linux/kernel/events
Jiri Olsa b583ef82b6 uprobes: Fix race in uprobe_free_utask
Max Makarov reported kernel panic [1] in perf user callchain code.

The reason for that is the race between uprobe_free_utask and bpf
profiler code doing the perf user stack unwind and is triggered
within uprobe_free_utask function:
  - after current->utask is freed and
  - before current->utask is set to NULL

 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x9e759c37ee555c76: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 RIP: 0010:is_uprobe_at_func_entry+0x28/0x80
 ...
  ? die_addr+0x36/0x90
  ? exc_general_protection+0x217/0x420
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  ? is_uprobe_at_func_entry+0x28/0x80
  perf_callchain_user+0x20a/0x360
  get_perf_callchain+0x147/0x1d0
  bpf_get_stackid+0x60/0x90
  bpf_prog_9aac297fb833e2f5_do_perf_event+0x434/0x53b
  ? __smp_call_single_queue+0xad/0x120
  bpf_overflow_handler+0x75/0x110
  ...
  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
 RIP: 0010:__kmem_cache_free+0x1cb/0x350
 ...
  ? uprobe_free_utask+0x62/0x80
  ? acct_collect+0x4c/0x220
  uprobe_free_utask+0x62/0x80
  mm_release+0x12/0xb0
  do_exit+0x26b/0xaa0
  __x64_sys_exit+0x1b/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x80

It can be easily reproduced by running following commands in
separate terminals:

  # while :; do bpftrace -e 'uprobe:/bin/ls:_start  { printf("hit\n"); }' -c ls; done
  # bpftrace -e 'profile:hz:100000 { @[ustack()] = count(); }'

Fixing this by making sure current->utask pointer is set to NULL
before we start to release the utask object.

[1] https://github.com/grafana/pyroscope/issues/3673

Fixes: cfa7f3d2c5 ("perf,x86: avoid missing caller address in stack traces captured in uprobe")
Reported-by: Max Makarov <maxpain@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109141440.2692173-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2025-01-10 09:28:01 +01:00
..
callchain.c sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
core.c - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko 2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
hw_breakpoint.c perf/hw_breakpoint: use ERR_PTR_PCPU(), IS_ERR_PCPU() and PTR_ERR_PCPU() macros 2024-11-05 17:12:32 -08:00
hw_breakpoint_test.c perf/hw_breakpoint: remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules 2023-04-13 13:13:52 -07:00
internal.h perf/core: Add aux_pause, aux_resume, aux_start_paused 2024-11-05 12:55:43 +01:00
Makefile perf/hw_breakpoint: Add KUnit test for constraints accounting 2022-08-30 10:56:20 +02:00
ring_buffer.c perf/aux: Fix AUX buffer serialization 2024-09-04 18:22:56 +02:00
uprobes.c uprobes: Fix race in uprobe_free_utask 2025-01-10 09:28:01 +01:00