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linux/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
Thomas Huth 24a295e4ef x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-UAPI headers 
While the GCC and Clang compilers already define __ASSEMBLER__
automatically when compiling assembly code, __ASSEMBLY__ is a
macro that only gets defined by the Makefiles in the kernel.

This can be very confusing when switching between userspace
and kernelspace coding, or when dealing with UAPI headers that
rather should use __ASSEMBLER__ instead. So let's standardize on
the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is provided by the compilers now.

This is mostly a mechanical patch (done with a simple "sed -i"
statement), with some manual tweaks in <asm/frame.h>, <asm/hw_irq.h>
and <asm/setup.h> that mentioned this macro in comments with some
missing underscores.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314071013.1575167-38-thuth@redhat.com
2025-03-19 11:47:30 +01:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ASM_H
#define _ASM_X86_ASM_H
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
# define __ASM_FORM(x, ...) x,## __VA_ARGS__
# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x, ...) x,## __VA_ARGS__
# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x, ...) x,## __VA_ARGS__,
# define __ASM_REGPFX %
#else
#include <linux/stringify.h>
# define __ASM_FORM(x, ...) " " __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__) " "
# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x, ...) __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__)
# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x, ...) " " __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__) ","
# define __ASM_REGPFX %%
#endif
#define _ASM_BYTES(x, ...) __ASM_FORM(.byte x,##__VA_ARGS__ ;)
#ifndef __x86_64__
/* 32 bit */
# define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(a)
# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(a)
#else
/* 64 bit */
# define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(b)
# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(b)
#endif
#define __ASM_SIZE(inst, ...) __ASM_SEL(inst##l##__VA_ARGS__, \
inst##q##__VA_ARGS__)
#define __ASM_REG(reg) __ASM_SEL_RAW(e##reg, r##reg)
#define _ASM_PTR __ASM_SEL(.long, .quad)
#define _ASM_ALIGN __ASM_SEL(.balign 4, .balign 8)
#define _ASM_MOV __ASM_SIZE(mov)
#define _ASM_INC __ASM_SIZE(inc)
#define _ASM_DEC __ASM_SIZE(dec)
#define _ASM_ADD __ASM_SIZE(add)
#define _ASM_SUB __ASM_SIZE(sub)
#define _ASM_XADD __ASM_SIZE(xadd)
#define _ASM_MUL __ASM_SIZE(mul)
#define _ASM_AX __ASM_REG(ax)
#define _ASM_BX __ASM_REG(bx)
#define _ASM_CX __ASM_REG(cx)
#define _ASM_DX __ASM_REG(dx)
#define _ASM_SP __ASM_REG(sp)
#define _ASM_BP __ASM_REG(bp)
#define _ASM_SI __ASM_REG(si)
#define _ASM_DI __ASM_REG(di)
/* Adds a (%rip) suffix on 64 bits only; for immediate memory references */
#define _ASM_RIP(x) __ASM_SEL_RAW(x, x (__ASM_REGPFX rip))
#ifndef __x86_64__
/* 32 bit */
#define _ASM_ARG1 _ASM_AX
#define _ASM_ARG2 _ASM_DX
#define _ASM_ARG3 _ASM_CX
#define _ASM_ARG1L eax
#define _ASM_ARG2L edx
#define _ASM_ARG3L ecx
#define _ASM_ARG1W ax
#define _ASM_ARG2W dx
#define _ASM_ARG3W cx
#define _ASM_ARG1B al
#define _ASM_ARG2B dl
#define _ASM_ARG3B cl
#else
/* 64 bit */
#define _ASM_ARG1 _ASM_DI
#define _ASM_ARG2 _ASM_SI
#define _ASM_ARG3 _ASM_DX
#define _ASM_ARG4 _ASM_CX
#define _ASM_ARG5 r8
#define _ASM_ARG6 r9
#define _ASM_ARG1Q rdi
#define _ASM_ARG2Q rsi
#define _ASM_ARG3Q rdx
#define _ASM_ARG4Q rcx
#define _ASM_ARG5Q r8
#define _ASM_ARG6Q r9
#define _ASM_ARG1L edi
#define _ASM_ARG2L esi
#define _ASM_ARG3L edx
#define _ASM_ARG4L ecx
#define _ASM_ARG5L r8d
#define _ASM_ARG6L r9d
#define _ASM_ARG1W di
#define _ASM_ARG2W si
#define _ASM_ARG3W dx
#define _ASM_ARG4W cx
#define _ASM_ARG5W r8w
#define _ASM_ARG6W r9w
#define _ASM_ARG1B dil
#define _ASM_ARG2B sil
#define _ASM_ARG3B dl
#define _ASM_ARG4B cl
#define _ASM_ARG5B r8b
#define _ASM_ARG6B r9b
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#ifndef __pic__
static __always_inline __pure void *rip_rel_ptr(void *p)
{
asm("leaq %c1(%%rip), %0" : "=r"(p) : "i"(p));
return p;
}
#define RIP_REL_REF(var) (*(typeof(&(var)))rip_rel_ptr(&(var)))
#else
#define RIP_REL_REF(var) (var)
#endif
#endif
/*
* Macros to generate condition code outputs from inline assembly,
* The output operand must be type "bool".
*/
#ifdef __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
# define CC_SET(c) "\n\t/* output condition code " #c "*/\n"
# define CC_OUT(c) "=@cc" #c
#else
# define CC_SET(c) "\n\tset" #c " %[_cc_" #c "]\n"
# define CC_OUT(c) [_cc_ ## c] "=qm"
#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
# include <asm/extable_fixup_types.h>
/* Exception table entry */
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, type) \
.pushsection "__ex_table","a" ; \
.balign 4 ; \
.long (from) - . ; \
.long (to) - . ; \
.long type ; \
.popsection
# ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
# define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry) \
.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ; \
_ASM_ALIGN ; \
_ASM_PTR (entry); \
.popsection
# else
# define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry)
# endif
#else /* ! __ASSEMBLER__ */
# define DEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG \
".macro extable_type_reg type:req reg:req\n" \
".set .Lfound, 0\n" \
".set .Lregnr, 0\n" \
".irp rs,rax,rcx,rdx,rbx,rsp,rbp,rsi,rdi,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12,r13,r14,r15\n" \
".ifc \\reg, %%\\rs\n" \
".set .Lfound, .Lfound+1\n" \
".long \\type + (.Lregnr << 8)\n" \
".endif\n" \
".set .Lregnr, .Lregnr+1\n" \
".endr\n" \
".set .Lregnr, 0\n" \
".irp rs,eax,ecx,edx,ebx,esp,ebp,esi,edi,r8d,r9d,r10d,r11d,r12d,r13d,r14d,r15d\n" \
".ifc \\reg, %%\\rs\n" \
".set .Lfound, .Lfound+1\n" \
".long \\type + (.Lregnr << 8)\n" \
".endif\n" \
".set .Lregnr, .Lregnr+1\n" \
".endr\n" \
".if (.Lfound != 1)\n" \
".error \"extable_type_reg: bad register argument\"\n" \
".endif\n" \
".endm\n"
# define UNDEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG \
".purgem extable_type_reg\n"
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, type) \
" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n" \
" .balign 4\n" \
" .long (" #from ") - .\n" \
" .long (" #to ") - .\n" \
" .long " __stringify(type) " \n" \
" .popsection\n"
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(from, to, type, reg) \
" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n" \
" .balign 4\n" \
" .long (" #from ") - .\n" \
" .long (" #to ") - .\n" \
DEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG \
"extable_type_reg reg=" __stringify(reg) ", type=" __stringify(type) " \n"\
UNDEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG \
" .popsection\n"
/* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */
/* Insert a comma if args are non-empty */
#define COMMA(x...) __COMMA(x)
#define __COMMA(...) , ##__VA_ARGS__
/*
* Combine multiple asm inline constraint args into a single arg for passing to
* another macro.
*/
#define ASM_OUTPUT(x...) x
#define ASM_INPUT(x...) x
/*
* This output constraint should be used for any inline asm which has a "call"
* instruction. Otherwise the asm may be inserted before the frame pointer
* gets set up by the containing function. If you forget to do this, objtool
* may print a "call without frame pointer save/setup" warning.
*/
register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm(_ASM_SP);
#define ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT "+r" (current_stack_pointer)
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_DEFAULT)
#define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_UACCESS)
#define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_FAULT)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_ASM_H */
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