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_PAGE_PRIVILEGED means the page can be accessed only by the kernel. This is done to keep pte bits similar to PowerISA 3.0 Radix PTE format. User pages are now marked by clearing _PAGE_PRIVILEGED bit. Previously we allowed the kernel to have a privileged page in the lower address range (USER_REGION). With this patch such access is denied. We also prevent a kernel access to a non-privileged page in higher address range (ie, REGION_ID != 0). Both the above access scenarios should never happen. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Cc: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
325 lines
9 KiB
C
325 lines
9 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright IBM Corporation, 2015
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* Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of version 2 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/mmu.h>
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/*
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* index from 0 - 15
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*/
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bool __rpte_sub_valid(real_pte_t rpte, unsigned long index)
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{
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unsigned long g_idx;
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unsigned long ptev = pte_val(rpte.pte);
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g_idx = (ptev & _PAGE_COMBO_VALID) >> _PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT;
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index = index >> 2;
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if (g_idx & (0x1 << index))
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return true;
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else
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* index from 0 - 15
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*/
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static unsigned long mark_subptegroup_valid(unsigned long ptev, unsigned long index)
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{
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unsigned long g_idx;
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if (!(ptev & _PAGE_COMBO))
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return ptev;
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index = index >> 2;
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g_idx = 0x1 << index;
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return ptev | (g_idx << _PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT);
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}
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int __hash_page_4K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
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pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags,
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int ssize, int subpg_prot)
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{
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real_pte_t rpte;
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unsigned long *hidxp;
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unsigned long hpte_group;
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unsigned int subpg_index;
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unsigned long rflags, pa, hidx;
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unsigned long old_pte, new_pte, subpg_pte;
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unsigned long vpn, hash, slot;
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unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].shift;
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/*
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* atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty
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*/
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do {
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pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
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old_pte = pte_val(pte);
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/* If PTE busy, retry the access */
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if (unlikely(old_pte & _PAGE_BUSY))
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return 0;
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/* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */
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if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte)))
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return 1;
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/*
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* Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
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* a write access. Since this is 4K insert of 64K page size
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* also add _PAGE_COMBO
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*/
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new_pte = old_pte | _PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_COMBO;
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if (access & _PAGE_WRITE)
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new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
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} while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte)));
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/*
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* Handle the subpage protection bits
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*/
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subpg_pte = new_pte & ~subpg_prot;
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rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(subpg_pte);
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if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) &&
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!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
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/*
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* No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we
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* don't need to worry about that case
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*/
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rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
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}
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subpg_index = (ea & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> shift;
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vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
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rpte = __real_pte(__pte(old_pte), ptep);
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/*
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*None of the sub 4k page is hashed
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*/
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if (!(old_pte & _PAGE_HASHPTE))
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goto htab_insert_hpte;
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/*
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* Check if the pte was already inserted into the hash table
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* as a 64k HW page, and invalidate the 64k HPTE if so.
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*/
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if (!(old_pte & _PAGE_COMBO)) {
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flush_hash_page(vpn, rpte, MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize, flags);
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/*
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* clear the old slot details from the old and new pte.
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* On hash insert failure we use old pte value and we don't
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* want slot information there if we have a insert failure.
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*/
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old_pte &= ~(_PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_F_GIX | _PAGE_F_SECOND);
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new_pte &= ~(_PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_F_GIX | _PAGE_F_SECOND);
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goto htab_insert_hpte;
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}
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/*
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* Check for sub page valid and update
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*/
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if (__rpte_sub_valid(rpte, subpg_index)) {
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int ret;
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hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
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hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(rpte, subpg_index);
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if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
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hash = ~hash;
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slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
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slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
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ret = ppc_md.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn,
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MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K,
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ssize, flags);
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/*
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*if we failed because typically the HPTE wasn't really here
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* we try an insertion.
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*/
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if (ret == -1)
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goto htab_insert_hpte;
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*ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~_PAGE_BUSY);
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return 0;
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}
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htab_insert_hpte:
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/*
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* handle _PAGE_4K_PFN case
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*/
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if (old_pte & _PAGE_4K_PFN) {
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/*
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* All the sub 4k page have the same
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* physical address.
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*/
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pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << HW_PAGE_SHIFT;
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} else {
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pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
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pa += (subpg_index << shift);
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}
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hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
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repeat:
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hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
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/* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
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slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
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MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize);
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/*
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* Primary is full, try the secondary
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*/
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if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
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hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
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slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa,
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rflags, HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
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MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize);
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if (slot == -1) {
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if (mftb() & 0x1)
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hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
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HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
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ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
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/*
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* FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ?
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*/
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goto repeat;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1
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* similar to __hash_page_*
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*/
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if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
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*ptep = __pte(old_pte);
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hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
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MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, old_pte);
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return -1;
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}
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/*
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* Insert slot number & secondary bit in PTE second half,
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* clear _PAGE_BUSY and set appropriate HPTE slot bit
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* Since we have _PAGE_BUSY set on ptep, we can be sure
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* nobody is undating hidx.
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*/
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hidxp = (unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE);
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rpte.hidx &= ~(0xfUL << (subpg_index << 2));
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*hidxp = rpte.hidx | (slot << (subpg_index << 2));
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new_pte = mark_subptegroup_valid(new_pte, subpg_index);
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new_pte |= _PAGE_HASHPTE;
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/*
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* check __real_pte for details on matching smp_rmb()
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*/
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smp_wmb();
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*ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~_PAGE_BUSY);
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return 0;
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}
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int __hash_page_64K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
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unsigned long vsid, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap,
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unsigned long flags, int ssize)
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{
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unsigned long hpte_group;
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unsigned long rflags, pa;
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unsigned long old_pte, new_pte;
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unsigned long vpn, hash, slot;
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unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift;
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/*
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* atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty
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*/
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do {
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pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
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old_pte = pte_val(pte);
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/* If PTE busy, retry the access */
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if (unlikely(old_pte & _PAGE_BUSY))
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return 0;
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/* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */
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if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte)))
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return 1;
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/*
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* Check if PTE has the cache-inhibit bit set
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* If so, bail out and refault as a 4k page
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*/
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if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE) &&
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unlikely(old_pte & _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
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return 0;
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/*
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* Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
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* a write access.
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*/
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new_pte = old_pte | _PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED;
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if (access & _PAGE_WRITE)
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new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
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} while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte)));
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rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pte);
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if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) &&
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!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
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rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
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vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
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if (unlikely(old_pte & _PAGE_HASHPTE)) {
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/*
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* There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte
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*/
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hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
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if (old_pte & _PAGE_F_SECOND)
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hash = ~hash;
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slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
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slot += (old_pte & _PAGE_F_GIX) >> _PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT;
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if (ppc_md.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn, MMU_PAGE_64K,
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MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize, flags) == -1)
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old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS;
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}
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if (likely(!(old_pte & _PAGE_HASHPTE))) {
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pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
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hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
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repeat:
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hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
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/* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
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slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
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MMU_PAGE_64K, MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize);
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/*
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* Primary is full, try the secondary
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*/
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if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
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hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
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slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa,
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rflags, HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
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MMU_PAGE_64K, MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize);
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if (slot == -1) {
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if (mftb() & 0x1)
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hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
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HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
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ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
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/*
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* FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ?
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*/
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goto repeat;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1
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* similar to __hash_page_*
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*/
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if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
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*ptep = __pte(old_pte);
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hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
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MMU_PAGE_64K, MMU_PAGE_64K, old_pte);
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return -1;
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}
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new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | _PAGE_HASHPTE;
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new_pte |= (slot << _PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT) & (_PAGE_F_SECOND | _PAGE_F_GIX);
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}
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*ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~_PAGE_BUSY);
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return 0;
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}
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