linux/drivers/char/tpm
Lino Sanfilippo 7e0438f83d tpm: fix reference counting for struct tpm_chip
The following sequence of operations results in a refcount warning:

1. Open device /dev/tpmrm.
2. Remove module tpm_tis_spi.
3. Write a TPM command to the file descriptor opened at step 1.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1161 at lib/refcount.c:25 kobject_get+0xa0/0xa4
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
Modules linked in: tpm_tis_spi tpm_tis_core tpm mdio_bcm_unimac brcmfmac
sha256_generic libsha256 sha256_arm hci_uart btbcm bluetooth cfg80211 vc4
brcmutil ecdh_generic ecc snd_soc_core crc32_arm_ce libaes
raspberrypi_hwmon ac97_bus snd_pcm_dmaengine bcm2711_thermal snd_pcm
snd_timer genet snd phy_generic soundcore [last unloaded: spi_bcm2835]
CPU: 3 PID: 1161 Comm: hold_open Not tainted 5.10.0ls-main-dirty #2
Hardware name: BCM2711
[<c0410c3c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c040b580>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c040b580>] (show_stack) from [<c1092174>] (dump_stack+0xc4/0xd8)
[<c1092174>] (dump_stack) from [<c0445a30>] (__warn+0x104/0x108)
[<c0445a30>] (__warn) from [<c0445aa8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x74/0xb8)
[<c0445aa8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c08435d0>] (kobject_get+0xa0/0xa4)
[<c08435d0>] (kobject_get) from [<bf0a715c>] (tpm_try_get_ops+0x14/0x54 [tpm])
[<bf0a715c>] (tpm_try_get_ops [tpm]) from [<bf0a7d6c>] (tpm_common_write+0x38/0x60 [tpm])
[<bf0a7d6c>] (tpm_common_write [tpm]) from [<c05a7ac0>] (vfs_write+0xc4/0x3c0)
[<c05a7ac0>] (vfs_write) from [<c05a7ee4>] (ksys_write+0x58/0xcc)
[<c05a7ee4>] (ksys_write) from [<c04001a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x4c)
Exception stack(0xc226bfa8 to 0xc226bff0)
bfa0:                   00000000 000105b4 00000003 beafe664 00000014 00000000
bfc0: 00000000 000105b4 000103f8 00000004 00000000 00000000 b6f9c000 beafe684
bfe0: 0000006c beafe648 0001056c b6eb6944
---[ end trace d4b8409def9b8b1f ]---

The reason for this warning is the attempt to get the chip->dev reference
in tpm_common_write() although the reference counter is already zero.

Since commit 8979b02aaf ("tpm: Fix reference count to main device") the
extra reference used to prevent a premature zero counter is never taken,
because the required TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2 flag is never set.

Fix this by moving the TPM 2 character device handling from
tpm_chip_alloc() to tpm_add_char_device() which is called at a later point
in time when the flag has been set in case of TPM2.

Commit fdc915f7f7 ("tpm: expose spaces via a device link /dev/tpmrm<n>")
already introduced function tpm_devs_release() to release the extra
reference but did not implement the required put on chip->devs that results
in the call of this function.

Fix this by putting chip->devs in tpm_chip_unregister().

Finally move the new implementation for the TPM 2 handling into a new
function to avoid multiple checks for the TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2 flag in the
good case and error cases.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: fdc915f7f7 ("tpm: expose spaces via a device link /dev/tpmrm<n>")
Fixes: 8979b02aaf ("tpm: Fix reference count to main device")
Co-developed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-03-08 13:55:52 +02:00
..
eventlog tpm: vtpm_proxy: Avoid reading host log when using a virtual device 2021-04-14 16:30:30 +03:00
st33zp24 tpm/st33zp24: drop unneeded over-commenting 2022-01-09 00:18:37 +02:00
Kconfig tpm: tis: Kconfig: Add helper dependency on COMPILE_TEST 2021-10-26 05:03:33 +03:00
Makefile char: tpm: add i2c driver for cr50 2021-02-16 10:40:27 +02:00
tpm-chip.c tpm: fix reference counting for struct tpm_chip 2022-03-08 13:55:52 +02:00
tpm-dev-common.c tpm: Fix error handling in async work 2022-03-08 10:33:17 +02:00
tpm-dev.c
tpm-dev.h
tpm-interface.c
tpm-sysfs.c tpm: Add Upgrade/Reduced mode support for TPM2 modules 2022-01-09 00:18:47 +02:00
tpm.h tpm: fix reference counting for struct tpm_chip 2022-03-08 13:55:52 +02:00
tpm1-cmd.c tpm: fix some doc warnings in tpm1-cmd.c 2021-06-23 16:51:03 +03:00
tpm2-cmd.c tpm: Add Upgrade/Reduced mode support for TPM2 modules 2022-01-09 00:18:47 +02:00
tpm2-space.c tpm: fix reference counting for struct tpm_chip 2022-03-08 13:55:52 +02:00
tpm_atmel.c
tpm_atmel.h
tpm_crb.c tpm_crb: Use IOMEM_ERR_PTR when function returns iomem 2021-06-23 16:51:03 +03:00
tpm_ftpm_tee.c tpm_ftpm_tee: Free and unregister TEE shared memory during kexec 2021-07-21 07:55:50 +02:00
tpm_ftpm_tee.h
tpm_i2c_atmel.c
tpm_i2c_infineon.c
tpm_i2c_nuvoton.c
tpm_ibmvtpm.c tpm: ibmvtpm: Avoid error message when process gets signal while waiting 2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
tpm_ibmvtpm.h tpm: ibmvtpm: Avoid error message when process gets signal while waiting 2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
tpm_infineon.c
tpm_nsc.c
tpm_ppi.c tpm/ppi: Constify static struct attribute_group 2021-02-16 10:40:27 +02:00
tpm_tis.c tpm_tis: Use DEFINE_RES_MEM() to simplify code 2021-06-23 16:51:03 +03:00
tpm_tis_core.c tpm: fix NPE on probe for missing device 2022-01-09 00:18:51 +02:00
tpm_tis_core.h tpm: fix Atmel TPM crash caused by too frequent queries 2021-10-26 05:03:34 +03:00
tpm_tis_i2c_cr50.c char: tpm: cr50: Set TPM_FIRMWARE_POWER_MANAGED based on device property 2022-01-09 00:18:45 +02:00
tpm_tis_spi.h
tpm_tis_spi_cr50.c char: tpm: cr50: Set TPM_FIRMWARE_POWER_MANAGED based on device property 2022-01-09 00:18:45 +02:00
tpm_tis_spi_main.c tpm_tis_spi: Add missing SPI ID 2021-10-26 05:03:34 +03:00
tpm_tis_synquacer.c
tpm_vtpm_proxy.c
tpmrm-dev.c
xen-tpmfront.c tpm: xen-tpmfront: Use struct_size() helper 2022-03-08 10:33:18 +02:00