linux/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h
Thomas Gleixner 633260fa14 x86/irq: Convey vector as argument and not in ptregs
Device interrupts which go through do_IRQ() or the spurious interrupt
handler have their separate entry code on 64 bit for no good reason.

Both 32 and 64 bit transport the vector number through ORIG_[RE]AX in
pt_regs. Further the vector number is forced to fit into an u8 and is
complemented and offset by 0x80 so it's in the signed character
range. Otherwise GAS would expand the pushq to a 5 byte instruction for any
vector > 0x7F.

Treat the vector number like an error code and hand it to the C function as
argument. This allows to get rid of the extra entry code in a later step.

Simplify the error code push magic by implementing the pushq imm8 via a
'.byte 0x6a, vector' sequence so GAS is not able to screw it up. As the
pushq imm8 is sign extending the resulting error code needs to be truncated
to 8 bits in C code.

Originally-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521202118.796915981@linutronix.de
2020-06-11 15:15:11 +02:00

462 lines
15 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_IDTENTRY_H
#define _ASM_X86_IDTENTRY_H
/* Interrupts/Exceptions */
#include <asm/trapnr.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
void idtentry_enter_user(struct pt_regs *regs);
void idtentry_exit_user(struct pt_regs *regs);
bool idtentry_enter_cond_rcu(struct pt_regs *regs);
void idtentry_exit_cond_rcu(struct pt_regs *regs, bool rcu_exit);
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY - Declare functions for simple IDT entry points
* No error code pushed by hardware
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Declares three functions:
* - The ASM entry point: asm_##func
* - The XEN PV trap entry point: xen_##func (maybe unused)
* - The C handler called from the ASM entry point
*
* Note: This is the C variant of DECLARE_IDTENTRY(). As the name says it
* declares the entry points for usage in C code. There is an ASM variant
* as well which is used to emit the entry stubs in entry_32/64.S.
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func) \
asmlinkage void asm_##func(void); \
asmlinkage void xen_asm_##func(void); \
__visible void func(struct pt_regs *regs)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY - Emit code for simple IDT entry points
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* @func is called from ASM entry code with interrupts disabled.
*
* The macro is written so it acts as function definition. Append the
* body with a pair of curly brackets.
*
* idtentry_enter() contains common code which has to be invoked before
* arbitrary code in the body. idtentry_exit() contains common code
* which has to run before returning to the low level assembly code.
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY(func) \
static __always_inline void __##func(struct pt_regs *regs); \
\
__visible noinstr void func(struct pt_regs *regs) \
{ \
bool rcu_exit = idtentry_enter_cond_rcu(regs); \
\
instrumentation_begin(); \
__##func (regs); \
instrumentation_end(); \
idtentry_exit_cond_rcu(regs, rcu_exit); \
} \
\
static __always_inline void __##func(struct pt_regs *regs)
/* Special case for 32bit IRET 'trap' */
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SW DECLARE_IDTENTRY
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SW DEFINE_IDTENTRY
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE - Declare functions for simple IDT entry points
* Error code pushed by hardware
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Declares three functions:
* - The ASM entry point: asm_##func
* - The XEN PV trap entry point: xen_##func (maybe unused)
* - The C handler called from the ASM entry point
*
* Same as DECLARE_IDTENTRY, but has an extra error_code argument for the
* C-handler.
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(vector, func) \
asmlinkage void asm_##func(void); \
asmlinkage void xen_asm_##func(void); \
__visible void func(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE - Emit code for simple IDT entry points
* Error code pushed by hardware
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Same as DEFINE_IDTENTRY, but has an extra error_code argument
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(func) \
static __always_inline void __##func(struct pt_regs *regs, \
unsigned long error_code); \
\
__visible noinstr void func(struct pt_regs *regs, \
unsigned long error_code) \
{ \
bool rcu_exit = idtentry_enter_cond_rcu(regs); \
\
instrumentation_begin(); \
__##func (regs, error_code); \
instrumentation_end(); \
idtentry_exit_cond_rcu(regs, rcu_exit); \
} \
\
static __always_inline void __##func(struct pt_regs *regs, \
unsigned long error_code)
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW - Declare functions for raw IDT entry points
* No error code pushed by hardware
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Maps to DECLARE_IDTENTRY().
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW - Emit code for raw IDT entry points
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* @func is called from ASM entry code with interrupts disabled.
*
* The macro is written so it acts as function definition. Append the
* body with a pair of curly brackets.
*
* Contrary to DEFINE_IDTENTRY() this does not invoke the
* idtentry_enter/exit() helpers before and after the body invocation. This
* needs to be done in the body itself if applicable. Use if extra work
* is required before the enter/exit() helpers are invoked.
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(func) \
__visible noinstr void func(struct pt_regs *regs)
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE - Declare functions for raw IDT entry points
* Error code pushed by hardware
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Maps to DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE()
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(vector, func)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE - Emit code for raw IDT entry points
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* @func is called from ASM entry code with interrupts disabled.
*
* The macro is written so it acts as function definition. Append the
* body with a pair of curly brackets.
*
* Contrary to DEFINE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE() this does not invoke the
* idtentry_enter/exit() helpers before and after the body invocation. This
* needs to be done in the body itself if applicable. Use if extra work
* is required before the enter/exit() helpers are invoked.
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(func) \
__visible noinstr void func(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XENCB - Declare functions for XEN HV callback entry point
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Declares three functions:
* - The ASM entry point: asm_##func
* - The XEN PV trap entry point: xen_##func (maybe unused)
* - The C handler called from the ASM entry point
*
* Maps to DECLARE_IDTENTRY(). Distinct entry point to handle the 32/64-bit
* difference
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XENCB(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_IST - Declare functions for IST handling IDT entry points
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Maps to DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW, but declares also the NOIST C handler
* which is called from the ASM entry point on user mode entry
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_IST(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW(vector, func); \
__visible void noist_##func(struct pt_regs *regs)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IST - Emit code for IST entry points
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Maps to DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IST(func) \
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(func)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY_NOIST - Emit code for NOIST entry points which
* belong to a IST entry point (MCE, DB)
* @func: Function name of the entry point. Must be the same as
* the function name of the corresponding IST variant
*
* Maps to DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW().
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_NOIST(func) \
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(noist_##func)
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DF - Declare functions for double fault
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Maps to DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DF(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(vector, func)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DF - Emit code for double fault
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Maps to DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DF(func) \
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(func)
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
/* Maps to a regular IDTENTRY on 32bit for now */
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_IST DECLARE_IDTENTRY
# define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IST DEFINE_IDTENTRY
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DF - Declare functions for double fault 32bit variant
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Declares two functions:
* - The ASM entry point: asm_##func
* - The C handler called from the C shim
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DF(vector, func) \
asmlinkage void asm_##func(void); \
__visible void func(struct pt_regs *regs, \
unsigned long error_code, \
unsigned long address)
/**
* DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DF - Emit code for double fault on 32bit
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* This is called through the doublefault shim which already provides
* cr2 in the address argument.
*/
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DF(func) \
__visible noinstr void func(struct pt_regs *regs, \
unsigned long error_code, \
unsigned long address)
#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
/* C-Code mapping */
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_MCE DECLARE_IDTENTRY_IST
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IST
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE_USER DEFINE_IDTENTRY_NOIST
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_NMI DECLARE_IDTENTRY_IST
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_NMI DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IST
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG DECLARE_IDTENTRY_IST
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG DEFINE_IDTENTRY_IST
#define DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG_USER DEFINE_IDTENTRY_NOIST
/**
* DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XEN - Declare functions for XEN redirect IDT entry points
* @vector: Vector number (ignored for C)
* @func: Function name of the entry point
*
* Used for xennmi and xendebug redirections. No DEFINE as this is all ASM
* indirection magic.
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XEN(vector, func) \
asmlinkage void xen_asm_exc_xen##func(void); \
asmlinkage void asm_exc_xen##func(void)
#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
/*
* The ASM variants for DECLARE_IDTENTRY*() which emit the ASM entry stubs.
*/
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func) \
idtentry vector asm_##func func has_error_code=0
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(vector, func) \
idtentry vector asm_##func func has_error_code=1
/* Special case for 32bit IRET 'trap'. Do not emit ASM code */
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SW(vector, func)
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func)
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(vector, func)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_MCE(vector, func) \
idtentry_mce_db vector asm_##func func
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG(vector, func) \
idtentry_mce_db vector asm_##func func
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DF(vector, func) \
idtentry_df vector asm_##func func
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XENCB(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func)
#else
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_MCE(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func)
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG(vector, func) \
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(vector, func)
/* No ASM emitted for DF as this goes through a C shim */
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DF(vector, func)
/* No ASM emitted for XEN hypervisor callback */
# define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XENCB(vector, func)
#endif
/* No ASM code emitted for NMI */
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_NMI(vector, func)
/* XEN NMI and DB wrapper */
#define DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XEN(vector, func) \
idtentry vector asm_exc_xen##func exc_##func has_error_code=0
/*
* ASM code to emit the common vector entry stubs where each stub is
* packed into 8 bytes.
*
* Note, that the 'pushq imm8' is emitted via '.byte 0x6a, vector' because
* GCC treats the local vector variable as unsigned int and would expand
* all vectors above 0x7F to a 5 byte push. The original code did an
* adjustment of the vector number to be in the signed byte range to avoid
* this. While clever it's mindboggling counterintuitive and requires the
* odd conversion back to a real vector number in the C entry points. Using
* .byte achieves the same thing and the only fixup needed in the C entry
* point is to mask off the bits above bit 7 because the push is sign
* extending.
*/
.align 8
SYM_CODE_START(irq_entries_start)
vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
pos = .
.rept (FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR)
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
.byte 0x6a, vector
jmp common_interrupt
nop
/* Ensure that the above is 8 bytes max */
. = pos + 8
pos=pos+8
vector=vector+1
.endr
SYM_CODE_END(irq_entries_start)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
.align 8
SYM_CODE_START(spurious_entries_start)
vector=FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR
pos = .
.rept (NR_VECTORS - FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR)
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
.byte 0x6a, vector
jmp common_spurious
nop
/* Ensure that the above is 8 bytes max */
. = pos + 8
pos=pos+8
vector=vector+1
.endr
SYM_CODE_END(spurious_entries_start)
#endif
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
/*
* The actual entry points. Note that DECLARE_IDTENTRY*() serves two
* purposes:
* - provide the function declarations when included from C-Code
* - emit the ASM stubs when included from entry_32/64.S
*
* This avoids duplicate defines and ensures that everything is consistent.
*/
/*
* Dummy trap number so the low level ASM macro vector number checks do not
* match which results in emitting plain IDTENTRY stubs without bells and
* whistels.
*/
#define X86_TRAP_OTHER 0xFFFF
/* Simple exception entry points. No hardware error code */
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_DE, exc_divide_error);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_OF, exc_overflow);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_BR, exc_bounds);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_UD, exc_invalid_op);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_NM, exc_device_not_available);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, exc_coproc_segment_overrun);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, exc_spurious_interrupt_bug);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_MF, exc_coprocessor_error);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY(X86_TRAP_XF, exc_simd_coprocessor_error);
/* 32bit software IRET trap. Do not emit ASM code */
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SW(X86_TRAP_IRET, iret_error);
/* Simple exception entries with error code pushed by hardware */
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(X86_TRAP_TS, exc_invalid_tss);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(X86_TRAP_NP, exc_segment_not_present);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(X86_TRAP_SS, exc_stack_segment);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(X86_TRAP_GP, exc_general_protection);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(X86_TRAP_AC, exc_alignment_check);
/* Raw exception entries which need extra work */
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW(X86_TRAP_BP, exc_int3);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(X86_TRAP_PF, exc_page_fault);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_MCE(X86_TRAP_MC, exc_machine_check);
#endif
/* NMI */
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_NMI(X86_TRAP_NMI, exc_nmi);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XEN(X86_TRAP_NMI, nmi);
/* #DB */
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG(X86_TRAP_DB, exc_debug);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XEN(X86_TRAP_DB, debug);
/* #DF */
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_DF(X86_TRAP_DF, exc_double_fault);
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_XENCB(X86_TRAP_OTHER, exc_xen_hypervisor_callback);
#endif
#undef X86_TRAP_OTHER
#endif