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![]() The USB 3.0 bus specification introduces a new type of power management called function suspend. The idea is to be able to suspend different functions (i.e. a scanner or an SD card reader on a USB printer) independently. A device can be in U0, but have one or more functions suspended. Thus, signaling a function resume with the standard device remote wake signaling was not possible. Instead, a device will (without prompt from the host) send a "device notification" for the function remote wake. A new Set Feature Function Remote Wake was developed to turn remote wake up on and off for each function. USB 3.0 devices can still go into device suspend (U3), and signal a remote wakeup to bring the link back into U1. However, they now use the function remote wake device notification to allow the host to know which function woke the device from U3. The spec is a bit ambiguous about whether a function is allowed to signal a remote wakeup if the function has been enabled for remote wakeup, but not placed in function suspend before the device is placed into U3. Section 9.2.5.1 says "Suspending a device with more than one function effectively suspends all the functions within the device." I interpret that to mean that putting a device in U3 suspends all functions, and thus if the host has previously enabled remote wake for those functions, it should be able to signal a remote wake up on port status changes. However, hub vendors may have a different interpretation, and it can't hurt to put the function into suspend before putting the device into U3. I cannot get an answer out of the USB 3.0 spec architects about this ambiguity, so I'm erring on the safe side and always suspending the first function before placing the device in U3. Note, this code should be fixed if we ever find any USB 3.0 devices that have more than one function. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> |
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atm | ||
c67x00 | ||
class | ||
core | ||
dwc3 | ||
early | ||
gadget | ||
host | ||
image | ||
misc | ||
mon | ||
musb | ||
otg | ||
renesas_usbhs | ||
serial | ||
storage | ||
wusbcore | ||
Kconfig | ||
Makefile | ||
README | ||
usb-common.c | ||
usb-skeleton.c |
To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources: * This source code. This is necessarily an evolving work, and includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview. ("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and "gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.) Also, Documentation/usb has more information. * The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes. The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9". * Chip specifications for USB controllers. Examples include host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters. * Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral functions. Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team. Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in them. core/ - This is for the core USB host code, including the usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd"). host/ - This is for USB host controller drivers. This includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might be used with more specialized "embedded" systems. gadget/ - This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and the various gadget drivers which talk to them. Individual USB driver directories. A new driver should be added to the first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into. image/ - This is for still image drivers, like scanners or digital cameras. ../input/ - This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem, like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc. ../media/ - This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras, radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l subsystem. ../net/ - This is for network drivers. serial/ - This is for USB to serial drivers. storage/ - This is for USB mass-storage drivers. class/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit into any of the above categories, and work for a range of USB Class specified devices. misc/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit into any of the above categories.