* kvm-arm64/pkvm-6.10: (25 commits)
: .
: At last, a bunch of pKVM patches, courtesy of Fuad Tabba.
: From the cover letter:
:
: "This series is a bit of a bombay-mix of patches we've been
: carrying. There's no one overarching theme, but they do improve
: the code by fixing existing bugs in pKVM, refactoring code to
: make it more readable and easier to re-use for pKVM, or adding
: functionality to the existing pKVM code upstream."
: .
KVM: arm64: Force injection of a data abort on NISV MMIO exit
KVM: arm64: Restrict supported capabilities for protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Refactor setting the return value in kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap()
KVM: arm64: Document the KVM/arm64-specific calls in hypercalls.rst
KVM: arm64: Rename firmware pseudo-register documentation file
KVM: arm64: Reformat/beautify PTP hypercall documentation
KVM: arm64: Clarify rationale for ZCR_EL1 value restored on guest exit
KVM: arm64: Introduce and use predicates that check for protected VMs
KVM: arm64: Add is_pkvm_initialized() helper
KVM: arm64: Simplify vgic-v3 hypercalls
KVM: arm64: Move setting the page as dirty out of the critical section
KVM: arm64: Change kvm_handle_mmio_return() return polarity
KVM: arm64: Fix comment for __pkvm_vcpu_init_traps()
KVM: arm64: Prevent kmemleak from accessing .hyp.data
KVM: arm64: Do not map the host fpsimd state to hyp in pKVM
KVM: arm64: Rename __tlb_switch_to_{guest,host}() in VHE
KVM: arm64: Support TLB invalidation in guest context
KVM: arm64: Avoid BBM when changing only s/w bits in Stage-2 PTE
KVM: arm64: Check for PTE validity when checking for executable/cacheable
KVM: arm64: Avoid BUG-ing from the host abort path
...
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Consolidate the GICv3 VMCR accessor hypercalls into the APR save/restore
hypercalls so that all of the EL2 GICv3 state is covered by a single pair
of hypercalls.
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423150538.2103045-17-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
The last genuine use case for the lpi_list_lock was the global LPI
translation cache, which has been removed in favor of a per-ITS xarray.
Remove a layer from the locking puzzle by getting rid of it.
vgic_add_lpi() still has a critical section that needs to protect
against the insertion of other LPIs; change it to take the LPI xarray's
xa_lock to retain this property.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-13-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
The last user has been transitioned to walking the LPI xarray directly.
Cut the wart off, and get rid of the now unneeded lpi_count while doing
so.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-7-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
The LPI xarray's xa_lock is sufficient for synchronizing writers when
freeing a given LPI. Furthermore, readers can only take a new reference
on an IRQ if it was already nonzero.
Stop taking the lpi_list_lock unnecessarily and get rid of
__vgic_put_lpi_locked().
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-11-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
It will soon be possible for get() and put() calls to happen in
parallel, which means in most cases we must ensure the refcount is
nonzero when taking a new reference. Switch to using
vgic_try_get_irq_kref() where necessary, and document the few conditions
where an IRQ's refcount is guaranteed to be nonzero.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-10-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Stop acquiring the lpi_list_lock in favor of RCU for protecting
the read-side critical section in vgic_get_lpi(). In order for this to
be safe, we also need to be careful not to take a reference on an irq
with a refcount of 0, as it is about to be freed.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-9-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Free the vgic_irq structs in an RCU-safe manner to allow reads of the
LPI configuration data to happen in parallel with the release of LPIs.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-8-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
All readers of LPI configuration have been transitioned to use the LPI
xarray. Get rid of the linked-list altogether.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Iterating over the LPI linked-list is less than ideal when the desired
index is already known. Use the INTID to index the LPI xarray instead.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Using a linked-list for LPIs is less than ideal as it of course requires
iterative searches to find a particular entry. An xarray is a better
data structure for this use case, as it provides faster searches and can
still handle a potentially sparse range of INTID allocations.
Start by storing LPIs in an xarray, punting usage of the xarray to a
subsequent change. The observant among you will notice that we added yet
another lock to the chain of locking order rules; document the ordering
of the xa_lock. Don't worry, we'll get rid of the lpi_list_lock one
day...
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221054253.3848076-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Use the correct function name in a kernel-doc comment to prevent a
warning:
arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c:217: warning: expecting prototype for kvm_vgic_target_oracle(). Prototype was for vgic_target_oracle() instead
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117230714.31025-11-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Passing a vcpu_id to kvm_vgic_inject_irq() is silly for two reasons:
- we often confuse vcpu_id and vcpu_idx
- we eventually have to convert it back to a vcpu
- we can't count
Instead, pass a vcpu pointer, which is unambiguous. A NULL vcpu
is also allowed for interrupts that are not private to a vcpu
(such as SPIs).
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090911.3355209-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
* kvm-arm64/timer-vm-offsets: (21 commits)
: .
: This series aims at satisfying multiple goals:
:
: - allow a VMM to atomically restore a timer offset for a whole VM
: instead of updating the offset each time a vcpu get its counter
: written
:
: - allow a VMM to save/restore the physical timer context, something
: that we cannot do at the moment due to the lack of offsetting
:
: - provide a framework that is suitable for NV support, where we get
: both global and per timer, per vcpu offsetting, and manage
: interrupts in a less braindead way.
:
: Conflict resolution involves using the new per-vcpu config lock instead
: of the home-grown timer lock.
: .
KVM: arm64: Handle 32bit CNTPCTSS traps
KVM: arm64: selftests: Augment existing timer test to handle variable offset
KVM: arm64: selftests: Deal with spurious timer interrupts
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add physical timer registers to the sysreg list
KVM: arm64: nv: timers: Support hyp timer emulation
KVM: arm64: nv: timers: Add a per-timer, per-vcpu offset
KVM: arm64: Document KVM_ARM_SET_CNT_OFFSETS and co
KVM: arm64: timers: Abstract the number of valid timers per vcpu
KVM: arm64: timers: Fast-track CNTPCT_EL0 trap handling
KVM: arm64: Elide kern_hyp_va() in VHE-specific parts of the hypervisor
KVM: arm64: timers: Move the timer IRQs into arch_timer_vm_data
KVM: arm64: timers: Abstract per-timer IRQ access
KVM: arm64: timers: Rationalise per-vcpu timer init
KVM: arm64: timers: Allow save/restoring of the physical timer
KVM: arm64: timers: Allow userspace to set the global counter offset
KVM: arm64: Expose {un,}lock_all_vcpus() to the rest of KVM
KVM: arm64: timers: Allow physical offset without CNTPOFF_EL2
KVM: arm64: timers: Use CNTPOFF_EL2 to offset the physical timer
arm64: Add HAS_ECV_CNTPOFF capability
arm64: Add CNTPOFF_EL2 register definition
...
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Emulating EL2 also means emulating the EL2 timers. To do so, we expand
our timer framework to deal with at most 4 timers. At any given time,
two timers are using the HW timers, and the two others are purely
emulated.
The role of deciding which is which at any given time is left to a
mapping function which is called every time we need to make such a
decision.
Reviewed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330174800.2677007-18-maz@kernel.org
Almost all of the vgic state is VM-scoped but accessed from the context
of a vCPU. These accesses were serialized on the kvm->lock which cannot
be nested within a vcpu->mutex critical section.
Move over the vgic state to using the config_lock. Tweak the lock
ordering where necessary to ensure that the config_lock is acquired
after the vcpu->mutex. Acquire the config_lock in kvm_vgic_create() to
avoid a race between the converted flows and GIC creation. Where
necessary, continue to acquire kvm->lock to avoid a race with vCPU
creation (i.e. flows that use lock_all_vcpus()).
Finally, promote the locking expectations in comments to lockdep
assertions and update the locking documentation for the config_lock as
well as vcpu->mutex.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230327164747.2466958-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Everywhere we use kvm_for_each_vpcu(), we use an int as the vcpu
index. Unfortunately, we're about to move rework the iterator,
which requires this to be upgrade to an unsigned long.
Let's bite the bullet and repaint all of it in one go.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20211116160403.4074052-7-maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When a mapped level interrupt (a timer, for example) is deactivated
by the guest, the corresponding host interrupt is equally deactivated.
However, the fate of the pending state still needs to be dealt
with in SW.
This is specially true when the interrupt was in the active+pending
state in the virtual distributor at the point where the guest
was entered. On exit, the pending state is potentially stale
(the guest may have put the interrupt in a non-pending state).
If we don't do anything, the interrupt will be spuriously injected
in the guest. Although this shouldn't have any ill effect (spurious
interrupts are always possible), we can improve the emulation by
detecting the deactivation-while-pending case and resample the
interrupt.
While we're at it, move the logic into a common helper that can
be shared between the two GIC implementations.
Fixes: e40cc57bac ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Support level-triggered mapped interrupts")
Reported-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Tested-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819180305.1670525-1-maz@kernel.org
vgic_get_irq(intid) is used all over the vgic code in order to get a
reference to a struct irq. It warns whenever intid is not a valid number
(like when it's a reserved IRQ number). The issue is that this warning
can be triggered from userspace (e.g., KVM_IRQ_LINE for intid 1020).
Drop the WARN call from vgic_get_irq.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818213205.598471-1-ricarkol@google.com
We already have the option to attach a callback to an interrupt
to retrieve its pending state. As we are planning to expand this
facility, move this callback into its own data structure.
This will limit the size of individual interrupts as the ops
structures can be shared across multiple interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it
to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and
uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call
Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.
Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the
list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of
all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type
mismatches.
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com
In order to reduce the impact of the VPT parsing happening on the GIC,
we can split the vcpu reseidency in two phases:
- programming GICR_VPENDBASER: this still happens in vcpu_load()
- checking for the VPT parsing to be complete: this can happen
on vcpu entry (in kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate())
This allows the GIC and the CPU to work in parallel, rewmoving some
of the entry overhead.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128141857.983-3-lushenming@huawei.com
If we move the used_lrs field to the version-specific cpu interface
structure, the following functions only operate on the struct
vgic_v3_cpu_if and not the full vcpu:
__vgic_v3_save_state
__vgic_v3_restore_state
__vgic_v3_activate_traps
__vgic_v3_deactivate_traps
__vgic_v3_save_aprs
__vgic_v3_restore_aprs
This is going to be very useful for nested virt, so move the used_lrs
field and change the prototypes and implementations of these functions to
take the cpu_if parameter directly.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Now that the 32bit KVM/arm host is a distant memory, let's move the
whole of the KVM/arm64 code into the arm64 tree.
As they said in the song: Welcome Home (Sanitarium).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200513104034.74741-1-maz@kernel.org
