This fixes a bug with a device that could not be assigned to a KVM guest
because it is still assigned to a dma_ops protection domain.
[chrisw: simply remove WARN_ON(), will always fire since dev->driver
will be pci-sub]
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Handling this event causes device assignment in KVM to fail because the
device gets re-attached as soon as the pci-stub registers as the driver
for the device.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Merge reason: This branch was on an -rc5 base so pull almost-2.6.30
to resync with the latest upstream fixes and make sure
the combination works fine.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The current code to set up the GART as an IOMMU enables GART
translations before it removes the aperture from the kernel memory
map, sets the GART PTEs to UC, sets up the guard and scratch
pages, or does a wbinvd(). This leaves the possibility of cache
aliasing open and can cause system crashes.
Re-order the code so as to enable the GART translations only
after all safeguards are in place and the tlb has been flushed.
AMD has tested this patch on both Istanbul systems and 1st
generation Opteron systems with APG enabled and seen no adverse
effects. Istanbul systems with HT Assist enabled sometimes
see MCE errors due to cache artifacts with the unmodified
code.
Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
In alloc_coherent there is an omitted unlock on the path where mapping
fails. Add the unlock.
[ Impact: fix lock imbalance in alloc_coherent ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This will test the automatic aperture enlargement code. This is
important because only very few devices will ever trigger this code
path. So force it under CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Disabling the round-robin allocator results in reusing the same
dma-addresses again very fast. This is a good test if the iotlb flushing
is working correctly.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch makes sure no reserved addresses are allocated in an dma_ops
domain when the aperture is increased dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Simplify the code a little bit by using the same unit for all address
space related state in the dma_ops domain structure.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch changes the AMD IOMMU address allocator to allow up to 32
aperture ranges per dma_ops domain.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The code will be required when the aperture size increases dynamically
in the extended address allocator.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch makes sure that no function required for suspend/resume of
AMD IOMMU driver is thrown away after boot.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Current hardware uses msi instead of msi-x so this code it not necessary
and can not be tested. The best thing is to drop this code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch restructures the AMD IOMMU initialization code to initialize
all hardware registers with one single function call.
This is helpful for suspend/resume support.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch introduces the for_each_iommu and for_each_iommu_safe macros
to simplify the developers life when having to iterate over all AMD
IOMMUs in the system.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Some drivers may use the dma api during ->remove which will
cause a protection domain to get reattached to a device. Delay the
detach until after the driver is completely unbound.
[ joro: added a little merge helper ]
[ Impact: fix too early device<->domain removal ]
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The bug never triggered. But it should be fixed to protect against
broken ACPI tables in the future.
[ Impact: protect against broken ivrs acpi table ]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The devid parameter to set_dev_entry_from_acpi is the requester ID
rather than the device ID since it is used to index the IOMMU device
table. The handling of IVHD_DEV_ALIAS used to pass the device ID.
This patch fixes it to pass the requester ID.
[ Impact: fix setting the wrong req-id in acpi-table parsing ]
Signed-off-by: Neil Turton <nturton@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The variable amd_iommu_last_bdf holds the maximum bdf of any device
controlled by an IOMMU, so the number of device entries needed is
amd_iommu_last_bdf+1. The function tbl_size used amd_iommu_last_bdf
instead. This would be a problem if the last device were a large
enough power of 2.
[ Impact: fix amd_iommu_last_bdf off-by-one error ]
Signed-off-by: Neil Turton <nturton@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add information about device memory mapping requirements for the IOMMU
as described in the IVRS ACPI table to the kernel log if amd_iommu_dump
was specified on the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add information about devices belonging to an IOMMU as described in the
IVRS ACPI table to the kernel log if amd_iommu_dump was specified on the
kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add information about IOMMU devices described in the IVRS ACPI table to
the kernel log if amd_iommu_dump was specified on the kernel command
line.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This kernel parameter will be useful to get some AMD IOMMU related
information in dmesg that is not necessary for the default user but may
be helpful in debug situations.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Slightly modified by trenn@suse.de -> only do this on fam 10h and fam 11h.
Currently powernow-k8 determines CPU frequency from ACPI PSS objects, but
according to AMD family 11h BKDG this frequency is just a rounded value:
"CoreFreq (MHz) = The CPU COF specified by MSRC001_00[6B:64][CpuFid]
rounded to the nearest 100 Mhz."
As a consequnce powernow-k8 reports wrong CPU frequency on some systems,
e.g. on Turion X2 Ultra:
powernow-k8: Found 1 AMD Turion(tm)X2 Ultra DualCore Mobile ZM-82
processors (2 cpu cores) (version 2.20.00)
powernow-k8: 0 : pstate 0 (2200 MHz)
powernow-k8: 1 : pstate 1 (1100 MHz)
powernow-k8: 2 : pstate 2 (600 MHz)
But this is wrong as frequency for Pstate2 is 550 MHz. x86info reports it
correctly:
#x86info -a |grep Pstate
...
Pstate-0: fid=e, did=0, vid=24 (2200MHz)
Pstate-1: fid=e, did=1, vid=30 (1100MHz)
Pstate-2: fid=e, did=2, vid=3c (550MHz) (current)
Solution is to determine the frequency directly from Pstate MSRs instead
of using rounded values from ACPI table.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
- Make the message shorter and easier to grep for
- Use printk_once instead of WARN_ONCE (functionality of these was mixed)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Langsdorf, Mark <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c:172: warning: 'invalidate_entry' defined but not used
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Some atom procs don't do freq scaling (such as the atom 330 on my own
littlefalls2 board). By adding the atom family here, we at least get
the benefit of passive cooling in a thermal emergency. Not sure how
to see that its actually helping any, but the driver does bind and
claim its functioning on my atom 330.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Remap percpu allocator has subtle bug when combined with page
attribute changing. Remap percpu allocator aliases PMD pages for the
first chunk and as pageattr doesn't know about the alias it ends up
updating page attributes of the original mapping thus leaving the
alises in inconsistent state which might lead to subtle data
corruption. Please read the following threads for more information:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/835783
The following is the proposed fix which teaches pageattr about percpu
aliases.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/837157
However, the above changes are deemed too pervasive for upstream
inclusion for 2.6.30 release, so this patch essentially disables
the remap allocator for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A1A0A27.4050301@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Introduce "noxsave" boot parameter which will disable the cpu's xsave/xrstor
capabilities. Useful for debugging and working around xsave related issues.
[ Impact: make it possible to debug problems in the field ]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
x86: DMI match for the Sony VGN-Z540N as it needs BIOS reboot,
see:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12901
[ Impact: fix hung reboot on certain systems ]
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1242963350.32574.53.camel@rzhang-dt>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
tracing: Append prompt in /debug/tracing/README file
x86/function-graph: fix constraint for recording old return value
Xiaohui Xin and some other folks at Intel have been looking into what's
behind the performance hit of paravirt_ops when running native.
It appears that the hit is entirely due to the paravirtualized
spinlocks introduced by:
| commit 8efcbab674
| Date: Mon Jul 7 12:07:51 2008 -0700
|
| paravirt: introduce a "lock-byte" spinlock implementation
The extra call/return in the spinlock path is somehow
causing an increase in the cycles/instruction of somewhere around 2-7%
(seems to vary quite a lot from test to test). The working theory is
that the CPU's pipeline is getting upset about the
call->call->locked-op->return->return, and seems to be failing to
speculate (though I haven't seen anything definitive about the precise
reasons). This doesn't entirely make sense, because the performance
hit is also visible on unlock and other operations which don't involve
locked instructions. But spinlock operations clearly swamp all the
other pvops operations, even though I can't imagine that they're
nearly as common (there's only a .05% increase in instructions
executed).
If I disable just the pv-spinlock calls, my tests show that pvops is
identical to non-pvops performance on native (my measurements show that
it is actually about .1% faster, but Xiaohui shows a .05% slowdown).
Summary of results, averaging 10 runs of the "mmperf" test, using a
no-pvops build as baseline:
nopv Pv-nospin Pv-spin
CPU cycles 100.00% 99.89% 102.18%
instructions 100.00% 100.10% 100.15%
CPI 100.00% 99.79% 102.03%
cache ref 100.00% 100.84% 100.28%
cache miss 100.00% 90.47% 88.56%
cache miss rate 100.00% 89.72% 88.31%
branches 100.00% 99.93% 100.04%
branch miss 100.00% 103.66% 107.72%
branch miss rt 100.00% 103.73% 107.67%
wallclock 100.00% 99.90% 102.20%
The clear effect here is that the 2% increase in CPI is
directly reflected in the final wallclock time.
(The other interesting effect is that the more ops are
out of line calls via pvops, the lower the cache access
and miss rates. Not too surprising, but it suggests that
the non-pvops kernel is over-inlined. On the flipside,
the branch misses go up correspondingly...)
So, what's the fix?
Paravirt patching turns all the pvops calls into direct calls, so
_spin_lock etc do end up having direct calls. For example, the compiler
generated code for paravirtualized _spin_lock is:
<_spin_lock+0>: mov %gs:0xb4c8,%rax
<_spin_lock+9>: incl 0xffffffffffffe044(%rax)
<_spin_lock+15>: callq *0xffffffff805a5b30
<_spin_lock+22>: retq
The indirect call will get patched to:
<_spin_lock+0>: mov %gs:0xb4c8,%rax
<_spin_lock+9>: incl 0xffffffffffffe044(%rax)
<_spin_lock+15>: callq <__ticket_spin_lock>
<_spin_lock+20>: nop; nop /* or whatever 2-byte nop */
<_spin_lock+22>: retq
One possibility is to inline _spin_lock, etc, when building an
optimised kernel (ie, when there's no spinlock/preempt
instrumentation/debugging enabled). That will remove the outer
call/return pair, returning the instruction stream to a single
call/return, which will presumably execute the same as the non-pvops
case. The downsides arel 1) it will replicate the
preempt_disable/enable code at eack lock/unlock callsite; this code is
fairly small, but not nothing; and 2) the spinlock definitions are
already a very heavily tangled mass of #ifdefs and other preprocessor
magic, and making any changes will be non-trivial.
The other obvious answer is to disable pv-spinlocks. Making them a
separate config option is fairly easy, and it would be trivial to
enable them only when Xen is enabled (as the only non-default user).
But it doesn't really address the common case of a distro build which
is going to have Xen support enabled, and leaves the open question of
whether the native performance cost of pv-spinlocks is worth the
performance improvement on a loaded Xen system (10% saving of overall
system CPU when guests block rather than spin). Still it is a
reasonable short-term workaround.
[ Impact: fix pvops performance regression when running native ]
Analysed-by: "Xin Xiaohui" <xiaohui.xin@intel.com>
Analysed-by: "Li Xin" <xin.li@intel.com>
Analysed-by: "Nakajima Jun" <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A0B62F7.5030802@goop.org>
[ fixed the help text ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The treatment of the SP register is different on x86_64 and i386.
This is a regression fix that lived outside the mainline kernel from
2.6.27 to now. The regression was a result of the original merge
consolidation of the i386 and x86_64 archs to x86.
The incorrectly reported SP on i386 prevented stack tracebacks from
working correctly in gdb.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
