Commit graph

1827 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eduard Zingerman
04789af756 selftests/bpf: extend changes_pkt_data with cases w/o subprograms
Extend changes_pkt_data tests with test cases freplacing the main
program that does not have subprograms. Try four combinations when
both main program and replacement do and do not change packet data.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212070711.427443-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-12 11:38:36 -08:00
Eduard Zingerman
d9706b56e1 selftests/bpf: validate that tail call invalidates packet pointers
Add a test case with a tail call done from a global sub-program. Such
tails calls should be considered as invalidating packet pointers.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-9-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-10 10:24:58 -08:00
Eduard Zingerman
1a4607ffba bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers
Tail-called programs could execute any of the helpers that invalidate
packet pointers. Hence, conservatively assume that each tail call
invalidates packet pointers.

Making the change in bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() automatically makes
use of check_cfg() logic that computes 'changes_pkt_data' effect for
global sub-programs, such that the following program could be
rejected:

    int tail_call(struct __sk_buff *sk)
    {
    	bpf_tail_call_static(sk, &jmp_table, 0);
    	return 0;
    }

    SEC("tc")
    int not_safe(struct __sk_buff *sk)
    {
    	int *p = (void *)(long)sk->data;
    	... make p valid ...
    	tail_call(sk);
    	*p = 42; /* this is unsafe */
    	...
    }

The tc_bpf2bpf.c:subprog_tc() needs change: mark it as a function that
can invalidate packet pointers. Otherwise, it can't be freplaced with
tailcall_freplace.c:entry_freplace() that does a tail call.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-8-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-10 10:24:57 -08:00
Eduard Zingerman
89ff40890d selftests/bpf: freplace tests for tracking of changes_packet_data
Try different combinations of global functions replacement:
- replace function that changes packet data with one that doesn't;
- replace function that changes packet data with one that does;
- replace function that doesn't change packet data with one that does;
- replace function that doesn't change packet data with one that doesn't;

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-7-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-10 10:24:57 -08:00
Eduard Zingerman
3f23ee5590 selftests/bpf: test for changing packet data from global functions
Check if verifier is aware of packet pointers invalidation done in
global functions. Based on a test shared by Nick Zavaritsky in [0].

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0498CA22-5779-4767-9C0C-A9515CEA711F@gmail.com/

Suggested-by: Nick Zavaritsky <mejedi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-5-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-10 10:24:57 -08:00
Saket Kumar Bhaskar
4d33dc1bc3 selftests/bpf: Fix fill_link_info selftest on powerpc
With CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE enabled on powerpc, ftrace_location_range
returns ftrace location for bpf_fentry_test1 at offset of 4 bytes from
function entry. This is because branch to _mcount function is at offset
of 4 bytes in function profile sequence.

To fix this, add entry_offset of 4 bytes while verifying the address for
kprobe entry address of bpf_fentry_test1 in verify_perf_link_info in
selftest, when CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is enabled.

Disassemble of bpf_fentry_test1:

c000000000e4b080 <bpf_fentry_test1>:
c000000000e4b080:       a6 02 08 7c     mflr    r0
c000000000e4b084:       b9 e2 22 4b     bl      c00000000007933c <_mcount>
c000000000e4b088:       01 00 63 38     addi    r3,r3,1
c000000000e4b08c:       b4 07 63 7c     extsw   r3,r3
c000000000e4b090:       20 00 80 4e     blr

When CONFIG_PPC_FTRACE_OUT_OF_LINE [1] is enabled, these function profile
sequence is moved out of line with an unconditional branch at offset 0.
So, the test works without altering the offset for
'CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE && CONFIG_PPC_FTRACE_OUT_OF_LINE' case.

Disassemble of bpf_fentry_test1:

c000000000f95190 <bpf_fentry_test1>:
c000000000f95190:       00 00 00 60     nop
c000000000f95194:       01 00 63 38     addi    r3,r3,1
c000000000f95198:       b4 07 63 7c     extsw   r3,r3
c000000000f9519c:       20 00 80 4e     blr

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241030070850.1361304-13-hbathini@linux.ibm.com/

Fixes: 23cf7aa539 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftest for fill_link_info")
Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241209065720.234344-1-skb99@linux.ibm.com
2024-12-09 13:55:29 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
442bc81bd3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Cross-merge bpf fixes after downstream PR.

Trivial conflict:
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c

Adjacent changes in:
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/verifier.c
Auto-merging samples/bpf/Makefile
Auto-merging tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore
Auto-merging tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
Auto-merging tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-08 17:01:51 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
d6212d82bf selftests/bpf: Consolidate kernel modules into common directory
The selftests build four kernel modules which use copy-pasted Makefile
targets. This is a bit messy, and doesn't scale so well when we add more
modules, so let's consolidate these rules into a single rule generated
for each module name, and move the module sources into a single
directory.

To avoid parallel builds of the different modules stepping on each
other's toes during the 'modpost' phase of the Kbuild 'make modules',
the module files should really be a grouped target. However, make only
added explicit support for grouped targets in version 4.3, which is
newer than the minimum version supported by the kernel. However, make
implicitly treats pattern matching rules with multiple targets as a
grouped target, so we can work around this by turning the rule into a
pattern matching target. We do this by replacing '.ko' with '%ko' in the
targets with subst().

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241204-bpf-selftests-mod-compile-v5-1-b96231134a49@redhat.com
2024-12-06 10:44:10 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
19b6dbc006 selftests/bpf: Add test for narrow spill into 64-bit spilled scalar
Add a test case to verify that without CAP_PERFMON, the test now
succeeds instead of failing due to a verification error.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204044757.1483141-6-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-04 09:19:50 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
f513c36350 selftests/bpf: Add test for reading from STACK_INVALID slots
Ensure that when CAP_PERFMON is dropped, and the verifier sees
allow_ptr_leaks as false, we are not permitted to read from a
STACK_INVALID slot. Without the fix, the test will report unexpected
success in loading.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204044757.1483141-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-04 09:19:50 -08:00
Eduard Zingerman
adfdd9c685 selftests/bpf: Introduce __caps_unpriv annotation for tests
Add a __caps_unpriv annotation so that tests requiring specific
capabilities while dropping the rest can conveniently specify them
during selftest declaration instead of munging with capabilities at
runtime from the testing binary.

While at it, let us convert test_verifier_mtu to use this new support
instead.

Since we do not want to include linux/capability.h, we only defined the
four main capabilities BPF subsystem deals with in bpf_misc.h for use in
tests. If the user passes a CAP_SYS_NICE or anything else that's not
defined in the header, capability parsing code will return a warning.

Also reject strtol returning 0. CAP_CHOWN = 0 but we'll never need to
use it, and strtol doesn't errno on failed conversion. Fail the test in
such a case.

The original diff for this idea is available at link [0].

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a1e48f5d9ae133e19adc6adf27e19d585e06bab4.camel@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
[ Kartikeya: rebase on bpf-next, add warn to parse_caps, convert test_verifier_mtu ]
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204044757.1483141-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-04 09:19:50 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
4fec4c22f0 selftests/bpf: Add IRQ save/restore tests
Include tests that check for rejection in erroneous cases, like
unbalanced IRQ-disabled counts, within and across subprogs, invalid IRQ
flag state or input to kfuncs, behavior upon overwriting IRQ saved state
on stack, interaction with sleepable kfuncs/helpers, global functions,
and out of order restore. Include some success scenarios as well to
demonstrate usage.

#128/1   irq/irq_save_bad_arg:OK
#128/2   irq/irq_restore_bad_arg:OK
#128/3   irq/irq_restore_missing_2:OK
#128/4   irq/irq_restore_missing_3:OK
#128/5   irq/irq_restore_missing_3_minus_2:OK
#128/6   irq/irq_restore_missing_1_subprog:OK
#128/7   irq/irq_restore_missing_2_subprog:OK
#128/8   irq/irq_restore_missing_3_subprog:OK
#128/9   irq/irq_restore_missing_3_minus_2_subprog:OK
#128/10  irq/irq_balance:OK
#128/11  irq/irq_balance_n:OK
#128/12  irq/irq_balance_subprog:OK
#128/13  irq/irq_global_subprog:OK
#128/14  irq/irq_restore_ooo:OK
#128/15  irq/irq_restore_ooo_3:OK
#128/16  irq/irq_restore_3_subprog:OK
#128/17  irq/irq_restore_4_subprog:OK
#128/18  irq/irq_restore_ooo_3_subprog:OK
#128/19  irq/irq_restore_invalid:OK
#128/20  irq/irq_save_invalid:OK
#128/21  irq/irq_restore_iter:OK
#128/22  irq/irq_save_iter:OK
#128/23  irq/irq_flag_overwrite:OK
#128/24  irq/irq_flag_overwrite_partial:OK
#128/25  irq/irq_ooo_refs_array:OK
#128/26  irq/irq_sleepable_helper:OK
#128/27  irq/irq_sleepable_kfunc:OK
#128     irq:OK
Summary: 1/27 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204030400.208005-8-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-04 08:38:29 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
e8c6c80b76 selftests/bpf: Expand coverage of preempt tests to sleepable kfunc
For preemption-related kfuncs, we don't test their interaction with
sleepable kfuncs (we do test helpers) even though the verifier has
code to protect against such a pattern. Expand coverage of the selftest
to include this case.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204030400.208005-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-04 08:38:29 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
cbd8730aea bpf: Improve verifier log for resource leak on exit
The verifier log when leaking resources on BPF_EXIT may be a bit
confusing, as it's a problem only when finally existing from the main
prog, not from any of the subprogs. Hence, update the verifier error
string and the corresponding selftests matching on it.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204030400.208005-6-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-04 08:38:29 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
bd74e238ae bpf: Zero index arg error string for dynptr and iter
Andrii spotted that process_dynptr_func's rejection of incorrect
argument register type will print an error string where argument numbers
are not zero-indexed, unlike elsewhere in the verifier.  Fix this by
subtracting 1 from regno. The same scenario exists for iterator
messages. Fix selftest error strings that match on the exact argument
number while we're at it to ensure clean bisection.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203002235.3776418-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-02 18:47:41 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
7f71197001 selftests/bpf: Add tests for iter arg check
Add selftests to cover argument type check for iterator kfuncs, and
cover all three kinds (new, next, destroy). Without the fix in the
previous patch, the selftest would not cause a verifier error.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203000238.3602922-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-02 17:47:56 -08:00
Tao Lyu
12659d2861 bpf: Ensure reg is PTR_TO_STACK in process_iter_arg
Currently, KF_ARG_PTR_TO_ITER handling missed checking the reg->type and
ensuring it is PTR_TO_STACK. Instead of enforcing this in the caller of
process_iter_arg, move the check into it instead so that all callers
will gain the check by default. This is similar to process_dynptr_func.

An existing selftest in verifier_bits_iter.c fails due to this change,
but it's because it was passing a NULL pointer into iter_next helper and
getting an error further down the checks, but probably meant to pass an
uninitialized iterator on the stack (as is done in the subsequent test
below it). We will gain coverage for non-PTR_TO_STACK arguments in later
patches hence just change the declaration to zero-ed stack object.

Fixes: 06accc8779 ("bpf: add support for open-coded iterator loops")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tao Lyu <tao.lyu@epfl.ch>
[ Kartikeya: move check into process_iter_arg, rewrite commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203000238.3602922-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-02 17:47:56 -08:00
Mahe Tardy
9aef3aaa70 selftests/bpf: add cgroup skb direct packet access test
This verifies that programs of BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB can access
skb->data_end with direct packet access when being run with
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN.

Signed-off-by: Mahe Tardy <mahe.tardy@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241125152603.375898-2-mahe.tardy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-02 08:41:17 -08:00
Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)
a2f482c34a selftests/bpf: use the same udp and tcp headers in tests under test_progs
Trying to add udp-dedicated helpers in network_helpers involves
including some udp header, which makes multiple test_progs tests build
fail:

In file included from ./progs/test_cls_redirect.h:13,
                 from [...]/prog_tests/cls_redirect.c:15:
[...]/usr/include/linux/udp.h:23:8: error: redefinition of ‘struct udphdr’
   23 | struct udphdr {
      |        ^~~~~~
In file included from ./network_helpers.h:17,
                 from [...]/prog_tests/cls_redirect.c:13:
[...]/usr/include/netinet/udp.h:55:8: note: originally defined here
   55 | struct udphdr
      |        ^~~~~~

This error is due to struct udphdr being defined in both <linux/udp.h>
and <netinet/udp.h>.

Use only <netinet/udp.h> in every test. While at it, perform the same
for tcp.h. For some tests, the change needs to be done in the eBPF
program part as well, because of some headers sharing between both
sides.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-flow_dissector-v3-11-45b46494f937@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-02 08:41:17 -08:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
6b64128a74 selftests/bpf: Check for PREEMPTION instead of PREEMPT
CONFIG_PREEMPT is a preemtion model the so called "Low-Latency Desktop".
A different preemption model is PREEMPT_RT the so called "Real-Time".
Both implement preemption in kernel and set CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
There is also the so called "LAZY PREEMPT" which the "Scheduler
controlled preemption model". Here we have also preemption in the kernel
the rules are slightly different.

Therefore the testsuite should not check for CONFIG_PREEMPT (as one
model) but for CONFIG_PREEMPTION to figure out if preemption in the
kernel is possible.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241119161819.qvEcs-n_@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-26 08:55:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fcc79e1714 Networking changes for 6.13.
The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
 behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.
 
 Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
 default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
 a more reliable replacement for the latter.
 
 Core
 ----
 
  - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
    scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
    significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
    - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
    - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
    - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
    - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many()
    - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
      possible out of RTNL lock
    - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
    - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
    - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
    the per-netns lock infra is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL
    knob, disabled by default ad interim.
 
  - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
    polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.
 
  - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
    ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
    handling consistent and reliable.
 
  - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
    better introspection in case of packets drop.
 
  - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read
    access.
 
  - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.
 
  - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
    and timestamps
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size.
 
  - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API,
    This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
    implementation.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption
 
  - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.
 
  - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users
    the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
 
  - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent
    CI improvements.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
    this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.
 
  - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
    combination with BPF cpumap.
 
  - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
    add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.
 
  - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
    scrubbing to its BPF program.
 
  - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
    programs.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
    significantly connected sockets lookup.
 
  - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close,
    the socket lock contention.
 
  - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups.
 
  - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
    risks on loosing them.
 
  - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device
    neigh lists.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping,
    and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.
 
  - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
    configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
    Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
    nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.
 
  - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.
 
  - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.
 
  - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
    offload.
 
  - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
    device-specific entries.
 
  - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.
 
  - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify
    the cleanup phase
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
    Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
    IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
    introspection.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - mlx5:
        - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
          scheduling
        - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
        - H/W GRO cleanups
    - Intel (100G, ice)::
      - adds support for ethtool reset
      - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
    - AMD/Solarflare:
      - implement per device queue stats support
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
    - Marvell Octeon:
      - Adds representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
        (RVU) device.
    - Hisilicon:
      - adds support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
    - IBM (EMAC):
      - driver cleanup and modernization
    - Cisco (VIC):
      - raise the queues number limit to 256
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Google vNIC:
      - implements page pool support
    - macsec:
      - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading
    - virtio_net:
      - enable premapped mode by default
      - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
    - wireguard:
      - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
        packets.
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Broadcom ASP:
      - enable software timestamping
    - Freescale:
      - add enetc4 PF driver
    - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
      - implement BQL support
    - RealTek r8169:
      - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
      - implement extended ethtool stats
    - Renesas AVB:
      - enable TX checksum offload
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
      - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
        module.
      - Add the dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
    - Synopsys (xpcs):
      - driver refactor and cleanup
    - TI:
      - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
    - Xilinx emaclite:
      - adds clock support
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Microchip:
      - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
      - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
    - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2
 
  - PTP:
    - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
    - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211
      - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
      - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
      - support radio separation of multi-band devices
      - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
    - Broadcom:
      - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
    - Microchip:
      - add support for Atmel WILC3000
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - firmware coredump collection support
      - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
    - Qualcomm (ath5k):
      -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
    - Realtek:
      - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
      - rtw89: add thermal protection
      - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
      - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip
 
  - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new
  behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained.

  Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its
  default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be
  a more reliable replacement for the latter.

  Core:

   - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock
     scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention
     significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising:
       - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path
       - introduce basic per netns locking helpers
       - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table
       - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of
         rtnl_register_many()
       - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as
         possible out of RTNL lock
       - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU
       - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL
       - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL
     the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the
     CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim.

   - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy
     polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing.

   - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct
     ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN
     handling consistent and reliable.

   - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing
     better introspection in case of packets drop.

   - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access.

   - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable.

   - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets
     and timestamps

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops
     size.

   - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag
     API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag
     implementation.

  Netfilter:

   - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption

   - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure.

   - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the
     option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.

   - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI
     improvements.

  BPF:

   - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall,
     this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads.

   - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in
     combination with BPF cpumap.

   - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
     add a batch of new BPF selftests for it.

   - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority}
     scrubbing to its BPF program.

   - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF
     programs.

  Protocols:

   - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up
     significantly connected sockets lookup.

   - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after
     close, the socket lock contention.

   - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state
     lookups.

   - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing
     risks on loosing them.

   - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per
     device neigh lists.

  Driver API:

   - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W
     shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink.

   - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi
     configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation.
     Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are:
     nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice.

   - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks.

   - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core.

   - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror
     offload.

   - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on
     device-specific entries.

   - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space.

   - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree.

  Tests and tooling:

   - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup
     phase

  Drivers:

   - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic,
     Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the
     IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better
     introspection.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - mlx5:
           - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch
             scheduling
           - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better
           - H/W GRO cleanups
      - Intel (100G, ice)::
         - add support for ethtool reset
         - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping
      - AMD/Solarflare:
         - implement per device queue stats support
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules
      - Marvell Octeon:
         - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit
           (RVU) device.
      - Hisilicon:
         - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet
      - IBM (EMAC):
         - driver cleanup and modernization
      - Cisco (VIC):
         - raise the queues number limit to 256

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Google vNIC:
         - implement page pool support
      - macsec:
         - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when
           offloading
      - virtio_net:
         - enable premapped mode by default
         - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX
      - wireguard:
         - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger
           packets.

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
      - Broadcom ASP:
         - enable software timestamping
      - Freescale:
         - add enetc4 PF driver
      - MediaTek: Airoha SoC:
         - implement BQL support
      - RealTek r8169:
         - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125
         - implement extended ethtool stats
      - Renesas AVB:
         - enable TX checksum offload
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets
         - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE
           module.
         - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC
      - Synopsys (xpcs):
         - driver refactor and cleanup
      - TI:
         - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support
      - Xilinx emaclite:
         - add clock support

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Microchip:
         - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family
         - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation
      - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2

   - PTP:
      - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device
      - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks

   - WiFi:
      - mac80211
         - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions
         - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added
         - support radio separation of multi-band devices
         - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw
      - Broadcom:
         - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support
      - Microchip:
         - add support for Atmel WILC3000
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - firmware coredump collection support
         - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics
      - Qualcomm (ath5k):
         -  Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support
      - Realtek:
         - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support
         - rtw89: add thermal protection
         - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience
         - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip

   - Bluetooth
      - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and
        0x13d3:0x3623
      - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123
      - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids
      - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware
      - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism
      - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature"

* tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits)
  mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled
  Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst
  selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states
  selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver
  bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump
  bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag
  bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr()
  bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory
  bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory
  bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory
  bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs
  bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem()
  bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type
  bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85
  selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS
  bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS
  wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO
  wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present
  ...
2024-11-21 08:28:08 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
608e99f786 selftests/bpf: Fix build error with llvm 19
llvm 19 fails to compile arena self test:
CLNG-BPF [test_progs] verifier_arena_large.bpf.o
progs/verifier_arena_large.c:90:24: error: unsupported signed division, please convert to unsigned div/mod.
   90 |                 pg_idx = (pg - base) / PAGE_SIZE;

Though llvm <= 18 and llvm >= 20 don't have this issue,
fix the test to avoid the build error.

Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-16 10:56:17 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
a79993b5fc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc8).

Conflicts:

tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
  252e01e682 ("selftests: net: add netlink-dumps to .gitignore")
  be43a6b238 ("selftests: ncdevmem: Move ncdevmem under drivers/net/hw")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241113122359.1b95180a@canb.auug.org.au/

drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
  671154f174 ("net: phylink: ensure PHY momentary link-fails are handled")
  7530ea26c8 ("net: phylink: remove "using_mac_select_pcs"")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-intel-plat.c
  5b366eae71 ("stmmac: dwmac-intel-plat: fix call balance of tx_clk handling routines")
  e96321fad3 ("net: ethernet: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-14 11:29:15 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
e58358afa8 selftests/bpf: Add a test for arena range tree algorithm
Add a test that verifies specific behavior of arena range tree
algorithm and adjust existing big_alloc1 test due to use
of global data in arena.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108025616.17625-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-11-13 13:52:56 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
8714381703 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Cross-merge bpf fixes after downstream PR.

In particular to bring the fix in
commit aa30eb3260 ("bpf: Force checkpoint when jmp history is too long").
The follow up verifier work depends on it.
And the fix in
commit 6801cf7890 ("selftests/bpf: Use -4095 as the bad address for bits iterator").
It's fixing instability of BPF CI on s390 arch.

No conflicts.

Adjacent changes in:
Auto-merging arch/Kconfig
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/helpers.c
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/memalloc.c
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/verifier.c
Auto-merging mm/slab_common.c

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-13 12:52:51 -08:00
Yonghong Song
becfe32b57 selftests/bpf: Add struct_ops prog private stack tests
Add three tests for struct_ops using private stack.
  ./test_progs -t struct_ops_private_stack
  #336/1   struct_ops_private_stack/private_stack:OK
  #336/2   struct_ops_private_stack/private_stack_fail:OK
  #336/3   struct_ops_private_stack/private_stack_recur:OK
  #336     struct_ops_private_stack:OK

The following is a snippet of a struct_ops check_member() implementation:

	u32 moff = __btf_member_bit_offset(t, member) / 8;
	switch (moff) {
	case offsetof(struct bpf_testmod_ops3, test_1):
        	prog->aux->priv_stack_requested = true;
                prog->aux->recursion_detected = test_1_recursion_detected;
        	fallthrough;
	default:
        	break;
	}
	return 0;

The first test is with nested two different callback functions where the
first prog has more than 512 byte stack size (including subprogs) with
private stack enabled.

The second test is a negative test where the second prog has more than 512
byte stack size without private stack enabled.

The third test is the same callback function recursing itself. At run time,
the jit trampoline recursion check kicks in to prevent the recursion. The
recursion_detected() callback function is implemented by the bpf_testmod,
the following message in dmesg
  bpf_testmod: oh no, recursing into test_1, recursion_misses 1
demonstrates the callback function is indeed triggered when recursion miss
happens.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112163938.2225528-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 16:26:25 -08:00
Yonghong Song
f4b295ab65 selftests/bpf: Add tracing prog private stack tests
Some private stack tests are added including:
  - main prog only with stack size greater than BPF_PSTACK_MIN_SIZE.
  - main prog only with stack size smaller than BPF_PSTACK_MIN_SIZE.
  - prog with one subprog having MAX_BPF_STACK stack size and another
    subprog having non-zero small stack size.
  - prog with callback function.
  - prog with exception in main prog or subprog.
  - prog with async callback without nesting
  - prog with async callback with possible nesting

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112163927.2224750-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-12 16:26:25 -08:00
Hou Tao
cb55657c7f selftests/bpf: Test the update operations for htab of maps
Add test cases to verify the following four update operations on htab of
maps don't trigger lockdep warning:

(1) add then delete
(2) add, overwrite, then delete
(3) add, then lookup_and_delete
(4) add two elements, then lookup_and_delete_batch

Test cases are added for pre-allocated and non-preallocated htab of maps
respectively.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106063542.357743-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2024-11-11 08:18:39 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
b1c570adc7 selftests/bpf: Add uprobe sessions to consumer test
Adding uprobe session consumers to the consumer test,
so we get the session into the test mix.

In addition scaling down the test to have just 1 uprobe
and 1 uretprobe, otherwise the test time grows and is
unsuitable for CI even with threads.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-13-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-11-11 08:18:20 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
c574bcd622 selftests/bpf: Add uprobe session single consumer test
Testing that the session ret_handler bypass works on single
uprobe with multiple consumers, each with different session
ignore return value.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-12-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-11-11 08:18:18 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
504d21d905 selftests/bpf: Add kprobe session verifier test for return value
Making sure kprobe.session program can return only [0,1] values.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-11-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-11-11 08:18:16 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
8c3a48b0d9 selftests/bpf: Add uprobe session verifier test for return value
Making sure uprobe.session program can return only [0,1] values.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-10-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-11-11 08:18:14 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
8bcb9c62f0 selftests/bpf: Add uprobe session recursive test
Adding uprobe session test that verifies the cookie value is stored
properly when single uprobe-ed function is executed recursively.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-9-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-11-11 08:18:12 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
f6b45e352f selftests/bpf: Add uprobe session cookie test
Adding uprobe session test that verifies the cookie value
get properly propagated from entry to return program.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-8-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-11-11 08:18:10 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
4856ecb115 selftests/bpf: Add uprobe session test
Adding uprobe session test and testing that the entry program
return value controls execution of the return probe program.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-7-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-11-11 08:18:08 -08:00
Hou Tao
6801cf7890 selftests/bpf: Use -4095 as the bad address for bits iterator
As reported by Byeonguk, the bad_words test in verifier_bits_iter.c
occasionally fails on s390 host. Quoting Ilya's explanation:

  s390 kernel runs in a completely separate address space, there is no
  user/kernel split at TASK_SIZE. The same address may be valid in both
  the kernel and the user address spaces, there is no way to tell by
  looking at it. The config option related to this property is
  ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE.

  Also, unfortunately, 0 is a valid address in the s390 kernel address
  space.

Fix the issue by using -4095 as the bad address for bits iterator, as
suggested by Ilya. Verify that bpf_iter_bits_new() returns -EINVAL for
NULL address and -EFAULT for bad address.

Fixes: ebafc1e535 ("selftests/bpf: Add three test cases for bits_iter")
Reported-by: Byeonguk Jeong <jungbu2855@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZycSXwjH4UTvx-Cn@ub22/
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105043057.3371482-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-05 14:02:08 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
d798ce3f4c selftests/bpf: Add tests for raw_tp null handling
Ensure that trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID accesses perform PROBE_MEM handling in
raw_tp program. Without the previous fix, this selftest crashes the
kernel due to a NULL-pointer dereference. Also ensure that dead code
elimination does not kick in for checks on the pointer.

Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104171959.2938862-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-04 11:37:36 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
cb4158ce8e bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL
Arguments to a raw tracepoint are tagged as trusted, which carries the
semantics that the pointer will be non-NULL.  However, in certain cases,
a raw tracepoint argument may end up being NULL. More context about this
issue is available in [0].

Thus, there is a discrepancy between the reality, that raw_tp arguments
can actually be NULL, and the verifier's knowledge, that they are never
NULL, causing explicit NULL checks to be deleted, and accesses to such
pointers potentially crashing the kernel.

To fix this, mark raw_tp arguments as PTR_MAYBE_NULL, and then special
case the dereference and pointer arithmetic to permit it, and allow
passing them into helpers/kfuncs; these exceptions are made for raw_tp
programs only. Ensure that we don't do this when ref_obj_id > 0, as in
that case this is an acquired object and doesn't need such adjustment.

The reason we do mask_raw_tp_trusted_reg logic is because other will
recheck in places whether the register is a trusted_reg, and then
consider our register as untrusted when detecting the presence of the
PTR_MAYBE_NULL flag.

To allow safe dereference, we enable PROBE_MEM marking when we see loads
into trusted pointers with PTR_MAYBE_NULL.

While trusted raw_tp arguments can also be passed into helpers or kfuncs
where such broken assumption may cause issues, a future patch set will
tackle their case separately, as PTR_TO_BTF_ID (without PTR_TRUSTED) can
already be passed into helpers and causes similar problems. Thus, they
are left alone for now.

It is possible that these checks also permit passing non-raw_tp args
that are trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID with null marking. In such a case,
allowing dereference when pointer is NULL expands allowed behavior, so
won't regress existing programs, and the case of passing these into
helpers is the same as above and will be dealt with later.

Also update the failure case in tp_btf_nullable selftest to capture the
new behavior, as the verifier will no longer cause an error when
directly dereference a raw tracepoint argument marked as __nullable.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZrCZS6nisraEqehw@jlelli-thinkpadt14gen4.remote.csb

Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3f00c52393 ("bpf: Allow trusted pointers to be passed to KF_TRUSTED_ARGS kfuncs")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104171959.2938862-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-04 11:37:36 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
711df091de selftests/bpf: Add tests for tail calls with locks and refs
Add failure tests to ensure bugs don't slip through for tail calls and
lingering locks, RCU sections, preemption disabled sections, and
references prevent tail calls.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103225940.1408302-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-03 16:52:06 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
d402755ced bpf: Unify resource leak checks
There are similar checks for covering locks, references, RCU read
sections and preempt_disable sections in 3 places in the verifer, i.e.
for tail calls, bpf_ld_[abs, ind], and exit path (for BPF_EXIT and
bpf_throw). Unify all of these into a common check_resource_leak
function to avoid code duplication.

Also update the error strings in selftests to the new ones in the same
change to ensure clean bisection.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103225940.1408302-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-03 16:52:06 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
cbf49bed6a bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-10-31

We've added 13 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain
a total of 16 files changed, 710 insertions(+), 668 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also
   add a batch of new BPF selftests for it, from Puranjay Mohan.

2) Rewrite and migrate the test_tcp_check_syncookie.sh BPF selftest
   into test_progs so that it can be run in BPF CI, from Alexis Lothoré.

3) Two BPF sockmap selftest fixes, from Zijian Zhang.

4) Small XDP synproxy BPF selftest cleanup to remove IP_DF check,
   from Vincent Li.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
  selftests/bpf: Add a selftest for bpf_csum_diff()
  selftests/bpf: Don't mask result of bpf_csum_diff() in test_verifier
  bpf: bpf_csum_diff: Optimize and homogenize for all archs
  net: checksum: Move from32to16() to generic header
  selftests/bpf: remove xdp_synproxy IP_DF check
  selftests/bpf: remove test_tcp_check_syncookie
  selftests/bpf: test MSS value returned with bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie
  selftests/bpf: add ipv4 and dual ipv4/ipv6 support in btf_skc_cls_ingress
  selftests/bpf: get rid of global vars in btf_skc_cls_ingress
  selftests/bpf: add missing ns cleanups in btf_skc_cls_ingress
  selftests/bpf: factorize conn and syncookies tests in a single runner
  selftests/bpf: Fix txmsg_redir of test_txmsg_pull in test_sockmap
  selftests/bpf: Fix msg_verify_data in test_sockmap

====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241031221543.108853-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-03 14:44:51 -08:00
Namhyung Kim
e5e4799e2a selftests/bpf: Add a test for open coded kmem_cache iter
The new subtest runs with bpf_prog_test_run_opts() as a syscall prog.
It iterates the kmem_cache using bpf_for_each loop and count the number
of entries.  Finally it checks it with the number of entries from the
regular iterator.

  $ ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t kmem_cache_iter
  ...
  #130/1   kmem_cache_iter/check_task_struct:OK
  #130/2   kmem_cache_iter/check_slabinfo:OK
  #130/3   kmem_cache_iter/open_coded_iter:OK
  #130     kmem_cache_iter:OK
  Summary: 1/3 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Also simplify the code by using attach routine of the skeleton.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030222819.1800667-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-11-01 11:08:32 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
5b1c965956 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc6).

Conflicts:

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mld-mac80211.c
  cbe84e9ad5 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: really send iwl_txpower_constraints_cmd")
  188a1bf894 ("wifi: mac80211: re-order assigning channel in activate links")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241028123621.7bbb131b@canb.auug.org.au/

net/mac80211/cfg.c
  c4382d5ca1 ("wifi: mac80211: update the right link for tx power")
  8dd0498983 ("wifi: mac80211: Fix setting txpower with emulate_chanctx")

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ptp_hw.h
  6e58c33106 ("ice: fix crash on probe for DPLL enabled E810 LOM")
  e4291b64e1 ("ice: Align E810T GPIO to other products")
  ebb2693f8f ("ice: Read SDP section from NVM for pin definitions")
  ac532f4f42 ("ice: Cleanup unused declarations")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241030120524.1ee1af18@canb.auug.org.au/

No adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-31 18:10:07 -07:00
Hou Tao
ebafc1e535 selftests/bpf: Add three test cases for bits_iter
Add more test cases for bits iterator:

(1) huge word test
Verify the multiplication overflow of nr_bits in bits_iter. Without
the overflow check, when nr_words is 67108865, nr_bits becomes 64,
causing bpf_probe_read_kernel_common() to corrupt the stack.
(2) max word test
Verify correct handling of maximum nr_words value (511).
(3) bad word test
Verify early termination of bits iteration when bits iterator
initialization fails.

Also rename bits_nomem to bits_too_big to better reflect its purpose.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030100516.3633640-6-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-10-30 12:13:46 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
00c1f3dc66 selftests/bpf: Add a selftest for bpf_csum_diff()
Add a selftest for the bpf_csum_diff() helper. This selftests runs the
helper in all three configurations(push, pull, and diff) and verifies
its output. The correct results have been computed by hand and by the
helper's older implementation.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241026125339.26459-5-puranjay@kernel.org
2024-10-30 15:29:59 +01:00
Puranjay Mohan
b87f584024 selftests/bpf: Don't mask result of bpf_csum_diff() in test_verifier
The bpf_csum_diff() helper has been fixed to return a 16-bit value for
all archs, so now we don't need to mask the result.

This commit is basically reverting the below:

commit 6185266c5a ("selftests/bpf: Mask bpf_csum_diff() return value
to 16 bits in test_verifier")

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241026125339.26459-4-puranjay@kernel.org
2024-10-30 15:29:59 +01:00
Eduard Zingerman
d0b98f6a17 bpf: disallow 40-bytes extra stack for bpf_fastcall patterns
Hou Tao reported an issue with bpf_fastcall patterns allowing extra
stack space above MAX_BPF_STACK limit. This extra stack allowance is
not integrated properly with the following verifier parts:
- backtracking logic still assumes that stack can't exceed
  MAX_BPF_STACK;
- bpf_verifier_env->scratched_stack_slots assumes only 64 slots are
  available.

Here is an example of an issue with precision tracking
(note stack slot -8 tracked as precise instead of -520):

    0: (b7) r1 = 42                       ; R1_w=42
    1: (b7) r2 = 42                       ; R2_w=42
    2: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -512) = r1       ; R1_w=42 R10=fp0 fp-512_w=42
    3: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -520) = r2       ; R2_w=42 R10=fp0 fp-520_w=42
    4: (85) call bpf_get_smp_processor_id#8       ; R0_w=scalar(...)
    5: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r10 -520)       ; R2_w=42 R10=fp0 fp-520_w=42
    6: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -512)       ; R1_w=42 R10=fp0 fp-512_w=42
    7: (bf) r3 = r10                      ; R3_w=fp0 R10=fp0
    8: (0f) r3 += r2
    mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 8 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1
    mark_precise: frame0: regs=r2 stack= before 7: (bf) r3 = r10
    mark_precise: frame0: regs=r2 stack= before 6: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -512)
    mark_precise: frame0: regs=r2 stack= before 5: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r10 -520)
    mark_precise: frame0: regs= stack=-8 before 4: (85) call bpf_get_smp_processor_id#8
    mark_precise: frame0: regs= stack=-8 before 3: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -520) = r2
    mark_precise: frame0: regs=r2 stack= before 2: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -512) = r1
    mark_precise: frame0: regs=r2 stack= before 1: (b7) r2 = 42
    9: R2_w=42 R3_w=fp42
    9: (95) exit

This patch disables the additional allowance for the moment.
Also, two test cases are removed:
- bpf_fastcall_max_stack_ok:
  it fails w/o additional stack allowance;
- bpf_fastcall_max_stack_fail:
  this test is no longer necessary, stack size follows
  regular rules, pattern invalidation is checked by other
  test cases.

Reported-by: Hou Tao <houtao@huaweicloud.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241023022752.172005-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/
Fixes: 5b5f51bff1 ("bpf: no_caller_saved_registers attribute for helper calls")
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029193911.1575719-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-10-29 19:43:16 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e626a13f6f selftests/bpf: drop unnecessary bpf_iter.h type duplication
Drop bpf_iter.h header which uses vmlinux.h but re-defines a bunch of
iterator structures and some of BPF constants for use in BPF iterator
selftests.

None of that is necessary when fresh vmlinux.h header is generated for
vmlinux image that matches latest selftests. So drop ugly hacks and have
a nice plain vmlinux.h usage everywhere.

We could do the same with all the kfunc __ksym redefinitions, but that
has dependency on very fresh pahole, so I'm not addressing that here.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029203919.1948941-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-10-29 17:43:29 -07:00
Vincent Li
0ab7cd1f18 selftests/bpf: remove xdp_synproxy IP_DF check
In real world production websites, the IP_DF flag
is not always set for each packet from these websites.
the IP_DF flag check breaks Internet connection to
these websites for home based firewall like BPFire
when XDP synproxy program is attached to firewall
Internet facing side interface. see [0]

[0] https://github.com/vincentmli/BPFire/issues/59

Signed-off-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025031952.1351150-1-vincent.mc.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-10-29 11:52:55 -07:00
Eduard Zingerman
1fb315892d selftests/bpf: Test with a very short loop
The test added is a simplified reproducer from syzbot report [1].
If verifier does not insert checkpoint somewhere inside the loop,
verification of the program would take a very long time.

This would happen because mark_chain_precision() for register r7 would
constantly trace jump history of the loop back, processing many
iterations for each mark_chain_precision() call.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/670429f6.050a0220.49194.0517.GAE@google.com/

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241029172641.1042523-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
2024-10-29 11:42:23 -07:00