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424 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stephen Smalley
951b2de06a selinux: optimize selinux_inode_getattr/permission() based on neveraudit|permissive
Extend the task avdcache to also cache whether the task SID is both
permissive and neveraudit, and return immediately if so in both
selinux_inode_getattr() and selinux_inode_permission().

The same approach could be applied to many of the hook functions
although the avdcache would need to be updated for more than directory
search checks in order for this optimization to be beneficial for checks
on objects other than directories.

To test, apply https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/pull/473 to
your selinux userspace, build and install libsepol, and use the following
CIL policy module:
$ cat neverauditpermissive.cil
(typeneveraudit unconfined_t)
(typepermissive unconfined_t)

Without this module inserted, running the following commands:
   perf record make -jN # on an already built allmodconfig tree
   perf report --sort=symbol,dso
yields the following percentages (only showing __d_lookup_rcu for
reference and only showing relevant SELinux functions):
   1.65%  [k] __d_lookup_rcu
   0.53%  [k] selinux_inode_permission
   0.40%  [k] selinux_inode_getattr
   0.15%  [k] avc_lookup
   0.05%  [k] avc_has_perm
   0.05%  [k] avc_has_perm_noaudit
   0.02%  [k] avc_policy_seqno
   0.02%  [k] selinux_file_permission
   0.01%  [k] selinux_inode_alloc_security
   0.01%  [k] selinux_file_alloc_security
for a total of 1.24% for SELinux compared to 1.65% for
__d_lookup_rcu().

After running the following command to insert this module:
   semodule -i neverauditpermissive.cil
and then re-running the same perf commands from above yields
the following non-zero percentages:
   1.74%  [k] __d_lookup_rcu
   0.31%  [k] selinux_inode_permission
   0.03%  [k] selinux_inode_getattr
   0.03%  [k] avc_policy_seqno
   0.01%  [k] avc_lookup
   0.01%  [k] selinux_file_permission
   0.01%  [k] selinux_file_open
for a total of 0.40% for SELinux compared to 1.74% for
__d_lookup_rcu().

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-06-19 17:23:05 -04:00
Stephen Smalley
1106896146 selinux: introduce neveraudit types
Introduce neveraudit types i.e. types that should never trigger
audit messages. This allows the AVC to skip all audit-related
processing for such types. Note that neveraudit differs from
dontaudit not only wrt being applied for all checks with a given
source type but also in that it disables all auditing, not just
permission denials.

When a type is both a permissive type and a neveraudit type,
the security server can short-circuit the security_compute_av()
logic, allowing all permissions and not auditing any permissions.

This change just introduces the basic support but does not yet
further optimize the AVC or hook function logic when a type
is both a permissive type and a dontaudit type.

Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-06-19 17:23:04 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1b98f357da Networking changes for 6.16.
Core
 ----
 
  - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy
    data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.
 
  - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,
    under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times
    faster.
 
  - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing
    again the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane
    scalability.
 
  - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded
    abstraction layers and improving significantly the related
    micro-benchmarks.
 
  - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%
    performance improvement in related stream tests.
 
  - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a
    prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()
    on PREMPT_RT.
 
  - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds
    verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving
    considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools
    still use this interface.
 
  - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain
    and flowtables.
 
  - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.
 
  - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better
    introspection.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops
    programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs
    using the "tc qdisc" command.
 
  - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues
    WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default
    upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the single
    flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.
 
  - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport
    security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.
 
  - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always
    matches the nexthop device.
 
  - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,
    and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.
 
  - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major
    distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better
    organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit
    in the fast path.
 
  - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for
    the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new
    unsupported flags.
 
  - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.
 
  - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for
    dump operations targeting PHYs.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that
    ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and
    qdisc layer configuration.
 
  - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output
    known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic
    netlink output.
 
  - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.
 
  - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing
    to the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT
    the user-space implementation.
 
  - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.
 
  - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.
 
  - AMD Renoir ethernet device.
 
  - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.
 
  - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - refactor the stearing table handling to reduce significantly
        the amount of memory used
      - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering
      - improve flow streeing error handling
      - convert to netdev instance locking
    - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):
      - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF
      - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support
      - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption
      - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration
      - idpf: introduce RDMA support
      - idpf: add initial PTP support
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - extend hardware stats coverage
      - add devlink dev flash support
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - add support for RX-side device memory TCP
    - Wangxun (txgbe):
      - implement support for udp tunnel offload
      - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices
 
  - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
    - Google (gve):
      - add device memory TCP TX support
    - Amazon (ena):
      - support persistent per-NAPI config
    - Airoha:
      - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload
      - add per flow stats for flow offloading
    - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support
      - add Loongson-2K3000 support
      - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping
    - Broadcom (bcmgenet):
      - expose more H/W stats
    - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):
      - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support
      - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs
    - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty
    - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - RealTek (rtl8211):
      - add support for WoL magic packet
      - add support for PHY LEDs
 
  - CAN:
    - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.
    - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.
    - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.
 
  - WiFi:
    - mac80211:
      - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - enable AHB support for IPQ5332
      - add monitor interface support to QCN9274
      - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850
      - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850
      - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory
    - Qualcomm (ath11k):
      - restore hibernation support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - WiFi-7 improvements
      - implement support for mt7990
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links
      - rework device configuration
    - RealTek (rtw88):
      - improve throughput for RTL8814AU
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - add multi-link operation support
      - STA/P2P concurrency improvements
      - support different SAR configs by antenna
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - introduce HCI Driver protocol
    - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events
    - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting
    - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850
    - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922
    - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925
    - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy
     data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.

   - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,
     under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times
     faster.

   - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing again
     the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane
     scalability.

   - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded
     abstraction layers and improving significantly the related
     micro-benchmarks.

   - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%
     performance improvement in related stream tests.

   - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a
     prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()
     on PREMPT_RT.

   - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds
     verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.

  Netfilter:

   - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving
     considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools still
     use this interface.

   - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain and
     flowtables.

   - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.

   - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better
     introspection.

  BPF:

   - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops
     programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs
     using the "tc qdisc" command.

   - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues
     WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.

  Protocols:

   - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default
     upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the
     single flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.

   - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport
     security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.

   - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always
     matches the nexthop device.

   - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,
     and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.

   - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major
     distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better
     organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit
     in the fast path.

   - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.

  Driver API:

   - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for
     the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new
     unsupported flags.

   - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.

   - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for
     dump operations targeting PHYs.

  Tests and tooling:

   - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that
     ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and
     qdisc layer configuration.

   - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output
     known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic
     netlink output.

   - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.

   - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing to
     the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT the
     user-space implementation.

   - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.

   - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.

   - AMD Renoir ethernet device.

   - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.

   - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
       - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
           - refactor the steering table handling to significantly
             reduce the amount of memory used
           - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering
           - improve flow streeing error handling
           - convert to netdev instance locking
       - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):
           - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF
           - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support
           - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption
           - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration
           - idpf: introduce RDMA support
           - idpf: add initial PTP support
       - Meta (fbnic):
           - extend hardware stats coverage
           - add devlink dev flash support
       - Broadcom (bnxt):
           - add support for RX-side device memory TCP
       - Wangxun (txgbe):
           - implement support for udp tunnel offload
           - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
       - Google (gve):
           - add device memory TCP TX support
       - Amazon (ena):
           - support persistent per-NAPI config
       - Airoha:
           - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload
           - add per flow stats for flow offloading
       - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet
       - Synopsys (stmmac):
           - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support
           - add Loongson-2K3000 support
           - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping
       - Broadcom (bcmgenet):
           - expose more H/W stats
       - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):
           - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support
           - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs
       - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty
       - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops

   - Ethernet switches:
       - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support

   - Ethernet PHYs:
       - RealTek (rtl8211):
           - add support for WoL magic packet
           - add support for PHY LEDs

   - CAN:
       - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.
       - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.
       - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.

   - WiFi:
       - mac80211:
           - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)
       - Qualcomm (ath12k):
           - enable AHB support for IPQ5332
           - add monitor interface support to QCN9274
           - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850
           - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850
           - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory
       - Qualcomm (ath11k):
           - restore hibernation support
       - MediaTek (mt76):
           - WiFi-7 improvements
           - implement support for mt7990
       - Intel (iwlwifi):
           - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links
           - rework device configuration
       - RealTek (rtw88):
           - improve throughput for RTL8814AU
       - RealTek (rtw89):
           - add multi-link operation support
           - STA/P2P concurrency improvements
           - support different SAR configs by antenna

   - Bluetooth:
       - introduce HCI Driver protocol
       - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events
       - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting
       - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850
       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922
       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925
       - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature"

* tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1611 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build warning
  selftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface test
  net: phy: mscc: Stop clearing the the UDPv4 checksum for L2 frames
  net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse
  calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk.
  selftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant enqueue behaviour on netem
  net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice
  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Refactor TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST callback
  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Perform cache sync on send queue teardown
  net: mana: Add support for Multi Vports on Bare metal
  net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable
  net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data
  net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support
  net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass
  net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support
  net: devmem: preserve sockc_err
  page_pool: fix ugly page_pool formatting
  net: devmem: move list_add to net_devmem_bind_dmabuf.
  selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log message
  net: phy: mscc: Fix memory leak when using one step timestamping
  ...
2025-05-28 15:24:36 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
2a63dd0edf net: Retire DCCP socket.
DCCP was orphaned in 2021 by commit 054c4610bd ("MAINTAINERS: dccp:
move Gerrit Renker to CREDITS"), which noted that the last maintainer
had been inactive for five years.

In recent years, it has become a playground for syzbot, and most changes
to DCCP have been odd bug fixes triggered by syzbot.  Apart from that,
the only changes have been driven by treewide or networking API updates
or adjustments related to TCP.

Thus, in 2023, we announced we would remove DCCP in 2025 via commit
b144fcaf46 ("dccp: Print deprecation notice.").

Since then, only one individual has contacted the netdev mailing list. [0]

There is ongoing research for Multipath DCCP.  The repository is hosted
on GitHub [1], and development is not taking place through the upstream
community.  While the repository is published under the GPLv2 license,
the scheduling part remains proprietary, with a LICENSE file [2] stating:

  "This is not Open Source software."

The researcher mentioned a plan to address the licensing issue, upstream
the patches, and step up as a maintainer, but there has been no further
communication since then.

Maintaining DCCP for a decade without any real users has become a burden.

Therefore, it's time to remove it.

Removing DCCP will also provide significant benefits to TCP.  It allows
us to freely reorganize the layout of struct inet_connection_sock, which
is currently shared with DCCP, and optimize it to reduce the number of
cachelines accessed in the TCP fast path.

Note that we keep DCCP netfilter modules as requested.  [3]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230710182253.81446-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/T/#u #[0]
Link: https://github.com/telekom/mp-dccp #[1]
Link: https://github.com/telekom/mp-dccp/blob/mpdccp_v03_k5.10/net/dccp/non_gpl_scheduler/LICENSE #[2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z_VQ0KlCRkqYWXa-@calendula/ #[3]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (LSM and SELinux)
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410023921.11307-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-11 18:58:10 -07:00
Paul Moore
5d7ddc59b3 selinux: reduce path walk overhead
Reduce the SELinux performance overhead during path walks through the
use of a per-task directory access cache and some minor code
optimizations.  The directory access cache is per-task because it allows
for a lockless cache while also fitting well with a common application
pattern of heavily accessing a relatively small number of SELinux
directory labels.  The cache is inherited by child processes when the
child runs with the same SELinux domain as the parent, and invalidated
on changes to the task's SELinux domain or the loaded SELinux policy.
A cache of four entries was chosen based on testing with the Fedora
"targeted" policy, a SELinux Reference Policy variant, and
'make allmodconfig' on Linux v6.14.

Code optimizations include better use of inline functions to reduce
function calls in the common case, especially in the inode revalidation
code paths, and elimination of redundant checks between the LSM and
SELinux layers.

As mentioned briefly above, aside from general use and regression
testing with the selinux-testsuite, performance was measured using
'make allmodconfig' with Linux v6.14 as a base reference.  As expected,
there were variations from one test run to another, but the measurements
below are a good representation of the test results seen on my test
system.

 * Linux v6.14
   REF
     1.26%  [k] __d_lookup_rcu
   SELINUX (1.31%)
     0.58%  [k] selinux_inode_permission
     0.29%  [k] avc_lookup
     0.25%  [k] avc_has_perm_noaudit
     0.19%  [k] __inode_security_revalidate

 * Linux v6.14 + patch
   REF
     1.41%  [k] __d_lookup_rcu
   SELINUX (0.89%)
     0.65%  [k] selinux_inode_permission
     0.15%  [k] avc_lookup
     0.05%  [k] avc_has_perm_noaudit
     0.04%  [k] avc_policy_seqno
     X.XX%  [k] __inode_security_revalidate (now inline)

In both cases the __d_lookup_rcu() function was used as a reference
point to establish a context for the SELinux related functions.  On a
unpatched Linux v6.14 system we see the time spent in the combined
SELinux functions exceeded that of __d_lookup_rcu(), 1.31% compared to
1.26%.  However, with this patch applied the time spent in the combined
SELinux functions dropped to roughly 65% of the time spent in
__d_lookup_rcu(), 0.89% compared to 1.41%.  Aside from the significant
decrease in time spent in the SELinux AVC, it appears that any additional
time spent searching and updating the cache is offset by other code
improvements, e.g. time spent in selinux_inode_permission() +
__inode_security_revalidate() + avc_policy_seqno() is less on the
patched kernel than the unpatched kernel.

It is worth noting that in this patch the use of the per-task cache is
limited to the security_inode_permission() LSM callback,
selinux_inode_permission(), but future work could expand the cache into
inode_has_perm(), likely through consolidation of the two functions.
While this would likely have little to no impact on path walks, it
may benefit other operations.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-04-11 16:41:31 -04:00
Takaya Saeki
8716451a4e selinux: support wildcard match in genfscon
Currently, genfscon only supports string prefix match to label files.
Thus, labeling numerous dynamic sysfs entries requires many specific
path rules. For example, labeling device paths such as
`/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.1/<...>/0000:04:00.1/wakeup`
requires listing all specific PCI paths, which is challenging to
maintain. While user-space restorecon can handle these paths with
regular expression rules, relabeling thousands of paths under sysfs
after it is mounted is inefficient compared to using genfscon.

This commit adds wildcard matching to genfscon to make rules more
efficient and expressive. This new behavior is enabled by
genfs_seclabel_wildcard capability. With this capability, genfscon does
wildcard matching instead of prefix matching. When multiple wildcard
rules match against a path, then the longest rule (determined by the
length of the rule string) will be applied. If multiple rules of the
same length match, the first matching rule encountered in the given
genfscon policy will be applied. Users are encouraged to write longer,
more explicit path rules to avoid relying on this behavior.

This change resulted in nice real-world performance improvements. For
example, boot times on test Android devices were reduced by 15%. This
improvement is due to the elimination of the "restorecon -R /sys" step
during boot, which takes more than two seconds in the worst case.

Signed-off-by: Takaya Saeki <takayas@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-04-11 16:36:34 -04:00
Christian Göttsche
9cc034be10 selinux: contify network namespace pointer
The network namespace is not modified.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-04-11 16:29:51 -04:00
Christian Göttsche
47a1a15645 selinux: constify network address pointer
The network address, either an IPv4 or IPv6 one, is not modified.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-04-11 16:29:50 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
59c017ce9e selinux/stable-6.15 PR 20250323
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20250323' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:

 - Add additional SELinux access controls for kernel file reads/loads

   The SELinux kernel file read/load access controls were never updated
   beyond the initial kernel module support, this pull request adds
   support for firmware, kexec, policies, and x.509 certificates.

 - Add support for wildcards in network interface names

   There are a number of userspace tools which auto-generate network
   interface names using some pattern of <XXXX>-<NN> where <XXXX> is a
   fixed string, e.g. "podman", and <NN> is a increasing counter.
   Supporting wildcards in the SELinux policy for network interfaces
   simplifies the policy associted with these interfaces.

 - Fix a potential problem in the kernel read file SELinux code

   SELinux should always check the file label in the
   security_kernel_read_file() LSM hook, regardless of if the file is
   being read in chunks. Unfortunately, the existing code only
   considered the file label on the first chunk; this pull request fixes
   this problem.

   There is more detail in the individual commit, but thankfully the
   existing code didn't expose a bug due to multi-stage reads only
   taking place in one driver, and that driver loading a file type that
   isn't targeted by the SELinux policy.

 - Fix the subshell error handling in the example policy loader

   Minor fix to SELinux example policy loader in scripts/selinux due to
   an undesired interaction with subshells and errexit.

* tag 'selinux-pr-20250323' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: get netif_wildcard policycap from policy instead of cache
  selinux: support wildcard network interface names
  selinux: Chain up tool resolving errors in install_policy.sh
  selinux: add permission checks for loading other kinds of kernel files
  selinux: always check the file label in selinux_kernel_read_file()
  selinux: fix spelling error
2025-03-25 15:52:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
054570267d lsm/stable-6.15 PR 20250323
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20250323' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:

 - Various minor updates to the LSM Rust bindings

   Changes include marking trivial Rust bindings as inlines and comment
   tweaks to better reflect the LSM hooks.

 - Add LSM/SELinux access controls to io_uring_allowed()

   Similar to the io_uring_disabled sysctl, add a LSM hook to
   io_uring_allowed() to enable LSMs a simple way to enforce security
   policy on the use of io_uring. This pull request includes SELinux
   support for this new control using the io_uring/allowed permission.

 - Remove an unused parameter from the security_perf_event_open() hook

   The perf_event_attr struct parameter was not used by any currently
   supported LSMs, remove it from the hook.

 - Add an explicit MAINTAINERS entry for the credentials code

   We've seen problems in the past where patches to the credentials code
   sent by non-maintainers would often languish on the lists for
   multiple months as there was no one explicitly tasked with the
   responsibility of reviewing and/or merging credentials related code.

   Considering that most of the code under security/ has a vested
   interest in ensuring that the credentials code is well maintained,
   I'm volunteering to look after the credentials code and Serge Hallyn
   has also volunteered to step up as an official reviewer. I posted the
   MAINTAINERS update as a RFC to LKML in hopes that someone else would
   jump up with an "I'll do it!", but beyond Serge it was all crickets.

 - Update Stephen Smalley's old email address to prevent confusion

   This includes a corresponding update to the mailmap file.

* tag 'lsm-pr-20250323' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  mailmap: map Stephen Smalley's old email addresses
  lsm: remove old email address for Stephen Smalley
  MAINTAINERS: add Serge Hallyn as a credentials reviewer
  MAINTAINERS: add an explicit credentials entry
  cred,rust: mark Credential methods inline
  lsm,rust: reword "destroy" -> "release" in SecurityCtx
  lsm,rust: mark SecurityCtx methods inline
  perf: Remove unnecessary parameter of security check
  lsm: fix a missing security_uring_allowed() prototype
  io_uring,lsm,selinux: add LSM hooks for io_uring_setup()
  io_uring: refactor io_uring_allowed()
2025-03-25 15:44:19 -07:00
Christian Göttsche
8af43b61c1 selinux: support wildcard network interface names
Add support for wildcard matching of network interface names.  This is
useful for auto-generated interfaces, for example podman creates network
interfaces for containers with the naming scheme podman0, podman1,
podman2, ...

To maintain backward compatibility guard this feature with a new policy
capability 'netif_wildcard'.

Netifcon definitions are compared against in the order given by the
policy, so userspace tools should sort them in a reasonable order.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-03-07 15:11:10 -05:00
Miklos Szeredi
7d90fb5253
selinux: add FILE__WATCH_MOUNTNS
Watching mount namespaces for changes (mount, umount, move mount) was added
by previous patches.

This patch adds the file/watch_mountns permission that can be applied to
nsfs files (/proc/$$/ns/mnt), making it possible to allow or deny watching
a particular namespace for changes.

Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHC9VhTOmCjCSE2H0zwPOmpFopheexVb6jyovz92ZtpKtoVv6A@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224154836.958915-1-mszeredi@redhat.com
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-27 09:16:04 +01:00
"Kipp N. Davis"
2c2b1e0597 selinux: add permission checks for loading other kinds of kernel files
Although the LSM hooks for loading kernel modules were later generalized
to cover loading other kinds of files, SELinux didn't implement
corresponding permission checks, leaving only the module case covered.
Define and add new permission checks for these other cases.

Signed-off-by: Cameron K. Williams <ckwilliams.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kipp N. Davis <kippndavis.work@gmx.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
[PM: merge fuzz, line length, and spacing fixes]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-02-26 15:14:43 -05:00
Hamza Mahfooz
c6ad9fdbd4 io_uring,lsm,selinux: add LSM hooks for io_uring_setup()
It is desirable to allow LSM to configure accessibility to io_uring
because it is a coarse yet very simple way to restrict access to it. So,
add an LSM for io_uring_allowed() to guard access to io_uring.

Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[PM: merge fuzz due to changes in preceding patches, subj tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-02-07 17:17:49 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
690ffcd817 selinux/stable-6.14 PR 20250121
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20250121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:

 - Extended permissions supported in conditional policy

   The SELinux extended permissions, aka "xperms", allow security admins
   to target individuals ioctls, and recently netlink messages, with
   their SELinux policy. Adding support for conditional policies allows
   admins to toggle the granular xperms using SELinux booleans, helping
   pave the way for greater use of xperms in general purpose SELinux
   policies. This change bumps the maximum SELinux policy version to 34.

 - Fix a SCTP/SELinux error return code inconsistency

   Depending on the loaded SELinux policy, specifically it's
   EXTSOCKCLASS support, the bind(2) LSM/SELinux hook could return
   different error codes due to the SELinux code checking the socket's
   SELinux object class (which can vary depending on EXTSOCKCLASS) and
   not the socket's sk_protocol field. We fix this by doing the obvious,
   and looking at the sock->sk_protocol field instead of the object
   class.

 - Makefile fixes to properly cleanup av_permissions.h

   Add av_permissions.h to "targets" so that it is properly cleaned up
   using the kbuild infrastructure.

 - A number of smaller improvements by Christian Göttsche

   A variety of straightforward changes to reduce code duplication,
   reduce pointer lookups, migrate void pointers to defined types,
   simplify code, constify function parameters, and correct iterator
   types.

* tag 'selinux-pr-20250121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: make more use of str_read() when loading the policy
  selinux: avoid unnecessary indirection in struct level_datum
  selinux: use known type instead of void pointer
  selinux: rename comparison functions for clarity
  selinux: rework match_ipv6_addrmask()
  selinux: constify and reconcile function parameter names
  selinux: avoid using types indicating user space interaction
  selinux: supply missing field initializers
  selinux: add netlink nlmsg_type audit message
  selinux: add support for xperms in conditional policies
  selinux: Fix SCTP error inconsistency in selinux_socket_bind()
  selinux: use native iterator types
  selinux: add generated av_permissions.h to targets
2025-01-21 20:09:14 -08:00
Christian Göttsche
9090308510 selinux: constify and reconcile function parameter names
Align the parameter names between declarations and definitions, and
constify read-only parameters.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
[PM: tweak the subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-01-07 23:14:38 -05:00
Christian Göttsche
9d8d094fa3 selinux: supply missing field initializers
Please clang by supplying the missing field initializers in the
secclass_map variable and sel_fill_super() function.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
[PM: tweak subj and commit description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-01-07 23:14:37 -05:00
Thiébaud Weksteen
5e7f0efd23 selinux: match extended permissions to their base permissions
In commit d1d991efaf ("selinux: Add netlink xperm support") a new
extended permission was added ("nlmsg"). This was the second extended
permission implemented in selinux ("ioctl" being the first one).

Extended permissions are associated with a base permission. It was found
that, in the access vector cache (avc), the extended permission did not
keep track of its base permission. This is an issue for a domain that is
using both extended permissions (i.e., a domain calling ioctl() on a
netlink socket). In this case, the extended permissions were
overlapping.

Keep track of the base permission in the cache. A new field "base_perm"
is added to struct extended_perms_decision to make sure that the
extended permission refers to the correct policy permission. A new field
"base_perms" is added to struct extended_perms to quickly decide if
extended permissions apply.

While it is in theory possible to retrieve the base permission from the
access vector, the same base permission may not be mapped to the same
bit for each class (e.g., "nlmsg" is mapped to a different bit for
"netlink_route_socket" and "netlink_audit_socket"). Instead, use a
constant (AVC_EXT_IOCTL or AVC_EXT_NLMSG) provided by the caller.

Fixes: d1d991efaf ("selinux: Add netlink xperm support")
Signed-off-by: Thiébaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2025-01-04 20:58:46 -05:00
Christian Göttsche
4aa1761934 selinux: add support for xperms in conditional policies
Add support for extended permission rules in conditional policies.
Currently the kernel accepts such rules already, but evaluating a
security decision will hit a BUG() in
services_compute_xperms_decision().  Thus reject extended permission
rules in conditional policies for current policy versions.

Add a new policy version for this feature.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-12-13 16:35:38 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
5591fd5e03 lsm/stable-6.13 PR 20241112
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20241112' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
 "Thirteen patches, all focused on moving away from the current 'secid'
  LSM identifier to a richer 'lsm_prop' structure.

  This move will help reduce the translation that is necessary in many
  LSMs, offering better performance, and make it easier to support
  different LSMs in the future"

* tag 'lsm-pr-20241112' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  lsm: remove lsm_prop scaffolding
  netlabel,smack: use lsm_prop for audit data
  audit: change context data from secid to lsm_prop
  lsm: create new security_cred_getlsmprop LSM hook
  audit: use an lsm_prop in audit_names
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_inode_getsecid
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_current_getsecid
  audit: update shutdown LSM data
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_ipc_getsecid
  audit: maintain an lsm_prop in audit_context
  lsm: add lsmprop_to_secctx hook
  lsm: use lsm_prop in security_audit_rule_match
  lsm: add the lsm_prop data structure
2024-11-18 17:34:05 -08:00
Casey Schaufler
6f2f724f0e lsm: add lsmprop_to_secctx hook
Add a new hook security_lsmprop_to_secctx() and its LSM specific
implementations. The LSM specific code will use the lsm_prop element
allocated for that module. This allows for the possibility that more
than one module may be called upon to translate a secid to a string,
as can occur in the audit code.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11 14:34:12 -04:00
Casey Schaufler
870b7fdc66 lsm: use lsm_prop in security_audit_rule_match
Change the secid parameter of security_audit_rule_match
to a lsm_prop structure pointer. Pass the entry from the
lsm_prop structure for the approprite slot to the LSM hook.

Change the users of security_audit_rule_match to use the
lsm_prop instead of a u32. The scaffolding function lsmprop_init()
fills the structure with the value of the old secid, ensuring that
it is available to the appropriate module hook. The sources of
the secid, security_task_getsecid() and security_inode_getsecid(),
will be converted to use the lsm_prop structure later in the series.
At that point the use of lsmprop_init() is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-11 14:34:12 -04:00
Thiébaud Weksteen
d1d991efaf selinux: Add netlink xperm support
Reuse the existing extended permissions infrastructure to support
policies based on the netlink message types.

A new policy capability "netlink_xperm" is introduced. When disabled,
the previous behaviour is preserved. That is, netlink_send will rely on
the permission mappings defined in nlmsgtab.c (e.g, nlmsg_read for
RTM_GETADDR on NETLINK_ROUTE). When enabled, the mappings are ignored
and the generic "nlmsg" permission is used instead.

The new "nlmsg" permission is an extended permission. The 16 bits of the
extended permission are mapped to the nlmsg_type field.

Example policy on Android, preventing regular apps from accessing the
device's MAC address and ARP table, but allowing this access to
privileged apps, looks as follows:

allow netdomain self:netlink_route_socket {
	create read getattr write setattr lock append connect getopt
	setopt shutdown nlmsg
};
allowxperm netdomain self:netlink_route_socket nlmsg ~{
	RTM_GETLINK RTM_GETNEIGH RTM_GETNEIGHTBL
};
allowxperm priv_app self:netlink_route_socket nlmsg {
	RTM_GETLINK RTM_GETNEIGH RTM_GETNEIGHTBL
};

The constants in the example above (e.g., RTM_GETLINK) are explicitly
defined in the policy.

It is possible to generate policies to support kernels that may or
may not have the capability enabled by generating a rule for each
scenario. For instance:

allow domain self:netlink_audit_socket nlmsg_read;
allow domain self:netlink_audit_socket nlmsg;
allowxperm domain self:netlink_audit_socket nlmsg { AUDIT_GET };

The approach of defining a new permission ("nlmsg") instead of relying
on the existing permissions (e.g., "nlmsg_read", "nlmsg_readpriv" or
"nlmsg_tty_audit") has been preferred because:
  1. This is similar to the other extended permission ("ioctl");
  2. With the new extended permission, the coarse-grained mapping is not
     necessary anymore. It could eventually be removed, which would be
     impossible if the extended permission was defined below these.
  3. Having a single extra extended permission considerably simplifies
     the implementation here and in libselinux.

Signed-off-by: Thiébaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bram Bonné <brambonne@google.com>
[PM: manual merge fixes for sock_skip_has_perm()]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-07 16:28:11 -04:00
Masahiro Yamada
541b57e313 selinux: do not include <linux/*.h> headers from host programs
The header, security/selinux/include/classmap.h, is included not only
from kernel space but also from host programs.

It includes <linux/capability.h> and <linux/socket.h>, which pull in
more <linux/*.h> headers. This makes the host programs less portable,
specifically causing build errors on macOS.

Those headers are included for the following purposes:

 - <linux/capability.h> for checking CAP_LAST_CAP
 - <linux/socket.h> for checking PF_MAX

These checks can be guarded by __KERNEL__ so they are skipped when
building host programs. Testing them when building the kernel should
be sufficient.

The header, security/selinux/include/initial_sid_to_string.h, includes
<linux/stddef.h> for the NULL definition, but this is not portable
either. Instead, <stddef.h> should be included for host programs.

Reported-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240807-macos-build-support-v1-6-4cd1ded85694@samsung.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240807-macos-build-support-v1-7-4cd1ded85694@samsung.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-10-03 15:34:24 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a430d95c5e lsm/stable-6.12 PR 20240911
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:

 - Move the LSM framework to static calls

   This transitions the vast majority of the LSM callbacks into static
   calls. Those callbacks which haven't been converted were left as-is
   due to the general ugliness of the changes required to support the
   static call conversion; we can revisit those callbacks at a future
   date.

 - Add the Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM

   This adds a new LSM, Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE). There is
   plenty of documentation about IPE in this patches, so I'll refrain
   from going into too much detail here, but the basic motivation behind
   IPE is to provide a mechanism such that administrators can restrict
   execution to only those binaries which come from integrity protected
   storage, e.g. a dm-verity protected filesystem. You will notice that
   IPE requires additional LSM hooks in the initramfs, dm-verity, and
   fs-verity code, with the associated patches carrying ACK/review tags
   from the associated maintainers. We couldn't find an obvious
   maintainer for the initramfs code, but the IPE patchset has been
   widely posted over several years.

   Both Deven Bowers and Fan Wu have contributed to IPE's development
   over the past several years, with Fan Wu agreeing to serve as the IPE
   maintainer moving forward. Once IPE is accepted into your tree, I'll
   start working with Fan to ensure he has the necessary accounts, keys,
   etc. so that he can start submitting IPE pull requests to you
   directly during the next merge window.

 - Move the lifecycle management of the LSM blobs to the LSM framework

   Management of the LSM blobs (the LSM state buffers attached to
   various kernel structs, typically via a void pointer named "security"
   or similar) has been mixed, some blobs were allocated/managed by
   individual LSMs, others were managed by the LSM framework itself.

   Starting with this pull we move management of all the LSM blobs,
   minus the XFRM blob, into the framework itself, improving consistency
   across LSMs, and reducing the amount of duplicated code across LSMs.
   Due to some additional work required to migrate the XFRM blob, it has
   been left as a todo item for a later date; from a practical
   standpoint this omission should have little impact as only SELinux
   provides a XFRM LSM implementation.

 - Fix problems with the LSM's handling of F_SETOWN

   The LSM hook for the fcntl(F_SETOWN) operation had a couple of
   problems: it was racy with itself, and it was disconnected from the
   associated DAC related logic in such a way that the LSM state could
   be updated in cases where the DAC state would not. We fix both of
   these problems by moving the security_file_set_fowner() hook into the
   same section of code where the DAC attributes are updated. Not only
   does this resolve the DAC/LSM synchronization issue, but as that code
   block is protected by a lock, it also resolve the race condition.

 - Fix potential problems with the security_inode_free() LSM hook

   Due to use of RCU to protect inodes and the placement of the LSM hook
   associated with freeing the inode, there is a bit of a challenge when
   it comes to managing any LSM state associated with an inode. The VFS
   folks are not open to relocating the LSM hook so we have to get
   creative when it comes to releasing an inode's LSM state.
   Traditionally we have used a single LSM callback within the hook that
   is triggered when the inode is "marked for death", but not actually
   released due to RCU.

   Unfortunately, this causes problems for LSMs which want to take an
   action when the inode's associated LSM state is actually released; so
   we add an additional LSM callback, inode_free_security_rcu(), that is
   called when the inode's LSM state is released in the RCU free
   callback.

 - Refactor two LSM hooks to better fit the LSM return value patterns

   The vast majority of the LSM hooks follow the "return 0 on success,
   negative values on failure" pattern, however, there are a small
   handful that have unique return value behaviors which has caused
   confusion in the past and makes it difficult for the BPF verifier to
   properly vet BPF LSM programs. This includes patches to
   convert two of these"special" LSM hooks to the common 0/-ERRNO pattern.

 - Various cleanups and improvements

   A handful of patches to remove redundant code, better leverage the
   IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper, add missing "static" markings, and do some
   minor style fixups.

* tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (40 commits)
  security: Update file_set_fowner documentation
  fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies
  lsm: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper function
  lsm: remove LSM_COUNT and LSM_CONFIG_COUNT
  ipe: Remove duplicated include in ipe.c
  lsm: replace indirect LSM hook calls with static calls
  lsm: count the LSMs enabled at compile time
  kernel: Add helper macros for loop unrolling
  init/main.c: Initialize early LSMs after arch code, static keys and calls.
  MAINTAINERS: add IPE entry with Fan Wu as maintainer
  documentation: add IPE documentation
  ipe: kunit test for parser
  scripts: add boot policy generation program
  ipe: enable support for fs-verity as a trust provider
  fsverity: expose verified fsverity built-in signatures to LSMs
  lsm: add security_inode_setintegrity() hook
  ipe: add support for dm-verity as a trust provider
  dm-verity: expose root hash digest and signature data to LSMs
  block,lsm: add LSM blob and new LSM hooks for block devices
  ipe: add permissive toggle
  ...
2024-09-16 18:19:47 +02:00
Paul Moore
d19a9e25a7 selinux: fix style problems in security/selinux/include/audit.h
Remove the needless indent in the function comment header blocks.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-09-03 18:54:38 -04:00
Casey Schaufler
61a1dcdceb lsm: infrastructure management of the perf_event security blob
Move management of the perf_event->security blob out of the individual
security modules and into the security infrastructure. Instead of
allocating the blobs from within the modules the modules tell the
infrastructure how much space is required, and the space is allocated
there.  There are no longer any modules that require the perf_event_free()
hook.  The hook definition has been removed.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
[PM: subject tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29 16:54:52 -04:00
Casey Schaufler
66de33a0bb lsm: infrastructure management of the infiniband blob
Move management of the infiniband security blob out of the individual
security modules and into the LSM infrastructure.  The security modules
tell the infrastructure how much space they require at initialization.
There are no longer any modules that require the ib_free() hook.
The hook definition has been removed.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
[PM: subject tweak, selinux style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29 16:54:52 -04:00
Casey Schaufler
a39c0f77db lsm: infrastructure management of the dev_tun blob
Move management of the dev_tun security blob out of the individual
security modules and into the LSM infrastructure.  The security modules
tell the infrastructure how much space they require at initialization.
There are no longer any modules that require the dev_tun_free hook.
The hook definition has been removed.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
[PM: subject tweak, selinux style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29 16:54:51 -04:00
Casey Schaufler
5f8d28f6d7 lsm: infrastructure management of the key security blob
Move management of the key->security blob out of the individual security
modules and into the security infrastructure. Instead of allocating the
blobs from within the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how
much space is required, and the space is allocated there.  There are
no existing modules that require a key_free hook, so the call to it and
the definition for it have been removed.

Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
[PM: subject tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29 16:54:51 -04:00
Casey Schaufler
2aff9d20d5 lsm: infrastructure management of the sock security
Move management of the sock->sk_security blob out
of the individual security modules and into the security
infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within
the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much
space is required, and the space is allocated there.

Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-07-29 16:54:50 -04:00
GUO Zihua
9a95c5bfbf ima: Avoid blocking in RCU read-side critical section
A panic happens in ima_match_policy:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
PGD 42f873067 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh
Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
               BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450
Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39
      7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d
      f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea
      44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f
RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200
RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739
R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970
R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f5195b51740(0000)
GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 ima_get_action+0x22/0x30
 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830
 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170
 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0
 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140
 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0
 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0
 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90
 path_openat+0x571/0x1720
 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0
 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60
 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250
 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250
 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250
 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

Commit c7423dbdbc ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by
ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a
RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL.
This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side
critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems.

Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause
synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a
UAF to happen.

The root cause of this issue could be described as follows:
|	Thread A	|	Thread B	|
|			|ima_match_policy	|
|			|  rcu_read_lock	|
|ima_lsm_update_rule	|			|
|  synchronize_rcu	|			|
|			|    kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)|
|			|      sleep		|
==> synchronize_rcu returns early
|  kfree(entry)		|			|
|			|    entry = entry->next|
==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything).
|			|    entry->action	|
==> Accessing entry might cause panic.

To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within
RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC.

Fixes: c7423dbdbc ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com>
Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2024-06-13 14:26:50 -04:00
Paul Moore
cc2a734199 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/initial_sid_to_string.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:31 -05:00
Paul Moore
cea9216338 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/xfrm.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:30 -05:00
Paul Moore
7d1464bd11 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/security.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:30 -05:00
Paul Moore
376ef14d62 selinux: fix style issues with security/selinux/include/policycap_names.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:30 -05:00
Paul Moore
db896a0061 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/policycap.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:29 -05:00
Paul Moore
c787022036 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/objsec.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:29 -05:00
Paul Moore
3e7773f8da selinux: fix style issues with security/selinux/include/netlabel.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:28 -05:00
Paul Moore
e04f8585d0 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/netif.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:28 -05:00
Paul Moore
e5a4cc30cb selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/ima.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:28 -05:00
Paul Moore
ce4a781bae selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/conditional.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:27 -05:00
Paul Moore
27283b3118 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/classmap.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:27 -05:00
Paul Moore
1d08fa8b95 selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/avc_ss.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:26 -05:00
Paul Moore
bb4e5993f1 selinux: align avc_has_perm_noaudit() prototype with definition
A trivial correction to convert an 'unsigned' parameter into an
'unsigned int' parameter so the prototype matches the function
definition.

I really thought that someone submitted a patch for this a few years
ago but sadly I can't find it now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:26 -05:00
Paul Moore
bdaaf515ba selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/avc.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:26 -05:00
Paul Moore
e9b0748b6b selinux: fix style issues in security/selinux/include/audit.h
As part of on ongoing effort to perform more automated testing and
provide more tools for individual developers to validate their
patches before submitting, we are trying to make our code
"clang-format clean".  My hope is that once we have fixed all of our
style "quirks", developers will be able to run clang-format on their
patches to help avoid silly formatting problems and ensure their
changes fit in well with the rest of the SELinux kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-12-22 18:09:25 -05:00
Ondrej Mosnacek
ae254858ce selinux: introduce an initial SID for early boot processes
Currently, SELinux doesn't allow distinguishing between kernel threads
and userspace processes that are started before the policy is first
loaded - both get the label corresponding to the kernel SID. The only
way a process that persists from early boot can get a meaningful label
is by doing a voluntary dyntransition or re-executing itself.

Reusing the kernel label for userspace processes is problematic for
several reasons:
1. The kernel is considered to be a privileged domain and generally
   needs to have a wide range of permissions allowed to work correctly,
   which prevents the policy writer from effectively hardening against
   early boot processes that might remain running unintentionally after
   the policy is loaded (they represent a potential extra attack surface
   that should be mitigated).
2. Despite the kernel being treated as a privileged domain, the policy
   writer may want to impose certain special limitations on kernel
   threads that may conflict with the requirements of intentional early
   boot processes. For example, it is a good hardening practice to limit
   what executables the kernel can execute as usermode helpers and to
   confine the resulting usermode helper processes. However, a
   (legitimate) process surviving from early boot may need to execute a
   different set of executables.
3. As currently implemented, overlayfs remembers the security context of
   the process that created an overlayfs mount and uses it to bound
   subsequent operations on files using this context. If an overlayfs
   mount is created before the SELinux policy is loaded, these "mounter"
   checks are made against the kernel context, which may clash with
   restrictions on the kernel domain (see 2.).

To resolve this, introduce a new initial SID (reusing the slot of the
former "init" initial SID) that will be assigned to any userspace
process started before the policy is first loaded. This is easy to do,
as we can simply label any process that goes through the
bprm_creds_for_exec LSM hook with the new init-SID instead of
propagating the kernel SID from the parent.

To provide backwards compatibility for existing policies that are
unaware of this new semantic of the "init" initial SID, introduce a new
policy capability "userspace_initial_context" and set the "init" SID to
the same context as the "kernel" SID unless this capability is set by
the policy.

Another small backwards compatibility measure is needed in
security_sid_to_context_core() for before the initial SELinux policy
load - see the code comment for explanation.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
[PM: edited comments based on feedback/discussion]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-11-21 18:39:59 -05:00
Paul Moore
817199e006 selinux: revert SECINITSID_INIT support
This commit reverts 5b0eea835d ("selinux: introduce an initial SID
for early boot processes") as it was found to cause problems on
distros with old SELinux userspace tools/libraries, specifically
Ubuntu 16.04.

Hopefully we will be able to re-add this functionality at a later
date, but let's revert this for now to help ensure a stable and
backwards compatible SELinux tree.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/87edkseqf8.fsf@mail.lhotse
Acked-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-08-09 10:51:13 -04:00
Christian Göttsche
c50e125d05 selinux: avoid implicit conversions in services code
Use u32 as the output parameter type in security_get_classes() and
security_get_permissions(), based on the type of the symtab nprim
member.

Declare the read-only class string parameter of
security_get_permissions() const.

Avoid several implicit conversions by using the identical type for the
destination.

Use the type identical to the source for local variables.

Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
[PM: cleanup extra whitespace in subject]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2023-08-03 22:19:57 -04:00