Commit graph

317 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wolfram Sang
9e654f2bf3 mmc: rename mmc_boot_partition_access() to mmc_host_can_access_boot()
It is not obvious that this functions checks capabilities. Rename it to
include '_can' like other capability helpers and reword it slightly.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501063325.7262-10-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 17:07:48 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
03b31a0638 mmc: rename mmc_host_cmd23() to mmc_host_can_cmd23()
It is not obvious that this functions checks capabilities. Rename it to
include '_can' like other capability helpers.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501063325.7262-7-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 17:07:48 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
b89d05f654 mmc: rename mmc_can_trim() to mmc_card_can_trim()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-10-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
e3df5ae476 mmc: rename mmc_can_sleep() to mmc_card_can_sleep()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-9-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
07dd2b3204 mmc: rename mmc_can_reset() to mmc_card_can_reset()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here. Conversion was simplified by
inverting the logic.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-6-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
d872c26741 mmc: rename mmc_can_poweroff_notify() to mmc_card_can_poweroff_notify()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-5-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
ceb5d3acb0 mmc: rename mmc_can_ext_csd() to mmc_card_can_ext_csd()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-4-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
76d62cde68 mmc: rename mmc_can_discard() to mmc_card_can_discard()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
5b79352290 mmc: core: Add support for graceful host removal for eMMC
An mmc host driver may allow to unbind from its corresponding host device.
If an eMMC card is attached to the host, the mmc core will just try to cut
the power for it, without obeying to the eMMC spec.

Potentially this may damage the card and it may also prevent us from
successfully doing a re-initialization of it, which would typically happen
if/when we try to re-bind the mmc host driver.

To fix these problems, let's implement a graceful power-down of the card at
host removal.

Reported-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407152759.25160-5-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2025-05-14 16:59:16 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
900ef53558 mmc: core: Convert into an enum for the poweroff-type for eMMC
Currently we are only distinguishing between the suspend and the shutdown
scenarios, which make a bool sufficient as in-parameter to the various PM
functions for eMMC. However, to prepare for adding support for another
scenario in a subsequent change, let's convert into using an enum.

Suggested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407152759.25160-4-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2025-05-14 16:59:16 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
fa34c940e8 mmc: core: Further avoid re-storing power to the eMMC before a shutdown
To manage a graceful power-off of the eMMC card during platform shutdown,
the prioritized option is to use the poweroff-notification command, if the
eMMC card supports it.

During a suspend request we may decide to fall back to use the sleep
command, instead of the poweroff-notification, unless the mmc host supports
a complete power-cycle of the eMMC. For this reason, we may need to restore
power and re-initialize the card, if it remains suspended when a shutdown
request is received.

However, the current condition to restore power and re-initialize the card
doesn't take into account MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND properly. This
may lead to doing a re-initialization when it really isn't needed, as the
eMMC may already have been powered-off using the poweroff-notification
command. Let's fix the condition to avoid this.

Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407152759.25160-3-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2025-05-14 16:59:16 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
3953e7e8c1 mmc: core: Convert mmc_can_poweroff_notify() into a bool
It's really a true/false value that matters, let's make it clear by
returning a bool instead.

Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407152759.25160-2-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2025-05-14 16:59:16 +02:00
Dragan Simic
3b791214c8 mmc: core: Trim trailing whitespace from card product names
Product names for some eMMC chips can include trailing whitespace, which
seems to be rather uncommon, but makes emitted messages and /sys properties
somewhat unsightly.  Here's such an example from a Pine64 PineNote, in which
"Biwin ", as the eMMC product name, contains trailing whitespace:

  mmc0: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001
  mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 Biwin  115 GiB
  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7
  mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 Biwin  4.00 MiB
  mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 Biwin  4.00 MiB
  mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 Biwin  4.00 MiB, chardev (249:0)

Trailing whitespace in /sys properties may even cause some unforeseen issues
with some scripts, so let's have the trailing whitespace trimmed in product
names for eMMC chips.  Although not observed yet by the author of these
changes, the same trailing whitespace may appear in SD card product names,
so let's trim them as well, which can't hurt.

Touch-up one comment as well, by using proper capitalization.

Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fb7fcecae737f3e8b279854d7c853000527cba9a.1740597891.git.dsimic@manjaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-03-12 11:30:22 +01:00
Avri Altman
38fb699795 mmc: core Convert UNSTUFF_BITS macro to inline function
The UNSTUFF_BITS macro, which is defined in both drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
and drivers/mmc/core/sd.c, has been converted to an inline function to
improve readability, maintainability, and type safety.

Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902123331.3566447-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-09-03 14:34:24 +02:00
Ricardo B. Marliere
68f5630ae1 mmc: core: constify the struct device_type usage
Since commit aed65af1cc ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move the sdio_type,
sd_type and mmc_type variables to be constant structures as well, placing
it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219-device_cleanup-mmc-v1-1-1910e283cf5a@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-02-27 13:48:36 +01:00
Ivan Semenov
ff3206d218 mmc: core: Fix eMMC initialization with 1-bit bus connection
Initializing an eMMC that's connected via a 1-bit bus is current failing,
if the HW (DT) informs that 4-bit bus is supported. In fact this is a
regression, as we were earlier capable of falling back to 1-bit mode, when
switching to 4/8-bit bus failed. Therefore, let's restore the behaviour.

Log for Samsung eMMC 5.1 chip connected via 1bit bus (only D0 pin)
Before patch:
[134509.044225] mmc0: switch to bus width 4 failed
[134509.044509] mmc0: new high speed MMC card at address 0001
[134509.054594] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 29.1 GiB
[134509.281602] mmc0: switch to bus width 4 failed
[134509.282638] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.282657] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.284598] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.284602] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.284609] ldm_validate_partition_table(): Disk read failed.
[134509.286495] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.286500] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.288303] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.288308] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.289540] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.289544] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.289553]  mmcblk0: unable to read partition table
[134509.289728] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 31.9 MiB
[134509.290283] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 31.9 MiB
[134509.294577] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.295835] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.295841] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read

After patch:

[134551.089613] mmc0: switch to bus width 4 failed
[134551.090377] mmc0: new high speed MMC card at address 0001
[134551.102271] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 29.1 GiB
[134551.113365]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7 p8 p9 p10 p11 p12 p13 p14 p15 p16 p17 p18 p19 p20 p21
[134551.114262] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 31.9 MiB
[134551.114925] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 31.9 MiB

Fixes: 577fb13199 ("mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ivan Semenov <ivan@semenov.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206172845.34316-1-ivan@semenov.dev
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-02-13 23:45:44 +01:00
Mengqi Zhang
77e01b49e3 mmc: core: Add HS400 tuning in HS400es initialization
During the initialization to HS400es stage, add a HS400 tuning flow as an
optional process. For Mediatek IP, the HS400es mode requires a specific
tuning to ensure the correct HS400 timing setting.

Signed-off-by: Mengqi Zhang <mengqi.zhang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231225093839.22931-2-mengqi.zhang@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-01-02 17:54:05 +01:00
Lin Gui
e4df56ad0b mmc: core: Add wp_grp_size sysfs node
The eMMC card can be set into write-protected mode to prevent data from
being accidentally modified or deleted. Wp_grp_size (Write Protect Group
Size) refers to an attribute of the eMMC card, used to manage write
protection and is the CSD register [36:32] of the eMMC device. Wp_grp_size
(Write Protect Group Size) indicates how many eMMC blocks are contained in
each write protection group on the eMMC card.

To allow userspace easy access of the CSD register bits, let's add sysfs
node "wp_grp_size".

Signed-off-by: Lin Gui <lin.gui@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Ye <bo.ye@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231218230532.82427-1-bo.ye@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-01-02 17:54:05 +01:00
Avri Altman
37c8ceb6d9 mmc: core: Remove packed command leftovers
Packed commands support was removed long time ago, but some bits got
left behind. Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030062226.1895692-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-12-07 14:08:44 +01:00
Dominique Martinet
421b605edb Revert "mmc: core: Capture correct oemid-bits for eMMC cards"
This reverts commit 84ee19bffc.

The commit above made quirks with an OEMID fail to be applied, as they
were checking card->cid.oemid for the full 16 bits defined in MMC_FIXUP
macros but the field would only contain the bottom 8 bits.

eMMC v5.1A might have bogus values in OEMID's higher bits so another fix
will be made, but it has been decided to revert this until that is ready.

Fixes: 84ee19bffc ("mmc: core: Capture correct oemid-bits for eMMC cards")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZToJsSLHr8RnuTHz@codewreck.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAPDyKFqkKibcXnwjnhc3+W1iJBHLeqQ9BpcZrSwhW2u9K2oUtg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alex Fetters <Alex.Fetters@garmin.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231103004220.1666641-1-asmadeus@codewreck.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-11-03 12:06:31 +01:00
Bean Huo
ed9009ad30 mmc: Add quirk MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_CACHE_FLUSH for Micron eMMC Q2J54A
Micron MTFC4GACAJCN eMMC supports cache but requires that flush cache
operation be allowed only after a write has occurred. Otherwise, the
cache flush command or subsequent commands will time out.

Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Beims <rafael.beims@toradex.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030224809.59245-1-beanhuo@iokpp.de
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-11-03 12:01:32 +01:00
Vincent Whitchurch
6fff35f033 mmc: core: Always reselect card type
We want to allow host caps to be changed dynamically via debugfs, so for
these to have an effect, ensure that the card type reselection is always
applied even if the card is old.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230929-mmc-caps-v2-1-11a4c2d94f15@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-10-10 13:44:49 +02:00
Avri Altman
84ee19bffc mmc: core: Capture correct oemid-bits for eMMC cards
The OEMID is an 8-bit binary number rather than 16-bit as the current code
parses for. The OEMID occupies bits [111:104] in the CID register, see the
eMMC spec JESD84-B51 paragraph 7.2.3. It seems that the 16-bit comes from
the legacy MMC specs (v3.31 and before).

Let's fix the parsing by simply move to use 8-bit instead of 16-bit. This
means we ignore the impact on some of those old MMC cards that may be out
there, but on the other hand this shouldn't be a problem as the OEMID seems
not be an important feature for these cards.

Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927071500.1791882-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-09-27 12:17:04 +02:00
Linus Walleij
ac9d25557d mmc: core: Add CIDs for cards to the entropy pool
To make the entropy pool a bit better we can toss in the
CID for eMMC and SD cards into it, usually the serial
number portion is at least unique.

This does not count as improvement of the entropy but
in practice it makes it a bit more random to mix in these
numbers.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425205442.1347837-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2022-04-26 15:39:37 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
c25a7e5d18 Merge branch 'fixes' into next 2022-04-26 14:05:26 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
32f18e5961 mmc: improve API to make clear hw_reset callback is for cards
To make it unambiguous that the hw_reset callback is for cards and not
for controllers, we add 'card' to the callback name and convert all
users in one go. We keep the argument as mmc_host, though, because the
callback is used very early when mmc_card is not yet populated.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408080045.6497-4-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2022-04-26 14:05:20 +02:00
Brian Norris
4bc31edebd mmc: core: Set HS clock speed before sending HS CMD13
Way back in commit 4f25580fb8 ("mmc: core: changes frequency to
hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400es"), Rockchip engineers noticed that
some eMMC don't respond to SEND_STATUS commands very reliably if they're
still running at a low initial frequency. As mentioned in that commit,
JESD84-B51 P49 suggests a sequence in which the host:
1. sets HS_TIMING
2. bumps the clock ("<= 52 MHz")
3. sends further commands

It doesn't exactly require that we don't use a lower-than-52MHz
frequency, but in practice, these eMMC don't like it.

The aforementioned commit tried to get that right for HS400ES, although
it's unclear whether this ever truly worked as committed into mainline,
as other changes/refactoring adjusted the sequence in conflicting ways:

08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode
switch")

53e60650f7 ("mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode
for mmc")

In any case, today we do step 3 before step 2. Let's fix that, and also
apply the same logic to HS200/400, where this eMMC has problems too.

Resolves errors like this seen when booting some RK3399 Gru/Scarlet
systems:

[    2.058881] mmc1: CQHCI version 5.10
[    2.097545] mmc1: SDHCI controller on fe330000.mmc [fe330000.mmc] using ADMA
[    2.209804] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -84
[    2.215597] mmc1: error -84 whilst initialising MMC card
[    2.417514] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -110
[    2.423373] mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card
[    2.605052] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -110
[    2.617944] mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card
[    2.835884] mmc1: mmc_select_hs400es failed, error -110
[    2.841751] mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card

Ealier versions of this patch bumped to 200MHz/HS200 speeds too early,
which caused issues on, e.g., qcom-msm8974-fairphone-fp2. (Thanks for
the report Luca!) After a second look, it appears that aligns with
JESD84 / page 45 / table 28, so we need to keep to lower (HS / 52 MHz)
rates first.

Fixes: 08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch")
Fixes: 53e60650f7 ("mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode for mmc")
Fixes: 4f25580fb8 ("mmc: core: changes frequency to hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400es")
Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/11962455.O9o76ZdvQC@g550jk/
Reported-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Luca Weiss <luca@z3ntu.xyz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422100824.v4.1.I484f4ee35609f78b932bd50feed639c29e64997e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2022-04-26 13:55:50 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
23e1b8c15b mmc: core: Drop HS400 caps unless 8-bit bus is supported too
When mmc_select_hs400es() tries to switch to the HS400 ES mode, it may bail
out early if the host doesn't support an 8-bit buswidth, as it's required
for the HS400 mode.

To improve the situation, let's instead drop the HS400 bits from the
capability field if the 8-bit bus isn't supported. In this way, we allow
the mmc initialization to continue by trying a lower speed mode.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303165151.129806-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2022-03-15 10:25:21 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
3b6c472822 mmc: core: Improve fallback to speed modes if eMMC HS200 fails
In the error path of mmc_select_hs200() we are trying our best to restore
the card/host into a valid state. This makes sense, especially if we
encounter a simple switch error (-EBADMSG). However, rather than then
continue with using the legacy speed mode, let's try the other better speed
modes first. Additionally, let's update the card->mmc_avail_type to avoid
us from trying a broken HS200 mode again.

In an Amlogic S905W based TV box where the switch to HS200 mode fails for
the eMMC, this allows us to use the eMMC in DDR mode in favor of the legacy
mode, which greatly improves the performance.

Suggested-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303164522.129583-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2022-03-15 10:24:55 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
7a9f778c7f Merge branch 'fixes' into next 2022-03-07 12:53:29 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
1760fdb6fe mmc: core: Restore (almost) the busy polling for MMC_SEND_OP_COND
Commit 76bfc7ccc2 ("mmc: core: adjust polling interval for CMD1"),
significantly decreased the polling period from ~10-12ms into just a couple
of us. The purpose was to decrease the total time spent in the busy polling
loop, but unfortunate it has lead to problems, that causes eMMC cards to
never gets out busy and thus fails to be initialized.

To fix the problem, but also to try to keep some of the new improved
behaviour, let's start by using a polling period of 1-2ms, which then
increases for each loop, according to common polling loop in
__mmc_poll_for_busy().

Reported-by: Jean Rene Dawin <jdawin@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Cc: Huijin Park <huijin.park@samsung.com>
Fixes: 76bfc7ccc2 ("mmc: core: adjust polling interval for CMD1")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jean Rene Dawin <jdawin@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304105656.149281-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2022-03-07 11:47:39 +01:00
Sergey Shtylyov
f5d8a5fe77 mmc: core: use sysfs_emit() instead of sprintf()
sprintf() (still used in the MMC core for the sysfs output) is vulnerable
to the buffer overflow.  Use the new-fangled sysfs_emit() instead.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/717729b2-d65b-c72e-9fac-471d28d00b5a@omp.ru
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2022-02-28 13:06:23 +01:00
Huijin Park
2ebbdace5c mmc: core: change __mmc_poll_for_busy() parameter type
This patch changes the __mmc_poll_for_busy() first parameter type
from 'struct mmc_card*' to 'struct mmc_host*'.
Because the function refers only 'struct mmc_host' to get hostname.

Signed-off-by: Huijin Park <huijin.park@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211104063231.2115-2-huijin.park@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-12-14 21:35:24 +01:00
Wenbin Mei
f614fb60a1 mmc: core: Add host specific tuning support for eMMC HS400 mode
This adds a ->execute_hs400_tuning() host callback to enable optional
support for host specific tuning for eMMC HS400 mode. Additionally, share
mmc_get_ext_csd() through the public host headerfile, to allow it to be
used by the host drivers, which is needed to support the HS400 tuning.

Signed-off-by: Wenbin Mei <wenbin.mei@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210917124803.22871-3-wenbin.mei@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-10-12 10:21:18 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
dc913385dd mmc: block: Support alternative_gpt_sector() operation
Support generic alternative_gpt_sector() block device operation.
It calculates location of GPT entry for eMMC of NVIDIA Tegra Android
devices. Add new MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA flag that enables scanning of
alternative GPT sector and add raw_boot_mult field to mmc_ext_csd
which allows to get size of the boot partitions that is needed for
the calculation.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820004536.15791-4-digetx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 10:09:06 -06:00
Ulf Hansson
8ae11edeb9 mmc: core: Move eMMC cache flushing to a new bus_ops callback
To prepare to add internal cache management for SD cards, let's start by
moving the eMMC specific code into a new ->flush_cache() bus_ops callback.

In this way, it becomes straight forward to add the SD specific parts,
as subsequent changes are about to show.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506145829.198823-2-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2021-06-14 13:57:37 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
6fa79651cc mmc: core: Enable eMMC sleep commands to use HW busy polling
After the eMMC sleep command (CMD5) has been sent, the card start signals
busy on the DAT0 line, which can be monitored to understand when it's
allowed to proceed to power off the VCC regulator.

When MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY isn't supported by the host the DAT0 line
isn't being monitored for busy completion, but instead we are waiting a
fixed period of time. The time corresponds to the sleep timeout that is
specified in the EXT_CSD register of the eMMC card. This is many cases
suboptimal, as the timeout corresponds to the worst case scenario.

To improve the situation add support for HW busy polling through the
->card_busy() host ops, when the host supports this.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-6-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2021-06-14 13:57:36 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
e62f1e0b23 mmc: core: Drop open coding when preparing commands with busy signaling
Similar code for validating the host->max_busy_timeout towards the current
command's busy timeout, exists in mmc_do_erase(), mmc_sleep() and
__mmc_switch(). Let's move the common code into a helper function.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-2-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2021-06-14 13:57:35 +02:00
Avri Altman
97fce126e2 mmc: block: Issue a cache flush only when it's enabled
In command queueing mode, the cache isn't flushed via the mmc_flush_cache()
function, but instead by issuing a CMDQ_TASK_MGMT (CMD48) with a
FLUSH_CACHE opcode. In this path, we need to check if cache has been
enabled, before deciding to flush the cache, along the lines of what's
being done in mmc_flush_cache().

To fix this problem, let's add a new bus ops callback ->cache_enabled() and
implement it for the mmc bus type. In this way, the mmc block device driver
can call it to know whether cache flushing should be done.

Fixes: 1e8e55b670 (mmc: block: Add CQE support)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Brendan Peter <bpeter@lytx.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Peter <bpeter@lytx.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425060207.2591-2-avri.altman@wdc.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425060207.2591-3-avri.altman@wdc.com
[Ulf: Squashed the two patches and made some minor updates]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-04-26 11:37:23 +02:00
Bean Huo
5e52a168be mmc: core: Add a retries parameter to __mmc_switch function
Add command retries parameter to __mmc_switch(), let caller
pass retries according to the caller's condition.

Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414212236.346813-2-huobean@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-04-15 13:43:17 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
66fbacccba mmc: core: Fix partition switch time for eMMC
Avoid the following warning by always defining partition switch time:

 [    3.209874] mmc1: unspecified timeout for CMD6 - use generic
 [    3.222780] ------------[ cut here ]------------
 [    3.233363] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 111 at drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c:575 __mmc_switch+0x200/0x204

Reported-by: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1c447116d0 ("mmc: mmc: Fix partition switch timeout for some eMMCs")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168bbfd6-0c5b-5ace-ab41-402e7937c46e@intel.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-03-09 10:00:52 +01:00
Yue Hu
783667ccb5 mmc: core: remove redundant card null check to mmc_can_sleep()
Note that only _mmc_suspend() will call mmc_can_sleep(). And card is
checked before in mmc_can_poweroff_notify().

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115034506.646-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-02-01 11:54:46 +01:00
Yue Hu
1c148853e8 mmc: core: remove needless err = 0 in mmc_init_card()
Since they will always being in successful path to return 0 directly,
no need to set err = 0.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113113431.522-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-02-01 11:54:45 +01:00
Wolfram Sang
878dbe426a mmc: core: clear 'doing_init_tune' also after failures
Reorganize the code, so that the flag is always cleared independently of
a good or bad case.

Fixes: 97a7d87e96 ("mmc: core: add a 'doing_init_tune' flag and a 'mmc_doing_tune' helper")
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914112845.21855-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2020-09-14 13:57:59 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
452f553e27 mmc: core: simplify an expression
We already have 'host' as a variable, so use it.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901150250.26236-5-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2020-09-07 09:16:32 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
97a7d87e96 mmc: core: add a 'doing_init_tune' flag and a 'mmc_doing_tune' helper
Our driver needs to know when tuning is in progress. 'doing_retune' only
covers re-tuning, not the initial tuning. Add another flag to detect the
initial tuning state and add a helper which tells us if any kind of
tuning is going on. Only implemented for MMC currently because that's
where we need it. SD can be added later if it becomes necessary.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901150250.26236-3-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2020-09-07 09:16:31 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
24fdcb3778 mmc: core: when downgrading HS400, callback into drivers earlier
The driver specific downgrade function makes more sense if we run it
before we set the timing to something lower, not after. Otherwise some
non-HS400 communication has already happened.

No need to convert users. There is only one currently which needs this
change in a following patch.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901150250.26236-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2020-09-07 09:16:31 +02:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda
ec02760b63 mmc: core: Add MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND
The commit 5a36d6bcdf ("mmc: core: Add DT-bindings for
MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE") added the "full-pwr-cycle" property which
is possible to perform a full power cycle of the card at any time.

However, some environment (like r8a77951-salvator-xs) is possible
to perform a full power cycle of the card in suspend via firmware
(PSCI on arm-trusted-firmware). So, in worst case, since we are
not doing a graceful shutdown of the eMMC device (just cut VCCQ
while the eMMC is "sleeping") in suspend, it could lead to internal
data corruptions. So, add MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE_IN_SUSPEND
to do a graceful shutdown which issues Power Off notification
before entering system suspend.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594123122-13156-3-git-send-email-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2020-07-13 12:18:26 +02:00
Krishna Konda
064f7e58ee mmc: core: expose info about enhanced rpmb support
Following eMMC JEDEC JESD84-B51 standard, an enhanced form of
rpmb is supported. What this enhanced mode supports is in addition
to be able to write one rpmb or two rpmb frames at a time,
32 frames can be written at a time.

Expose this information present in ext csd field so that the
user space application that wants to make use of this can do so.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Konda <kkonda@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Veerabhadrarao Badiganti <vbadigan@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1588341189-4371-1-git-send-email-vbadigan@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2020-05-28 11:21:03 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
02098ccdd8 mmc: core: Drop redundant in-parameter to __mmc_switch()
The use_busy_signal in-parameter is set true by all callers of
__mmc_switch(), hence it's redundant so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200204085449.32585-5-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2020-03-24 14:35:39 +01:00