In some code we would like to know if the action in device managed resources
was added by devm_add_action() family of calls. Introduce a helper for that.
Reviewed-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250220162238.2738038-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
When releasing a device, if the release action causes a group to be
released, a warning is emitted because it can't find the group. This
happens because devres_release_all() moves the entire list to a todo
list and also move the group markers. Considering r* normal resource
nodes and g1 a group resource node:
g1 -----------.
v v
r1 -> r2 -> g1[0] -> r3-> g[1] -> r4
After devres_release_all(), dev->devres_head becomes empty and the todo
list it iterates on becomes:
g1
v
r1 -> r2 -> r3-> r4 -> g1[0]
When a call to component_del() is made and takes down the aggregate
device, a warning like this happen:
RIP: 0010:devres_release_group+0x362/0x530
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
component_unbind+0x156/0x380
component_unbind_all+0x1d0/0x270
mei_component_master_unbind+0x28/0x80 [mei_hdcp]
take_down_aggregate_device+0xc1/0x160
component_del+0x1c6/0x3e0
intel_hdcp_component_fini+0xf1/0x170 [xe]
xe_display_fini+0x1e/0x40 [xe]
Because the devres group corresponding to the hdcp component cannot be
found. Just ignore this corner case: if the dev->devres_head is empty
and the caller is trying to remove a group, it's likely in the process
of device cleanup so just ignore it instead of warning.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250222001051.3012936-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
devm_remove_action() warns if the action to remove does not exist
(anymore).
The Rust devres abstraction, however, has a use-case to call
devm_remove_action() at a point where it can't be guaranteed that the
corresponding action hasn't been released yet.
In particular, an instance of `Devres<T>` may be dropped after the
action has been released. So far, `Devres<T>` worked around this by
keeping the inner type alive.
Hence, add devm_remove_action_nowarn(), which returns an error code if
the action has been removed already.
A subsequent patch uses devm_remove_action_nowarn() to remove the action
when `Devres<T>` is dropped.
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107122609.8135-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
devm_free_percpu() calls devres_release() with a pointer in percpu
address space. devres_release() expects pointers in the generic address
space, so address space needs to be stripped from the argument.
When strict percpu address space checks are enabled, then the current
direct cast from the percpu address space to the generic address space
fails the compilation on x86_64 with:
devres.c🔢32: error: cast to generic address space pointer from disjoint ‘__seg_gs’ address space pointer
Add intermediate casts to unsigned long to remove address space of
the pointer before casting it to the generic AS, as advised in [1]
and [2].
Side note: sparse still requires __force, although the documentation
[2] allows casts to unsigned long without __force attribute.
Found by GCC's named address space checks.
There were no changes in the resulting object file.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Named-Address-Spaces.html#x86-Named-Address-Spaces
[2] https://sparse.docs.kernel.org/en/latest/annotations.html#address-space-name
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830083406.9695-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It will cause memory leakage when use driver API devm_free_percpu()
to free memory allocated by devm_alloc_percpu(), fixed by using
devres_release() instead of devres_destroy() within devm_free_percpu().
Fixes: ff86aae3b4 ("devres: add devm_alloc_percpu()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1719931914-19035-3-git-send-email-quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Driver API devm_krealloc() calls alloc_dr() with wrong argument
@total_new_size, so causes more memory to be allocated than required
fix this memory waste by using @new_size as the argument for alloc_dr().
Fixes: f82485722e ("devres: provide devm_krealloc()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1719931914-19035-2-git-send-email-quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Round up allocations with kmalloc_size_roundup() so that devres's use
of ksize() is always accurate and no special handling of the memory is
needed by KASAN, UBSAN_BOUNDS, nor FORTIFY_SOURCE.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018090406.never.856-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the gfp flag used for the memory allocation already has __GFP_ZERO,
then there is no need to explicitly clear the "struct devres_node". It is
already zeroed.
This saves a few cycles when using devm_zalloc() and co.
In the case of devres_alloc() (which calls __devres_alloc_node()), the
compiler could remove the test and the memset() because it should be able
to see that the __GFP_ZERO flag is set.
So this would make the code both faster and smaller.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d255bd871484e63cdd628e819f929e2df59afb02.1658352383.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some cases the printf() mechanism is too heavy and can't be used.
For example, when debugging a race condition involving devres API.
When CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES is enabled I can't reproduce an issue, and
otherwise it's quite visible with a useful information being collected.
Enable trace events for devres part of the driver core.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517122946.53161-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It seems for the sake of saving stack memory of couple of pointers,
the locking in release_nodes() callers becomes interesting.
Replace this logic with a straight forward locking and unlocking scheme.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517122946.53161-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The size_t type has very well established specifier, i.e. "%zu",
use it directly instead of casting to unsigned long with "%lu".
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401171042.60612-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sparse is not happy:
drivers/base/devres.c:1230:9: warning: cast removes address space '__percpu' of expression
Use __force attribute to make it happy.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401171030.60527-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
class_create is actually defined at the header. Fix the
markup there and add a new one at the right place.
While here, also fix some markups for functions that have
different names between their prototypes and kernel-doc
comments.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2fb6efd6a1f90d69ff73bf579566079cbb051e15.1603469755.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Implement the managed variant of krealloc(). This function works with
all memory allocated by devm_kmalloc() (or devres functions using it
implicitly like devm_kmemdup(), devm_kstrdup() etc.).
Managed realloc'ed chunks can be manually released with devm_kfree().
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200824173859.4910-2-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make devm_kmalloc() behave similarly to non-managed kmalloc(): return
ZERO_SIZE_PTR when requested size is 0. Update devm_kfree() to handle
this case.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629065008.27620-5-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We will perform the same size check in devm_krealloc(). Move the relevant
code into a separate helper.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629065008.27620-3-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch series "mm/devm_memremap_pages: Fix page release race", v2.
Logan audited the devm_memremap_pages() shutdown path and noticed that
it was possible to proceed to arch_remove_memory() before all potential
page references have been reaped.
Introduce a new ->cleanup() callback to do the work of waiting for any
straggling page references and then perform the percpu_ref_exit() in
devm_memremap_pages_release() context.
For p2pdma this involves some deeper reworks to reference count
resources on a per-instance basis rather than a per pci-device basis. A
modified genalloc api is introduced to convey a driver-private pointer
through gen_pool_{alloc,free}() interfaces. Also, a
devm_memunmap_pages() api is introduced since p2pdma does not
auto-release resources on a setup failure.
The dax and pmem changes pass the nvdimm unit tests, and the p2pdma
changes should now pass testing with the pci_p2pdma_release() fix.
Jrme, how does this look for HMM?
This patch (of 6):
The devm_add_action() facility allows a resource allocation routine to
add custom devm semantics. One such user is devm_memremap_pages().
There is now a need to manually trigger
devm_memremap_pages_release(). Introduce devm_release_action() so the
release action can be triggered via a new devm_memunmap_pages() api in a
follow-on change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155727336530.292046.2926860263201336366.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Initially we bumped into problem with 32-bit aligned atomic64_t
on ARC, see [1]. And then during quite lengthly discussion Peter Z.
mentioned ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN which IMHO makes perfect sense.
If allocation is done by plain kmalloc() obtained buffer will be
ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN aligned and then why buffer obtained via
devm_kmalloc() should have any other alignment?
This way we at least get the same behavior for both types of
allocation.
[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-snps-arc/2018-July/004009.html
[2] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-snps-arc/2018-July/004036.html
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Provide a resource managed version of kstrdup_const(). This variant
internally calls devm_kstrdup() on pointers that are outside of
.rodata section and returns the string as is otherwise.
Make devm_kfree() check if the passed pointer doesn't point to .rodata
and if so - don't actually destroy the resource.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make devm_kfree() signature uniform with that of kfree(). To avoid
compiler warnings: cast p to (void *) when calling devres_destroy().
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the overflow helpers both in existing multiplication-using inlines as
well as the addition-overflow case in the core allocation routine.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Now that the SPDX tag is in all driver core files, that identifies the
license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text
wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.
This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.
No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the driver core files files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce managed counterparts for alloc_percpu() and free_percpu().
Add devm_alloc_percpu() and devm_free_percpu() into the managed
interfaces list.
Signed-off-by: Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Given we already have a device just use dev_to_node() to provide hint
allocations for devres. However, current devres_alloc() users will need
to explicitly opt-in with devres_alloc_node().
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Currently, devres_get() passes devres_free() the pointer to devres,
but devres_free() should be given with the pointer to resource data.
Fixes: 9ac7849e35 ("devres: device resource management")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.21+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- Add devm_kasprintf()/kvasprintf(), introduced by commit
75f2a4ead5 ("devres: Add
devm_kasprintf and devm_kvasprintf API"), to
Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt,
- Improve kernel doc: the string is not an existing formatted string,
but is formatted into the newly-allocated buffer,
- Add a __printf() annotation to devm_kasprintf(), so the compiler
will verify the format string argument types.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
devm_kasprintf() and devm_kvasprintf() are the managed counterparts
for kasprintf() and kvasprintf().
Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
devm_get_free_pages() and devm_free_pages() are the managed counterparts
for __get_free_pages() and free_pages().
Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce devm_kmemdup, which uses resource managed kmalloc.
There are several request from maintainers to add this instead
of using kmemdup.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
This patch introduces "devm_kstrdup" API so that the
device's driver can allocate memory and copy string.
Signed-off-by: Manish Badarkhe <badarkhe.manish@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
commit 64c862a8 (devres: add kernel standard devm_k.alloc functions) changed
the default behavior of alloc_dr() to no longer zero the allocated memory. However,
only the devm.k.alloc() function were modified to pass in __GFP_ZERO which leaves
any users of devres_alloc() or __devres_alloc() with potentially wrong assumptions
about memory being zero'd upon allocation.
To fix, add __GFP_ZERO to devres_alloc() calls to preserve previous
behavior of zero'ing memory upon allocation.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, devm_ managed memory only supports kzalloc.
Convert the devm_kzalloc implementation to devm_kmalloc and remove the
complete memset to 0 but still set the initial struct devres header and
whatever padding before data to 0.
Add the other normal alloc variants as static inlines with __GFP_ZERO
added to the gfp flag where appropriate:
devm_kzalloc
devm_kcalloc
devm_kmalloc_array
Add gfp.h to device.h for the newly added static inlines.
akpm: the current API forces us to replace kmalloc() with kzalloc() when
performing devm_ conversions. This adds a relatively minor overhead.
More significantly, it will defeat kmemcheck used-uninitialized checking,
and for a particular driver, losing used-uninitialised checking for their
core controlling data structures will significantly degrade kmemcheck
usefulness.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sangjung Woo <sangjung.woo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJRRkrbAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGy3oH/jrbHinYs0auurANgx4TdtWT
/WNajstKBqLOJJ6cnTR7sOqwOVlptt65EbbTs+qGyZ2Z2W/Lg0BMenHvNHo4ER8C
e7UbMdBCSLKBjAMKh1XCoZscGv4Exm8WRH3Vc5yP0Hafj3EzSAVLY1dta9WKKoQi
bh7D1ErUlbU1zczA1w5YbPF0LqFKRvyZOwebMCCAKAxv5wWAxmbcPNxVR4sufkjg
k6TkQ2ysgWivZAfy3tJYOcxiEu7ahpZVEuYdlZEJQXHRQUfoNljQlOp4BqKsYUai
5A0kaf2VpKay/7pkhvTfBBcF/jFJ68pYP6gQ2ThNdr0b5kOiAfMWj030Xyngnhg=
=iO9t
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v3.9-rc3' into next
Merge with mainline to bring in module_platform_driver_probe() and
devm_ioremap_resource().
Sometimes drivers need to execute one-off actions in their error handling
or device teardown paths. An example would be toggling a GPIO line to
reset the controlled device into predefined state.
To allow performing such actions when using managed resources let's allow
adding them to stack/group of devres resources.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
dev_<level> calls take less code than dev_printk(KERN_<LEVEL>
and reducing object size is good.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch introduces one devres API of devres_for_each_res
so that the device's driver can iterate each resource it has
interest in.
The firmware loader will use the API to get each firmware name
from the device instance.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
APIs using devres frequently want to implement a "remove and free the
resource" operation so it seems sensible that they should be able to
just have devres do the freeing for them since that's a big part of what
devres is all about.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
