- The 2 patch series "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" from
Matthew Wilcox gets us closer to being able to remove page->mapping.
- The 5 patch series "relayfs: misc changes" from Jason Xing does some
maintenance and minor feature addition work in relayfs.
- The 5 patch series "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" from Jiri
Bohac switches us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's
working memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of
a-priori estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the
first kernel obtains extra memory.
- The 5 patch series "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used
by other kernel parts" from Feng Tang implements some consolidation and
rationalizatio of the various ways in which a faiing kernel splats
information at the operator.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaI+82gAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jj4JAP9xb+w9DrBY6sa+7KTPIb+aTqQ7Zw3o9O2m+riKQJv6jAEA6aEwRnDA0451
fDT5IqVlCWGvnVikdZHSnvhdD7TGsQ0=
=rT71
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Significant patch series in this pull request:
- "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
us closer to being able to remove page->mapping
- "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
minor feature addition work in relayfs
- "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
kernel obtains extra memory
- "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
splats information at the operator
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
kho: add test for kexec handover
delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances"
fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
...
Don't bother clearing the PIT's IRQ line status when destroying the PIT,
as userspace can't possibly rely on KVM to lower the IRQ line in any sane
use case, and it's not at all obvious that clearing the PIT's IRQ line is
correct/desirable in kvm_create_pit()'s error path.
When called from kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(), the entire VM is being torn
down and thus {kvm_pic,kvm_ioapic}.irq_states are unreachable.
As for the error path in kvm_create_pit(), the only way the PIT's bit in
irq_states can be set is if userspace raises the associated IRQ before
KVM_CREATE_PIT{2} completes. Forcefully clearing the bit would clobber
userspace's input, nonsensical though that input may be. Not to mention
that no known VMM will continue on if PIT creation fails.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-12-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Hardcode the PIT's source IRQ ID to '2' instead of "finding" that bit 2
is always the first available bit in irq_sources_bitmap. Bits 0 and 1 are
set/reserved by kvm_arch_init_vm(), i.e. long before kvm_create_pit() can
be invoked, and KVM allows at most one in-kernel PIT instance, i.e. it's
impossible for the PIT to find a different free bit (there are no other
users of kvm_request_irq_source_id().
Delete the now-defunct irq_sources_bitmap and all its associated code.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-11-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Move kvm_{request,free}_irq_source_id() to i8254.c, i.e. the dedicated PIT
emulation file, in anticipation of removing them entirely in favor of
hardcoding the PIT's "requested" source ID (the source ID can only ever be
'2', and the request can never fail).
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-10-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Move the PIT ioctl helpers to i8254.c, i.e. to the file that implements
PIT emulation. Eliminating PIT code in x86.c will allow adding a Kconfig
to control support for in-kernel I/O APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation with
minimal #ifdefs.
Opportunistically make kvm_pit_set_reinject() and kvm_pit_load_count()
local to i8254.c as they were only publicly visible to make them available
to the ioctl helpers.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
hrtimer_setup() takes the callback function pointer as argument and
initializes the timer completely.
Replace hrtimer_init() and the open coded initialization of
hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism.
Patch was created by using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5051cfe7ed48ef9913bf2583eeca6795cb53d6ae.1738746821.git.namcao@linutronix.de
kthread_create() creates a kthread without running it yet. kthread_run()
creates a kthread and runs it.
On the other hand, kthread_create_worker() creates a kthread worker and
runs it.
This difference in behaviours is confusing. Also there is no way to
create a kthread worker and affine it using kthread_bind_mask() or
kthread_affine_preferred() before starting it.
Consolidate the behaviours and introduce kthread_run_worker[_on_cpu]()
that behaves just like kthread_run(). kthread_create_worker[_on_cpu]()
will now only create a kthread worker without starting it.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Define pr_fmt using KBUILD_MODNAME for all KVM x86 code so that printks
use consistent formatting across common x86, Intel, and AMD code. In
addition to providing consistent print formatting, using KBUILD_MODNAME,
e.g. kvm_amd and kvm_intel, allows referencing SVM and VMX (and SEV and
SGX and ...) as technologies without generating weird messages, and
without causing naming conflicts with other kernel code, e.g. "SEV: ",
"tdx: ", "sgx: " etc.. are all used by the kernel for non-KVM subsystems.
Opportunistically move away from printk() for prints that need to be
modified anyways, e.g. to drop a manual "kvm: " prefix.
Opportunistically convert a few SGX WARNs that are similarly modified to
WARN_ONCE; in the very unlikely event that the WARNs fire, odds are good
that they would fire repeatedly and spam the kernel log without providing
unique information in each print.
Note, defining pr_fmt yields undesirable results for code that uses KVM's
printk wrappers, e.g. vcpu_unimpl(). But, that's a pre-existing problem
as SVM/kvm_amd already defines a pr_fmt, and thankfully use of KVM's
wrappers is relatively limited in KVM x86 code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-35-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently the state of the speaker port (0x61) data bit (bit 1) is not
saved in the exported state (kvm_pit_state2) and hence is lost when
re-constructing guest state.
This patch removes the 'speaker_data_port' field from kvm_kpit_state and
instead tracks the state using a new KVM_PIT_FLAGS_SPEAKER_DATA_ON flag
defined in the API.
Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20220531124421.1427-1-pdurrant@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add set/clear wrappers for toggling APICv inhibits to make the call sites
more readable, and opportunistically rename the inner helpers to align
with the new wrappers and to make them more readable as well. Invert the
flag from "activate" to "set"; activate is painfully ambiguous as it's
not obvious if the inhibit is being activated, or if APICv is being
activated, in which case the inhibit is being deactivated.
For the functions that take @set, swap the order of the inhibit reason
and @set so that the call sites are visually similar to those that bounce
through the wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220311043517.17027-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Everywhere we use kvm_for_each_vpcu(), we use an int as the vcpu
index. Unfortunately, we're about to move rework the iterator,
which requires this to be upgrade to an unsigned long.
Let's bite the bullet and repaint all of it in one go.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20211116160403.4074052-7-maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make vcpu0 the arbitrary owner of the PIT, as was intended when PIT
migration was added by commit 2f5997140f ("KVM: migrate PIT timer").
The PIT was unintentionally turned into being owned by the BSP by commit
c5af89b68a ("KVM: Introduce kvm_vcpu_is_bsp() function."), and was then
unintentionally converted to a shared ownership model when
kvm_vcpu_is_bsp() was modified to check the APIC base MSR instead of
hardcoding vcpu0 as the BSP.
Functionally, this just means the PIT's hrtimer is migrated less often.
The real motivation is to remove the usage of kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(), so that
more legacy/broken crud can be removed in a future patch.
Fixes: 58d269d8cc ("KVM: x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-14-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The pointer s is being assigned a value that is never read, the
assignment is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Message-Id: <20200609233121.1118683-1-colin.king@canonical.com>
Fixes: 7837699fa6 ("KVM: In kernel PIT model")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use %u to print u32 var and correct some coding style.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AMD SVM AVIC accelerates EOI write and does not trap. This causes
in-kernel PIT re-injection mode to fail since it relies on irq-ack
notifier mechanism. So, APICv is activated only when in-kernel PIT
is in discard mode e.g. w/ qemu option:
-global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard
Also, introduce APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PIT_REINJ bit to be used for this
reason.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There are many KVM kernel memory allocations which are tied to the life of
the VM process and should be charged to the VM process's cgroup. If the
allocations aren't tied to the process, the OOM killer will not know
that killing the process will free the associated kernel memory.
Add __GFP_ACCOUNT flags to many of the allocations which are not yet being
charged to the VM process's cgroup.
Tested:
Ran all kvm-unit-tests on a 64 bit Haswell machine, the patch
introduced no new failures.
Ran a kernel memory accounting test which creates a VM to touch
memory and then checks that the kernel memory allocated for the
process is within certain bounds.
With this patch we account for much more of the vmalloc and slab memory
allocated for the VM.
There remain a few allocations which should be charged to the VM's
cgroup but are not. In x86, they include:
vcpu->arch.pio_data
There allocations are unaccounted in this patch because they are mapped
to userspace, and accounting them to a cgroup causes problems. This
should be addressed in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_vm_release() did not have slots_lock when calling
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() and this went unnoticed until 4a12f95177
("KVM: mark kvm->busses as rcu protected") added dynamic checks.
Luckily, there should be no race at that point:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
4.12.0.kvm+ #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:479 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xc5/0x100
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev+0x173/0x190 [kvm]
kvm_free_pit+0x28/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_arch_sync_events+0x2d/0x30 [kvm]
kvm_put_kvm+0xa7/0x2a0 [kvm]
kvm_vm_release+0x21/0x30 [kvm]
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Use the new API to create and destroy the "kvm-pit" kthread
worker. The API hides some implementation details.
In particular, kthread_create_worker() allocates and initializes
struct kthread_worker. It runs the kthread the right way
and stores task_struct into the worker structure.
kthread_destroy_worker() flushes all pending works, stops
the kthread and frees the structure.
This patch does not change the existing behavior except for
dynamically allocating struct kthread_worker and storing
only the pointer of this structure.
It is compile tested only because I did not find an easy
way how to run the code. Well, it should be pretty safe
given the nature of the change.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Message-Id: <1476877847-11217-1-git-send-email-pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A good practice is to prefix the names of functions by the name
of the subsystem.
The kthread worker API is a mix of classic kthreads and workqueues. Each
worker has a dedicated kthread. It runs a generic function that process
queued works. It is implemented as part of the kthread subsystem.
This patch renames the existing kthread worker API to use
the corresponding name from the workqueues API prefixed by
kthread_:
__init_kthread_worker() -> __kthread_init_worker()
init_kthread_worker() -> kthread_init_worker()
init_kthread_work() -> kthread_init_work()
insert_kthread_work() -> kthread_insert_work()
queue_kthread_work() -> kthread_queue_work()
flush_kthread_work() -> kthread_flush_work()
flush_kthread_worker() -> kthread_flush_worker()
Note that the names of DEFINE_KTHREAD_WORK*() macros stay
as they are. It is common that the "DEFINE_" prefix has
precedence over the subsystem names.
Note that INIT() macros and init() functions use different
naming scheme. There is no good solution. There are several
reasons for this solution:
+ "init" in the function names stands for the verb "initialize"
aka "initialize worker". While "INIT" in the macro names
stands for the noun "INITIALIZER" aka "worker initializer".
+ INIT() macros are used only in DEFINE() macros
+ init() functions are used close to the other kthread()
functions. It looks much better if all the functions
use the same scheme.
+ There will be also kthread_destroy_worker() that will
be used close to kthread_cancel_work(). It is related
to the init() function. Again it looks better if all
functions use the same naming scheme.
+ there are several precedents for such init() function
names, e.g. amd_iommu_init_device(), free_area_init_node(),
jump_label_init_type(), regmap_init_mmio_clk(),
+ It is not an argument but it was inconsistent even before.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix linux-next merge conflict]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160908135724.1311726-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470754545-17632-3-git-send-email-pmladek@suse.com
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A function that does the same as i8254.c's muldiv64 has been added
(for KVM's own use, in fact!) in include/linux/math64.h. Use it
instead of muldiv64.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Document possible races between readers and concurrent update to the
ioctl.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can do it just once.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
PIT is known at that point.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm isn't ever used and pit can be accessed with container_of.
If you *really* need kvm, pit_state_to_pit(ps)->kvm.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Could be easier to read, but git history will become deeper.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Locks are gone, so we don't need to duplicate error paths.
Use goto everywhere.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Discard policy doesn't rely on information from notifiers, so we don't
need to register notifiers unconditionally. We kept correct counts in
case userspace switched between policies during runtime, but that can be
avoided by reseting the state.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- kvm_create_pit had to lock only because it exposed kvm->arch.vpit very
early, but initialization doesn't use kvm->arch.vpit since the last
patch, so we can drop locking.
- kvm_free_pit is only run after there are no users of KVM and therefore
is the sole actor.
- Locking in kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject doesn't do anything, because reinject
is only protected at that place.
- kvm_pit_reset isn't used anywhere and its locking can be dropped if we
hide it.
Removing useless locking allows to see what actually is being protected
by PIT state lock (values accessible from the guest).
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch passes struct kvm_pit into internal PIT functions.
Those functions used to get PIT through kvm->arch.vpit, even though most
of them never used *kvm for other purposes. Another benefit is that we
don't need to set kvm->arch.vpit during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If the guest could hit this, it would hang the host kernel, bacause of
sheer number of those reports. Internal callers have to be sensible
anyway, so we now only check for it in an API function.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The lock was an overkill, the same can be done with atomics.
A mb() was added in kvm_pit_ack_irq, to pair with implicit barrier
between pit_timer_fn and pit_do_work. The mb() prevents a race that
could happen if pending == 0 and irq_ack == 0:
kvm_pit_ack_irq: | pit_timer_fn:
p = atomic_read(&ps->pending); |
| atomic_inc(&ps->pending);
| queue_work(pit_do_work);
| pit_do_work:
| atomic_xchg(&ps->irq_ack, 0);
| return;
atomic_set(&ps->irq_ack, 1); |
if (p == 0) return; |
where the interrupt would not be delivered in this tick of pit_timer_fn.
PIT would have eventually delivered the interrupt, but we sacrifice
perofmance to make sure that interrupts are not needlessly delayed.
sfence isn't enough: atomic_dec_if_positive does atomic_read first and
x86 can reorder loads before stores. lfence isn't enough: store can
pass lfence, turning it into a nop. A compiler barrier would be more
than enough as CPU needs to stall for unbelievably long to use fences.
This patch doesn't do anything in kvm_pit_reset_reinject, because any
order of resets can race, but the result differs by at most one
interrupt, which is ok, because it's the same result as if the reset
happened at a slightly different time. (Original code didn't protect
the reset path with a proper lock, so users have to be robust.)
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
pit_state.pending and pit_state.irq_ack are always reset at the same
time. Create a function for them.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Discard policy uses ack_notifiers to prevent injection of PIT interrupts
before EOI from the last one.
This patch changes the policy to always try to deliver the interrupt,
which makes a difference when its vector is in ISR.
Old implementation would drop the interrupt, but proposed one injects to
IRR, like real hardware would.
The old policy breaks legacy NMI watchdogs, where PIT is used through
virtual wire (LVT0): PIT never sends an interrupt before receiving EOI,
thus a guest deadlock with disabled interrupts will stop NMIs.
Note that NMI doesn't do EOI, so PIT also had to send a normal interrupt
through IOAPIC. (KVM's PIT is deeply rotten and luckily not used much
in modern systems.)
Even though there is a chance of regressions, I think we can fix the
LVT0 NMI bug without introducing a new tick policy.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Yuki Shibuya <shibuya.yk@ncos.nec.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While setting the KVM PIT counters in 'kvm_pit_load_count', if
'hpet_legacy_start' is set, the function disables the timer on
channel[0], instead of the respective index 'channel'. This is
because channels 1-3 are not linked to the HPET. Fix the caller
to only activate the special HPET processing for channel 0.
Reported-by: P J P <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Fixes: 0185604c2d
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
First patch in a series which enables the relocation of the
PIC/IOAPIC to userspace.
Adds capability KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP;
KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP enables the construction of LAPICs without the
rest of the irqchip.
Compile tested for x86.
Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Writes were a bit racy, but hard to turn into a bug at the same time.
(Particularly because modern Linux doesn't use this feature anymore.)
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[Actually the next patch makes it much, much easier to trigger the race
so I'm including this one for stable@ as well. - Paolo]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is needed in e.g. ARM vGIC emulation, where the MMIO handling
depends on the VCPU that does the access.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
There's a race condition in the PIT emulation code in KVM. In
__kvm_migrate_pit_timer the pit_timer object is accessed without
synchronization. If the race condition occurs at the wrong time this
can crash the host kernel.
This fixes CVE-2014-3611.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Limit PIT timer frequency similarly to the limit applied by
LAPIC timer.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Userspace may deliver RTC interrupt without query the status. So we
want to track RTC EOI for this case.
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The kvm i8254 emulation for counter 0 (but not for counters 1 and 2)
has at least two bugs in mode 0:
1. The OUT bit, computed by pit_get_out(), is never set high.
2. The counter value, computed by pit_get_count(), wraps back around to
the initial counter value, rather than wrapping back to 0xFFFF
(which is the behavior described in the comment in __kpit_elapsed,
the behavior implemented by qemu, and the behavior observed on AMD
hardware).
The bug stems from __kpit_elapsed computing the elapsed time mod the
initial counter value (stored as nanoseconds in ps->period). This is both
unnecessary (none of the callers of kpit_elapsed expect the value to be
at most the initial counter value) and incorrect (it causes pit_get_count
to appear to wrap around to the initial counter value rather than 0xFFFF).
Removing this mod from __kpit_elapsed fixes both of the above bugs.
Signed-off-by: Nickolai Zeldovich <nickolai@csail.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
One structure nests inside the other, providing no value at all.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
'timer_mode_mask' is unused
'tscdeadline' is unused
't_ops' only adds needless indirection
'vcpu' is unused
Remove.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
kvm_timer_fn(), the sole inhabitant of timer.c, is only used by lapic.c. Move
it there to make it easier to hack on it.
struct kvm_timer is a thin wrapper around hrtimer, and only adds obfuscation.
Move near its two users (with different names) to prepare for simplification.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We can't run PIT IRQ injection work in the interrupt context of the host
timer. This would allow the user to influence the handler complexity by
asking for a broadcast to a large number of VCPUs. Therefore, this work
was pushed into workqueue context in 9d244caf2e. However, this prevents
prioritizing the PIT injection over other task as workqueues share
kernel threads.
This replaces the workqueue with a kthread worker and gives that thread
a name in the format "kvm-pit/<owner-process-pid>". That allows to
identify and adjust the kthread priority according to the VM process
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Move the test for KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY into create_pit_timer
instead of replicating it on the caller site.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
User space may create the PIT and forgets about setting up the irqchips.
In that case, firing PIT IRQs will crash the host:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000128
IP: [<ffffffffa10f6280>] kvm_set_irq+0x30/0x170 [kvm]
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa11228c1>] pit_do_work+0x51/0xd0 [kvm]
[<ffffffff81071431>] process_one_work+0x111/0x4d0
[<ffffffff81071bb2>] worker_thread+0x152/0x340
[<ffffffff81075c8e>] kthread+0x7e/0x90
[<ffffffff815a4474>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
Prevent this by checking the irqchip mode before starting a timer. We
can't deny creating the PIT if the irqchips aren't set up yet as
current user land expects this order to work.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
