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PCI: of: Add of_pci_get_equalization_presets() API
PCIe equalization presets are predefined settings used to optimize signal integrity by compensating for signal loss and distortion in high-speed data transmission. As per PCIe spec 6.0.1 revision section 8.3.3.3 & 4.2.4 for data rates of 8.0 GT/s, 16.0 GT/s, 32.0 GT/s, and 64.0 GT/s, there is a way to configure lane equalization presets for each lane to enhance the PCIe link reliability. Each preset value represents a different combination of pre-shoot and de-emphasis values. For each data rate, different registers are defined: for 8.0 GT/s, registers are defined in section 7.7.3.4; for 16.0 GT/s, in section 7.7.5.9, etc. The 8.0 GT/s rate has an extra receiver preset hint, requiring 16 bits per lane, while the remaining data rates use 8 bits per lane. Based on the number of lanes and the supported data rate, of_pci_get_equalization_presets() reads the device tree property and stores in the presets structure. Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-2-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
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2 changed files with 75 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -966,3 +966,47 @@ u32 of_pci_get_slot_power_limit(struct device_node *node,
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return slot_power_limit_mw;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_slot_power_limit);
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/**
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* of_pci_get_equalization_presets - Parses the "eq-presets-Ngts" property.
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*
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* @dev: Device containing the properties.
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* @presets: Pointer to store the parsed data.
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* @num_lanes: Maximum number of lanes supported.
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*
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* If the property is present, read and store the data in the @presets structure.
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* Else, assign a default value of PCI_EQ_RESV.
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*
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* Return: 0 if the property is not available or successfully parsed else
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* errno otherwise.
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*/
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int of_pci_get_equalization_presets(struct device *dev,
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struct pci_eq_presets *presets,
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int num_lanes)
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{
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char name[20];
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int ret;
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presets->eq_presets_8gts[0] = PCI_EQ_RESV;
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ret = of_property_read_u16_array(dev->of_node, "eq-presets-8gts",
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presets->eq_presets_8gts, num_lanes);
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if (ret && ret != -EINVAL) {
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dev_err(dev, "Error reading eq-presets-8gts: %d\n", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < EQ_PRESET_TYPE_MAX - 1; i++) {
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presets->eq_presets_Ngts[i][0] = PCI_EQ_RESV;
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snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "eq-presets-%dgts", 8 << (i + 1));
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ret = of_property_read_u8_array(dev->of_node, name,
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presets->eq_presets_Ngts[i],
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num_lanes);
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if (ret && ret != -EINVAL) {
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dev_err(dev, "Error reading %s: %d\n", name, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_equalization_presets);
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@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ struct pcie_tlp_log;
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/* Number of possible devfns: 0.0 to 1f.7 inclusive */
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#define MAX_NR_DEVFNS 256
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#define MAX_NR_LANES 16
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#define PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL 48
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#define PCI_VSEC_ID_INTEL_TBT 0x1234 /* Thunderbolt */
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@ -876,6 +878,21 @@ static inline u64 pci_rebar_size_to_bytes(int size)
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struct device_node;
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#define PCI_EQ_RESV 0xff
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enum equalization_preset_type {
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EQ_PRESET_TYPE_8GTS,
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EQ_PRESET_TYPE_16GTS,
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EQ_PRESET_TYPE_32GTS,
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EQ_PRESET_TYPE_64GTS,
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EQ_PRESET_TYPE_MAX
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};
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struct pci_eq_presets {
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u16 eq_presets_8gts[MAX_NR_LANES];
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u8 eq_presets_Ngts[EQ_PRESET_TYPE_MAX - 1][MAX_NR_LANES];
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_OF
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int of_get_pci_domain_nr(struct device_node *node);
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int of_pci_get_max_link_speed(struct device_node *node);
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@ -890,7 +907,9 @@ void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
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int devm_of_pci_bridge_init(struct device *dev, struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
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bool of_pci_supply_present(struct device_node *np);
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int of_pci_get_equalization_presets(struct device *dev,
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struct pci_eq_presets *presets,
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int num_lanes);
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#else
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static inline int
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of_get_pci_domain_nr(struct device_node *node)
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@ -935,6 +954,17 @@ static inline bool of_pci_supply_present(struct device_node *np)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline int of_pci_get_equalization_presets(struct device *dev,
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struct pci_eq_presets *presets,
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int num_lanes)
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{
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presets->eq_presets_8gts[0] = PCI_EQ_RESV;
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for (int i = 0; i < EQ_PRESET_TYPE_MAX - 1; i++)
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presets->eq_presets_Ngts[i][0] = PCI_EQ_RESV;
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
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struct of_changeset;
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