linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscalls.h

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 15:07:57 +01:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_SYSCALLS_H
#define __ASM_POWERPC_SYSCALLS_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
#endif
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/ucontext.h>
powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper Implement syscall wrapper as per s390, x86, arm64. When enabled cause handlers to accept parameters from a stack frame rather than from user scratch register state. This allows for user registers to be safely cleared in order to reduce caller influence on speculation within syscall routine. The wrapper is a macro that emits syscall handler symbols that call into the target handler, obtaining its parameters from a struct pt_regs on the stack. As registers are already saved to the stack prior to calling system_call_exception, it appears that this function is executed more efficiently with the new stack-pointer convention than with parameters passed by registers, avoiding the allocation of a stack frame for this method. On a 32-bit system, we see >20% performance increases on the null_syscall microbenchmark, and on a Power 8 the performance gains amortise the cost of clearing and restoring registers which is implemented at the end of this series, seeing final result of ~5.6% performance improvement on null_syscall. Syscalls are wrapped in this fashion on all platforms except for the Cell processor as this commit does not provide SPU support. This can be quickly fixed in a successive patch, but requires spu_sys_callback to allocate a pt_regs structure to satisfy the wrapped calling convention. Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmai.com> [mpe: Make incompatible with COMPAT to retain clearing of high bits of args] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-22-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-09-21 16:56:01 +10:00
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
long sys_ni_syscall(void);
#else
long sys_ni_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs);
#endif
struct rtas_args;
/*
* long long munging:
* The 32 bit ABI passes long longs in an odd even register pair.
* High and low parts are swapped depending on endian mode,
* so define a macro (similar to mips linux32) to handle that.
*/
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
#define merge_64(low, high) (((u64)high << 32) | low)
#else
#define merge_64(high, low) (((u64)high << 32) | low)
#endif
/*
* PowerPC architecture-specific syscalls
*/
powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper Implement syscall wrapper as per s390, x86, arm64. When enabled cause handlers to accept parameters from a stack frame rather than from user scratch register state. This allows for user registers to be safely cleared in order to reduce caller influence on speculation within syscall routine. The wrapper is a macro that emits syscall handler symbols that call into the target handler, obtaining its parameters from a struct pt_regs on the stack. As registers are already saved to the stack prior to calling system_call_exception, it appears that this function is executed more efficiently with the new stack-pointer convention than with parameters passed by registers, avoiding the allocation of a stack frame for this method. On a 32-bit system, we see >20% performance increases on the null_syscall microbenchmark, and on a Power 8 the performance gains amortise the cost of clearing and restoring registers which is implemented at the end of this series, seeing final result of ~5.6% performance improvement on null_syscall. Syscalls are wrapped in this fashion on all platforms except for the Cell processor as this commit does not provide SPU support. This can be quickly fixed in a successive patch, but requires spu_sys_callback to allocate a pt_regs structure to satisfy the wrapped calling convention. Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmai.com> [mpe: Make incompatible with COMPAT to retain clearing of high bits of args] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-22-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-09-21 16:56:01 +10:00
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
long sys_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
long sys_ppc64_personality(unsigned long personality);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
long compat_sys_ppc64_personality(unsigned long personality);
#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
long sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext __user *old_ctx,
struct ucontext __user *new_ctx, long ctx_size);
long sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, size_t len,
unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
unsigned long fd, off_t offset);
long sys_mmap2(unsigned long addr, size_t len,
unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff);
long sys_switch_endian(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
long sys_sigreturn(void);
long sys_debug_setcontext(struct ucontext __user *ctx, int ndbg,
struct sig_dbg_op __user *dbg);
#endif
long sys_rt_sigreturn(void);
long sys_subpage_prot(unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len, u32 __user *map);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
long compat_sys_swapcontext(struct ucontext32 __user *old_ctx,
struct ucontext32 __user *new_ctx,
int ctx_size);
long compat_sys_old_getrlimit(unsigned int resource,
struct compat_rlimit __user *rlim);
long compat_sys_sigreturn(void);
long compat_sys_rt_sigreturn(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
/*
* Architecture specific signatures required by long long munging:
* The 32 bit ABI passes long longs in an odd even register pair.
* The following signatures provide a machine long parameter for
* each register that will be supplied. The implementation is
* responsible for combining parameter pairs.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
long sys_ppc_pread64(unsigned int fd,
char __user *ubuf, compat_size_t count,
u32 reg6, u32 pos1, u32 pos2);
long sys_ppc_pwrite64(unsigned int fd,
const char __user *ubuf, compat_size_t count,
u32 reg6, u32 pos1, u32 pos2);
long sys_ppc_readahead(int fd, u32 r4,
u32 offset1, u32 offset2, u32 count);
long sys_ppc_truncate64(const char __user *path, u32 reg4,
unsigned long len1, unsigned long len2);
long sys_ppc_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, u32 reg4,
unsigned long len1, unsigned long len2);
long sys_ppc32_fadvise64(int fd, u32 unused, u32 offset1, u32 offset2,
size_t len, int advice);
long sys_ppc_sync_file_range2(int fd, unsigned int flags,
unsigned int offset1,
unsigned int offset2,
unsigned int nbytes1,
unsigned int nbytes2);
long sys_ppc_fallocate(int fd, int mode, u32 offset1, u32 offset2,
u32 len1, u32 len2);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
long compat_sys_mmap2(unsigned long addr, size_t len,
unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff);
long compat_sys_ppc_pread64(unsigned int fd,
char __user *ubuf, compat_size_t count,
u32 reg6, u32 pos1, u32 pos2);
long compat_sys_ppc_pwrite64(unsigned int fd,
const char __user *ubuf, compat_size_t count,
u32 reg6, u32 pos1, u32 pos2);
long compat_sys_ppc_readahead(int fd, u32 r4,
u32 offset1, u32 offset2, u32 count);
long compat_sys_ppc_truncate64(const char __user *path, u32 reg4,
unsigned long len1, unsigned long len2);
long compat_sys_ppc_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, u32 reg4,
unsigned long len1, unsigned long len2);
powerpc: Adopt SYSCALL_DEFINE for arch-specific syscall handlers Arch-specific implementations of syscall handlers are currently used over generic implementations for the following reasons: 1. Semantics unique to powerpc 2. Compatibility syscalls require 'argument padding' to comply with 64-bit argument convention in ELF32 abi. 3. Parameter types or order is different in other architectures. These syscall handlers have been defined prior to this patch series without invoking the SYSCALL_DEFINE or COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE macros with custom input and output types. We remove every such direct definition in favour of the aforementioned macros. Also update syscalls.tbl in order to refer to the symbol names generated by each of these macros. Since ppc64_personality can be called by both 64 bit and 32 bit binaries through compatibility, we must generate both both compat_sys_ and sys_ symbols for this handler. As an aside: A number of architectures including arm and powerpc agree on an alternative argument order and numbering for most of these arch-specific handlers. A future patch series may allow for asm/unistd.h to signal through its defines that a generic implementation of these syscall handlers with the correct calling convention be emitted, through the __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_... convention. Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-16-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-09-21 16:55:55 +10:00
long compat_sys_ppc32_fadvise64(int fd, u32 unused, u32 offset1, u32 offset2,
size_t len, int advice);
long compat_sys_ppc_sync_file_range2(int fd, unsigned int flags,
unsigned int offset1,
unsigned int offset2,
unsigned int nbytes1,
unsigned int nbytes2);
#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
long sys_ppc_fadvise64_64(int fd, int advice,
u32 offset_high, u32 offset_low,
u32 len_high, u32 len_low);
#endif
powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper Implement syscall wrapper as per s390, x86, arm64. When enabled cause handlers to accept parameters from a stack frame rather than from user scratch register state. This allows for user registers to be safely cleared in order to reduce caller influence on speculation within syscall routine. The wrapper is a macro that emits syscall handler symbols that call into the target handler, obtaining its parameters from a struct pt_regs on the stack. As registers are already saved to the stack prior to calling system_call_exception, it appears that this function is executed more efficiently with the new stack-pointer convention than with parameters passed by registers, avoiding the allocation of a stack frame for this method. On a 32-bit system, we see >20% performance increases on the null_syscall microbenchmark, and on a Power 8 the performance gains amortise the cost of clearing and restoring registers which is implemented at the end of this series, seeing final result of ~5.6% performance improvement on null_syscall. Syscalls are wrapped in this fashion on all platforms except for the Cell processor as this commit does not provide SPU support. This can be quickly fixed in a successive patch, but requires spu_sys_callback to allocate a pt_regs structure to satisfy the wrapped calling convention. Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmai.com> [mpe: Make incompatible with COMPAT to retain clearing of high bits of args] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-22-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-09-21 16:56:01 +10:00
#else
#define __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT(nr, native, compat) __SYSCALL(nr, native)
#define __SYSCALL(nr, entry) \
long entry(const struct pt_regs *regs);
powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper Implement syscall wrapper as per s390, x86, arm64. When enabled cause handlers to accept parameters from a stack frame rather than from user scratch register state. This allows for user registers to be safely cleared in order to reduce caller influence on speculation within syscall routine. The wrapper is a macro that emits syscall handler symbols that call into the target handler, obtaining its parameters from a struct pt_regs on the stack. As registers are already saved to the stack prior to calling system_call_exception, it appears that this function is executed more efficiently with the new stack-pointer convention than with parameters passed by registers, avoiding the allocation of a stack frame for this method. On a 32-bit system, we see >20% performance increases on the null_syscall microbenchmark, and on a Power 8 the performance gains amortise the cost of clearing and restoring registers which is implemented at the end of this series, seeing final result of ~5.6% performance improvement on null_syscall. Syscalls are wrapped in this fashion on all platforms except for the Cell processor as this commit does not provide SPU support. This can be quickly fixed in a successive patch, but requires spu_sys_callback to allocate a pt_regs structure to satisfy the wrapped calling convention. Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmai.com> [mpe: Make incompatible with COMPAT to retain clearing of high bits of args] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921065605.1051927-22-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
2022-09-21 16:56:01 +10:00
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
#include <asm/syscall_table_64.h>
#else
#include <asm/syscall_table_32.h>
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* __ASM_POWERPC_SYSCALLS_H */