linux/fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Functions to handle the cached directory entries
*
* Copyright (c) 2022, Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
*/
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include "cifsglob.h"
#include "cifsproto.h"
#include "cifs_debug.h"
#include "smb2proto.h"
#include "cached_dir.h"
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
static struct cached_fid *init_cached_dir(const char *path);
static void free_cached_dir(struct cached_fid *cfid);
static void smb2_close_cached_fid(struct kref *ref);
static void cfids_laundromat_worker(struct work_struct *work);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
struct cached_dir_dentry {
struct list_head entry;
struct dentry *dentry;
};
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
static struct cached_fid *find_or_create_cached_dir(struct cached_fids *cfids,
const char *path,
bool lookup_only,
__u32 max_cached_dirs)
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
{
struct cached_fid *cfid;
list_for_each_entry(cfid, &cfids->entries, entry) {
if (!strcmp(cfid->path, path)) {
/*
* If it doesn't have a lease it is either not yet
* fully cached or it may be in the process of
* being deleted due to a lease break.
*/
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
if (!cfid->time || !cfid->has_lease) {
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
return NULL;
}
kref_get(&cfid->refcount);
return cfid;
}
}
if (lookup_only) {
return NULL;
}
if (cfids->num_entries >= max_cached_dirs) {
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
return NULL;
}
cfid = init_cached_dir(path);
if (cfid == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
cfid->cfids = cfids;
cfids->num_entries++;
list_add(&cfid->entry, &cfids->entries);
cfid->on_list = true;
kref_get(&cfid->refcount);
smb: Don't leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir open_cached_dir() may either race with the tcon reconnection even before compound_send_recv() or directly trigger a reconnection via SMB2_open_init() or SMB_query_info_init(). The reconnection process invokes invalidate_all_cached_dirs() via cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(), which removes all cfids from the cfids->entries list but doesn't drop a ref if has_lease isn't true. This results in the currently-being-constructed cfid not being on the list, but still having a refcount of 2. It leaks if returned from open_cached_dir(). Fix this by setting cfid->has_lease when the ref is actually taken; the cfid will not be used by other threads until it has a valid time. Addresses these kmemleaks: unreferenced object 0xffff8881090c4000 (size 1024): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de ........"....... 00 ca 45 22 81 88 ff ff f8 dc 4f 04 81 88 ff ff ..E"......O..... backtrace (crc 6f58c20f): [<ffffffff8b895a1e>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2be/0x350 [<ffffffff8bda06e3>] open_cached_dir+0x993/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e unreferenced object 0xffff8881044fdcf8 (size 8): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 8 bytes): 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc ........ backtrace (crc 10c106a9): [<ffffffff8b89a3d3>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x363/0x480 [<ffffffff8b7d7256>] kstrdup+0x36/0x60 [<ffffffff8bda0700>] open_cached_dir+0x9b0/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e And addresses these BUG splats when unmounting the SMB filesystem: BUG: Dentry ffff888140590ba0{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3433 at fs/dcache.c:1536 umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Modules linked in: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Code: 8d 7c 24 40 e8 31 5a f4 ff 49 8b 54 24 40 41 56 49 89 e9 45 89 e8 48 89 d9 41 57 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 80 e7 db ac e8 f0 72 9a ff <0f> 0b 58 31 c0 5a 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 2b e5 5d 01 41 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27978 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888140590ba0 RCX: ffffffffaaf20bae RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881f6fb6f40 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1023984ee3 R10: ffff88811cc2771f R11: 00000000016cfcc0 R12: ffff888134383e08 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8881462ec668 R15: ffffffffaceab4c0 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000556de4a6f808 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> d_walk+0x6a/0x530 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x6a/0x200 generic_shutdown_super+0x52/0x2a0 kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7 Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 0d 11 93 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 50 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e9 92 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffee9138598 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000050 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000558f1803e9a0 RCX: 00007f23bfb93ae7 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000558f1803e9a0 RBP: 0000558f1803e600 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000558f17fab610 R10: d91d5ec34ab757b0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> irq event stamp: 1163486 hardirqs last enabled at (1163485): [<ffffffffac98d344>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x60 hardirqs last disabled at (1163486): [<ffffffffac97dcfc>] __schedule+0xc7c/0x19a0 softirqs last enabled at (1163482): [<ffffffffab79a3ee>] __smb_send_rqst+0x3de/0x990 softirqs last disabled at (1163480): [<ffffffffac2314f1>] release_sock+0x21/0xf0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0 Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319 R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0 R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0 Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319 R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0 R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 This reproduces eventually with an SMB mount and two shells running these loops concurrently - while true; do cd ~; sleep 1; for i in {1..3}; do cd /mnt/test/subdir; echo $PWD; sleep 1; cd ..; echo $PWD; sleep 1; done; echo ...; done - while true; do iptables -F OUTPUT; mount -t cifs -a; for _ in {0..2}; do ls /mnt/test/subdir/ | wc -l; done; iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 445 -j DROP; sleep 10 echo "unmounting"; umount -l -t cifs -a; echo "done unmounting"; sleep 20 echo "recovering"; iptables -F OUTPUT; sleep 10; done Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Fixes: 5c86919455c1 ("smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:26 -08:00
/*
* Set @cfid->has_lease to true during construction so that the lease
* reference can be put in cached_dir_lease_break() due to a potential
* lease break right after the request is sent or while @cfid is still
* being cached, or if a reconnection is triggered during construction.
* Concurrent processes won't be to use it yet due to @cfid->time being
* zero.
*/
cfid->has_lease = true;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
return cfid;
}
static struct dentry *
path_to_dentry(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb, const char *path)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
const char *s, *p;
char sep;
sep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
dentry = dget(cifs_sb->root);
s = path;
do {
struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry);
struct dentry *child;
if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) {
dput(dentry);
dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
break;
}
/* skip separators */
while (*s == sep)
s++;
if (!*s)
break;
p = s++;
/* next separator */
while (*s && *s != sep)
s++;
VFS: rename lookup_one_len family to lookup_noperm and remove permission check The lookup_one_len family of functions is (now) only used internally by a filesystem on itself either - in a context where permission checking is irrelevant such as by a virtual filesystem populating itself, or xfs accessing its ORPHANAGE or dquota accessing the quota file; or - in a context where a permission check (MAY_EXEC on the parent) has just been performed such as a network filesystem finding in "silly-rename" file in the same directory. This is also the context after the _parentat() functions where currently lookup_one_qstr_excl() is used. So the permission check is pointless. The name "one_len" is unhelpful in understanding the purpose of these functions and should be changed. Most of the callers pass the len as "strlen()" so using a qstr and QSTR() can simplify the code. This patch renames these functions (include lookup_positive_unlocked() which is part of the family despite the name) to have a name based on "lookup_noperm". They are changed to receive a 'struct qstr' instead of separate name and len. In a few cases the use of QSTR() results in a new call to strlen(). try_lookup_noperm() takes a pointer to a qstr instead of the whole qstr. This is consistent with d_hash_and_lookup() (which is nearly identical) and useful for lookup_noperm_unlocked(). The new lookup_noperm_common() doesn't take a qstr yet. That will be tidied up in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319031545.2999807-5-neil@brown.name Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-03-19 14:01:35 +11:00
child = lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked(&QSTR_LEN(p, s - p),
dentry);
dput(dentry);
dentry = child;
} while (!IS_ERR(dentry));
return dentry;
}
static const char *path_no_prefix(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb,
const char *path)
{
size_t len = 0;
if (!*path)
return path;
if ((cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_USE_PREFIX_PATH) &&
cifs_sb->prepath) {
len = strlen(cifs_sb->prepath) + 1;
if (unlikely(len > strlen(path)))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
return path + len;
}
/*
* Open the and cache a directory handle.
* If error then *cfid is not initialized.
*/
int open_cached_dir(unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
const char *path,
struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb,
bool lookup_only, struct cached_fid **ret_cfid)
{
struct cifs_ses *ses;
struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
struct cifs_open_parms oparms;
struct smb2_create_rsp *o_rsp = NULL;
struct smb2_query_info_rsp *qi_rsp = NULL;
int resp_buftype[2];
struct smb_rqst rqst[2];
struct kvec rsp_iov[2];
struct kvec open_iov[SMB2_CREATE_IOV_SIZE];
struct kvec qi_iov[1];
int rc, flags = 0;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
__le16 *utf16_path = NULL;
u8 oplock = SMB2_OPLOCK_LEVEL_II;
struct cifs_fid *pfid;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
struct cached_fid *cfid;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct cached_fids *cfids;
const char *npath;
int retries = 0, cur_sleep = 1;
__le32 lease_flags = 0;
if (cifs_sb->root == NULL)
return -ENOENT;
if (tcon == NULL)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ses = tcon->ses;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
cfids = tcon->cfids;
if (cfids == NULL)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
replay_again:
/* reinitialize for possible replay */
flags = 0;
oplock = SMB2_OPLOCK_LEVEL_II;
server = cifs_pick_channel(ses);
if (!server->ops->new_lease_key)
return -EIO;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
utf16_path = cifs_convert_path_to_utf16(path, cifs_sb);
if (!utf16_path)
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
cfid = find_or_create_cached_dir(cfids, path, lookup_only, tcon->max_cached_dirs);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
if (cfid == NULL) {
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
kfree(utf16_path);
return -ENOENT;
}
/*
smb: Don't leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir open_cached_dir() may either race with the tcon reconnection even before compound_send_recv() or directly trigger a reconnection via SMB2_open_init() or SMB_query_info_init(). The reconnection process invokes invalidate_all_cached_dirs() via cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(), which removes all cfids from the cfids->entries list but doesn't drop a ref if has_lease isn't true. This results in the currently-being-constructed cfid not being on the list, but still having a refcount of 2. It leaks if returned from open_cached_dir(). Fix this by setting cfid->has_lease when the ref is actually taken; the cfid will not be used by other threads until it has a valid time. Addresses these kmemleaks: unreferenced object 0xffff8881090c4000 (size 1024): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de ........"....... 00 ca 45 22 81 88 ff ff f8 dc 4f 04 81 88 ff ff ..E"......O..... backtrace (crc 6f58c20f): [<ffffffff8b895a1e>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2be/0x350 [<ffffffff8bda06e3>] open_cached_dir+0x993/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e unreferenced object 0xffff8881044fdcf8 (size 8): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 8 bytes): 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc ........ backtrace (crc 10c106a9): [<ffffffff8b89a3d3>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x363/0x480 [<ffffffff8b7d7256>] kstrdup+0x36/0x60 [<ffffffff8bda0700>] open_cached_dir+0x9b0/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e And addresses these BUG splats when unmounting the SMB filesystem: BUG: Dentry ffff888140590ba0{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3433 at fs/dcache.c:1536 umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Modules linked in: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Code: 8d 7c 24 40 e8 31 5a f4 ff 49 8b 54 24 40 41 56 49 89 e9 45 89 e8 48 89 d9 41 57 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 80 e7 db ac e8 f0 72 9a ff <0f> 0b 58 31 c0 5a 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 2b e5 5d 01 41 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27978 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888140590ba0 RCX: ffffffffaaf20bae RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881f6fb6f40 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1023984ee3 R10: ffff88811cc2771f R11: 00000000016cfcc0 R12: ffff888134383e08 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8881462ec668 R15: ffffffffaceab4c0 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000556de4a6f808 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> d_walk+0x6a/0x530 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x6a/0x200 generic_shutdown_super+0x52/0x2a0 kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7 Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 0d 11 93 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 50 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e9 92 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffee9138598 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000050 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000558f1803e9a0 RCX: 00007f23bfb93ae7 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000558f1803e9a0 RBP: 0000558f1803e600 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000558f17fab610 R10: d91d5ec34ab757b0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> irq event stamp: 1163486 hardirqs last enabled at (1163485): [<ffffffffac98d344>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x60 hardirqs last disabled at (1163486): [<ffffffffac97dcfc>] __schedule+0xc7c/0x19a0 softirqs last enabled at (1163482): [<ffffffffab79a3ee>] __smb_send_rqst+0x3de/0x990 softirqs last disabled at (1163480): [<ffffffffac2314f1>] release_sock+0x21/0xf0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0 Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319 R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0 R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0 Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319 R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0 R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 This reproduces eventually with an SMB mount and two shells running these loops concurrently - while true; do cd ~; sleep 1; for i in {1..3}; do cd /mnt/test/subdir; echo $PWD; sleep 1; cd ..; echo $PWD; sleep 1; done; echo ...; done - while true; do iptables -F OUTPUT; mount -t cifs -a; for _ in {0..2}; do ls /mnt/test/subdir/ | wc -l; done; iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 445 -j DROP; sleep 10 echo "unmounting"; umount -l -t cifs -a; echo "done unmounting"; sleep 20 echo "recovering"; iptables -F OUTPUT; sleep 10; done Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Fixes: 5c86919455c1 ("smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:26 -08:00
* Return cached fid if it is valid (has a lease and has a time).
* Otherwise, it is either a new entry or laundromat worker removed it
* from @cfids->entries. Caller will put last reference if the latter.
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
*/
smb: Don't leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir open_cached_dir() may either race with the tcon reconnection even before compound_send_recv() or directly trigger a reconnection via SMB2_open_init() or SMB_query_info_init(). The reconnection process invokes invalidate_all_cached_dirs() via cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(), which removes all cfids from the cfids->entries list but doesn't drop a ref if has_lease isn't true. This results in the currently-being-constructed cfid not being on the list, but still having a refcount of 2. It leaks if returned from open_cached_dir(). Fix this by setting cfid->has_lease when the ref is actually taken; the cfid will not be used by other threads until it has a valid time. Addresses these kmemleaks: unreferenced object 0xffff8881090c4000 (size 1024): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de ........"....... 00 ca 45 22 81 88 ff ff f8 dc 4f 04 81 88 ff ff ..E"......O..... backtrace (crc 6f58c20f): [<ffffffff8b895a1e>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2be/0x350 [<ffffffff8bda06e3>] open_cached_dir+0x993/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e unreferenced object 0xffff8881044fdcf8 (size 8): comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592 hex dump (first 8 bytes): 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc ........ backtrace (crc 10c106a9): [<ffffffff8b89a3d3>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x363/0x480 [<ffffffff8b7d7256>] kstrdup+0x36/0x60 [<ffffffff8bda0700>] open_cached_dir+0x9b0/0x1fb0 [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50 [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0 [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200 [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e And addresses these BUG splats when unmounting the SMB filesystem: BUG: Dentry ffff888140590ba0{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3433 at fs/dcache.c:1536 umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Modules linked in: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:umount_check+0xd0/0x100 Code: 8d 7c 24 40 e8 31 5a f4 ff 49 8b 54 24 40 41 56 49 89 e9 45 89 e8 48 89 d9 41 57 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 80 e7 db ac e8 f0 72 9a ff <0f> 0b 58 31 c0 5a 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 2b e5 5d 01 41 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27978 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888140590ba0 RCX: ffffffffaaf20bae RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881f6fb6f40 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1023984ee3 R10: ffff88811cc2771f R11: 00000000016cfcc0 R12: ffff888134383e08 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8881462ec668 R15: ffffffffaceab4c0 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000556de4a6f808 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> d_walk+0x6a/0x530 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x6a/0x200 generic_shutdown_super+0x52/0x2a0 kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7 Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 0d 11 93 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 50 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e9 92 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffee9138598 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000050 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000558f1803e9a0 RCX: 00007f23bfb93ae7 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000558f1803e9a0 RBP: 0000558f1803e600 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000558f17fab610 R10: d91d5ec34ab757b0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> irq event stamp: 1163486 hardirqs last enabled at (1163485): [<ffffffffac98d344>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x60 hardirqs last disabled at (1163486): [<ffffffffac97dcfc>] __schedule+0xc7c/0x19a0 softirqs last enabled at (1163482): [<ffffffffab79a3ee>] __smb_send_rqst+0x3de/0x990 softirqs last disabled at (1163480): [<ffffffffac2314f1>] release_sock+0x21/0xf0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0 Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319 R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0 R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0 Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8 RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319 R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0 R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 This reproduces eventually with an SMB mount and two shells running these loops concurrently - while true; do cd ~; sleep 1; for i in {1..3}; do cd /mnt/test/subdir; echo $PWD; sleep 1; cd ..; echo $PWD; sleep 1; done; echo ...; done - while true; do iptables -F OUTPUT; mount -t cifs -a; for _ in {0..2}; do ls /mnt/test/subdir/ | wc -l; done; iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 445 -j DROP; sleep 10 echo "unmounting"; umount -l -t cifs -a; echo "done unmounting"; sleep 20 echo "recovering"; iptables -F OUTPUT; sleep 10; done Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Fixes: 5c86919455c1 ("smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:26 -08:00
if (cfid->has_lease && cfid->time) {
cfid->last_access_time = jiffies;
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
*ret_cfid = cfid;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
kfree(utf16_path);
return 0;
}
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
pfid = &cfid->fid;
/*
VFS: rename lookup_one_len family to lookup_noperm and remove permission check The lookup_one_len family of functions is (now) only used internally by a filesystem on itself either - in a context where permission checking is irrelevant such as by a virtual filesystem populating itself, or xfs accessing its ORPHANAGE or dquota accessing the quota file; or - in a context where a permission check (MAY_EXEC on the parent) has just been performed such as a network filesystem finding in "silly-rename" file in the same directory. This is also the context after the _parentat() functions where currently lookup_one_qstr_excl() is used. So the permission check is pointless. The name "one_len" is unhelpful in understanding the purpose of these functions and should be changed. Most of the callers pass the len as "strlen()" so using a qstr and QSTR() can simplify the code. This patch renames these functions (include lookup_positive_unlocked() which is part of the family despite the name) to have a name based on "lookup_noperm". They are changed to receive a 'struct qstr' instead of separate name and len. In a few cases the use of QSTR() results in a new call to strlen(). try_lookup_noperm() takes a pointer to a qstr instead of the whole qstr. This is consistent with d_hash_and_lookup() (which is nearly identical) and useful for lookup_noperm_unlocked(). The new lookup_noperm_common() doesn't take a qstr yet. That will be tidied up in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319031545.2999807-5-neil@brown.name Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-03-19 14:01:35 +11:00
* Skip any prefix paths in @path as lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked() ends up
* calling ->lookup() which already adds those through
* build_path_from_dentry(). Also, do it earlier as we might reconnect
* below when trying to send compounded request and then potentially
* having a different prefix path (e.g. after DFS failover).
*/
npath = path_no_prefix(cifs_sb, path);
if (IS_ERR(npath)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(npath);
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
goto out;
}
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
if (!npath[0]) {
dentry = dget(cifs_sb->root);
} else {
dentry = path_to_dentry(cifs_sb, npath);
if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
rc = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
if (dentry->d_parent && server->dialect >= SMB30_PROT_ID) {
struct cached_fid *parent_cfid;
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(parent_cfid, &cfids->entries, entry) {
if (parent_cfid->dentry == dentry->d_parent) {
cifs_dbg(FYI, "found a parent cached file handle\n");
if (parent_cfid->has_lease && parent_cfid->time) {
lease_flags
|= SMB2_LEASE_FLAG_PARENT_LEASE_KEY_SET_LE;
memcpy(pfid->parent_lease_key,
parent_cfid->fid.lease_key,
SMB2_LEASE_KEY_SIZE);
}
break;
}
}
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
}
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
}
cfid->dentry = dentry;
cfid->tcon = tcon;
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
/*
* We do not hold the lock for the open because in case
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
* SMB2_open needs to reconnect.
* This is safe because no other thread will be able to get a ref
* to the cfid until we have finished opening the file and (possibly)
* acquired a lease.
*/
if (smb3_encryption_required(tcon))
flags |= CIFS_TRANSFORM_REQ;
server->ops->new_lease_key(pfid);
memset(rqst, 0, sizeof(rqst));
resp_buftype[0] = resp_buftype[1] = CIFS_NO_BUFFER;
memset(rsp_iov, 0, sizeof(rsp_iov));
/* Open */
memset(&open_iov, 0, sizeof(open_iov));
rqst[0].rq_iov = open_iov;
rqst[0].rq_nvec = SMB2_CREATE_IOV_SIZE;
oparms = (struct cifs_open_parms) {
.tcon = tcon,
.path = path,
.create_options = cifs_create_options(cifs_sb, CREATE_NOT_FILE),
.desired_access = FILE_READ_DATA | FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES |
FILE_READ_EA,
.disposition = FILE_OPEN,
.fid = pfid,
.lease_flags = lease_flags,
.replay = !!(retries),
};
rc = SMB2_open_init(tcon, server,
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
&rqst[0], &oplock, &oparms, utf16_path);
if (rc)
goto oshr_free;
smb2_set_next_command(tcon, &rqst[0]);
memset(&qi_iov, 0, sizeof(qi_iov));
rqst[1].rq_iov = qi_iov;
rqst[1].rq_nvec = 1;
rc = SMB2_query_info_init(tcon, server,
&rqst[1], COMPOUND_FID,
COMPOUND_FID, FILE_ALL_INFORMATION,
SMB2_O_INFO_FILE, 0,
sizeof(struct smb2_file_all_info) +
PATH_MAX * 2, 0, NULL);
if (rc)
goto oshr_free;
smb2_set_related(&rqst[1]);
if (retries) {
smb2_set_replay(server, &rqst[0]);
smb2_set_replay(server, &rqst[1]);
}
rc = compound_send_recv(xid, ses, server,
flags, 2, rqst,
resp_buftype, rsp_iov);
if (rc) {
if (rc == -EREMCHG) {
tcon->need_reconnect = true;
pr_warn_once("server share %s deleted\n",
tcon->tree_name);
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
goto oshr_free;
}
cfid->is_open = true;
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
o_rsp = (struct smb2_create_rsp *)rsp_iov[0].iov_base;
oparms.fid->persistent_fid = o_rsp->PersistentFileId;
oparms.fid->volatile_fid = o_rsp->VolatileFileId;
#ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG2
oparms.fid->mid = le64_to_cpu(o_rsp->hdr.MessageId);
#endif /* CIFS_DEBUG2 */
smb: client: fix potential OOBs in smb2_parse_contexts() Validate offsets and lengths before dereferencing create contexts in smb2_parse_contexts(). This fixes following oops when accessing invalid create contexts from server: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8881178d8cc3 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 4a01067 P4D 4a01067 PUD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 3 PID: 1736 Comm: mount.cifs Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs] Code: f8 10 75 13 48 b8 93 ad 25 50 9c b4 11 e7 49 39 06 0f 84 d2 00 00 00 8b 45 00 85 c0 74 61 41 29 c5 48 01 c5 41 83 fd 0f 76 55 <0f> b7 7d 04 0f b7 45 06 4c 8d 74 3d 00 66 83 f8 04 75 bc ba 04 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc900007939e0 EFLAGS: 00010216 RAX: ffffc90000793c78 RBX: ffff8880180cc000 RCX: ffffc90000793c90 RDX: ffffc90000793cc0 RSI: ffff8880178d8cc0 RDI: ffff8880180cc000 RBP: ffff8881178d8cbf R08: ffffc90000793c22 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8880180cc000 R11: 0000000000000024 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000020 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffc90000793c22 FS: 00007f873753cbc0(0000) GS:ffff88806bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff8881178d8cc3 CR3: 00000000181ca000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x181/0x480 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? exc_page_fault+0x1b6/0x1c0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs] SMB2_open+0x38d/0x5f0 [cifs] ? smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs] smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs] cifs_is_path_remote+0x8d/0x230 [cifs] cifs_mount+0x7e/0x350 [cifs] cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x128/0x780 [cifs] smb3_get_tree+0xd9/0x290 [cifs] vfs_get_tree+0x2c/0x100 ? capable+0x37/0x70 path_mount+0x2d7/0xb80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60 __x64_sys_mount+0x11a/0x150 do_syscall_64+0x47/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77 RIP: 0033:0x7f8737657b1e Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-12-11 10:26:41 -03:00
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
if (o_rsp->OplockLevel != SMB2_OPLOCK_LEVEL_LEASE) {
smb: client: fix potential OOBs in smb2_parse_contexts() Validate offsets and lengths before dereferencing create contexts in smb2_parse_contexts(). This fixes following oops when accessing invalid create contexts from server: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8881178d8cc3 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 4a01067 P4D 4a01067 PUD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 3 PID: 1736 Comm: mount.cifs Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs] Code: f8 10 75 13 48 b8 93 ad 25 50 9c b4 11 e7 49 39 06 0f 84 d2 00 00 00 8b 45 00 85 c0 74 61 41 29 c5 48 01 c5 41 83 fd 0f 76 55 <0f> b7 7d 04 0f b7 45 06 4c 8d 74 3d 00 66 83 f8 04 75 bc ba 04 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc900007939e0 EFLAGS: 00010216 RAX: ffffc90000793c78 RBX: ffff8880180cc000 RCX: ffffc90000793c90 RDX: ffffc90000793cc0 RSI: ffff8880178d8cc0 RDI: ffff8880180cc000 RBP: ffff8881178d8cbf R08: ffffc90000793c22 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8880180cc000 R11: 0000000000000024 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000020 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffc90000793c22 FS: 00007f873753cbc0(0000) GS:ffff88806bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff8881178d8cc3 CR3: 00000000181ca000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x181/0x480 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? exc_page_fault+0x1b6/0x1c0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs] SMB2_open+0x38d/0x5f0 [cifs] ? smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs] smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs] cifs_is_path_remote+0x8d/0x230 [cifs] cifs_mount+0x7e/0x350 [cifs] cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x128/0x780 [cifs] smb3_get_tree+0xd9/0x290 [cifs] vfs_get_tree+0x2c/0x100 ? capable+0x37/0x70 path_mount+0x2d7/0xb80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60 __x64_sys_mount+0x11a/0x150 do_syscall_64+0x47/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77 RIP: 0033:0x7f8737657b1e Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-12-11 10:26:41 -03:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto oshr_free;
}
rc = smb2_parse_contexts(server, rsp_iov,
&oparms.fid->epoch,
oparms.fid->lease_key,
&oplock, NULL, NULL);
if (rc) {
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
goto oshr_free;
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
smb: client: fix potential OOBs in smb2_parse_contexts() Validate offsets and lengths before dereferencing create contexts in smb2_parse_contexts(). This fixes following oops when accessing invalid create contexts from server: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8881178d8cc3 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 4a01067 P4D 4a01067 PUD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 3 PID: 1736 Comm: mount.cifs Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs] Code: f8 10 75 13 48 b8 93 ad 25 50 9c b4 11 e7 49 39 06 0f 84 d2 00 00 00 8b 45 00 85 c0 74 61 41 29 c5 48 01 c5 41 83 fd 0f 76 55 <0f> b7 7d 04 0f b7 45 06 4c 8d 74 3d 00 66 83 f8 04 75 bc ba 04 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc900007939e0 EFLAGS: 00010216 RAX: ffffc90000793c78 RBX: ffff8880180cc000 RCX: ffffc90000793c90 RDX: ffffc90000793cc0 RSI: ffff8880178d8cc0 RDI: ffff8880180cc000 RBP: ffff8881178d8cbf R08: ffffc90000793c22 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8880180cc000 R11: 0000000000000024 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000020 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffc90000793c22 FS: 00007f873753cbc0(0000) GS:ffff88806bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff8881178d8cc3 CR3: 00000000181ca000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x181/0x480 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? exc_page_fault+0x1b6/0x1c0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? smb2_parse_contexts+0xa0/0x3a0 [cifs] SMB2_open+0x38d/0x5f0 [cifs] ? smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs] smb2_is_path_accessible+0x138/0x260 [cifs] cifs_is_path_remote+0x8d/0x230 [cifs] cifs_mount+0x7e/0x350 [cifs] cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x128/0x780 [cifs] smb3_get_tree+0xd9/0x290 [cifs] vfs_get_tree+0x2c/0x100 ? capable+0x37/0x70 path_mount+0x2d7/0xb80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60 __x64_sys_mount+0x11a/0x150 do_syscall_64+0x47/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77 RIP: 0033:0x7f8737657b1e Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-12-11 10:26:41 -03:00
rc = -EINVAL;
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
if (!(oplock & SMB2_LEASE_READ_CACHING_HE)) {
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
goto oshr_free;
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
}
qi_rsp = (struct smb2_query_info_rsp *)rsp_iov[1].iov_base;
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
if (le32_to_cpu(qi_rsp->OutputBufferLength) < sizeof(struct smb2_file_all_info)) {
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
goto oshr_free;
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
}
if (!smb2_validate_and_copy_iov(
le16_to_cpu(qi_rsp->OutputBufferOffset),
sizeof(struct smb2_file_all_info),
&rsp_iov[1], sizeof(struct smb2_file_all_info),
(char *)&cfid->file_all_info))
cfid->file_all_info_is_valid = true;
cfid->time = jiffies;
cfid->last_access_time = jiffies;
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
/* At this point the directory handle is fully cached */
rc = 0;
oshr_free:
SMB2_open_free(&rqst[0]);
SMB2_query_info_free(&rqst[1]);
free_rsp_buf(resp_buftype[0], rsp_iov[0].iov_base);
free_rsp_buf(resp_buftype[1], rsp_iov[1].iov_base);
smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths If open_cached_dir() encounters an error parsing the lease from the server, the error handling may race with receiving a lease break, resulting in open_cached_dir() freeing the cfid while the queued work is pending. Update open_cached_dir() to drop refs rather than directly freeing the cfid. Have cached_dir_lease_break(), cfids_laundromat_worker(), and invalidate_all_cached_dirs() clear has_lease immediately while still holding cfids->cfid_list_lock, and then use this to also simplify the reference counting in cfids_laundromat_worker() and invalidate_all_cached_dirs(). Fixes this KASAN splat (which manually injects an error and lease break in open_cached_dir()): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811cc24c10 by task kworker/3:1/65 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 65 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-g255cf264e6e5-dirty #87 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_cached_lease_break Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x660 kasan_report+0xd3/0x110 smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 process_one_work+0x50a/0xc50 worker_thread+0x2ba/0x530 kthread+0x17c/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 open_cached_dir+0xa7d/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 kfree+0x174/0x520 open_cached_dir+0x97f/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x32/0x100 __queue_work+0x5c9/0x870 queue_work_on+0x82/0x90 open_cached_dir+0x1369/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811cc24c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88811cc24c00, ffff88811cc25000) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:27 -08:00
out:
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
if (rc) {
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
if (cfid->on_list) {
list_del(&cfid->entry);
cfid->on_list = false;
cfids->num_entries--;
}
if (cfid->has_lease) {
/*
* We are guaranteed to have two references at this
* point. One for the caller and one for a potential
smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths If open_cached_dir() encounters an error parsing the lease from the server, the error handling may race with receiving a lease break, resulting in open_cached_dir() freeing the cfid while the queued work is pending. Update open_cached_dir() to drop refs rather than directly freeing the cfid. Have cached_dir_lease_break(), cfids_laundromat_worker(), and invalidate_all_cached_dirs() clear has_lease immediately while still holding cfids->cfid_list_lock, and then use this to also simplify the reference counting in cfids_laundromat_worker() and invalidate_all_cached_dirs(). Fixes this KASAN splat (which manually injects an error and lease break in open_cached_dir()): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811cc24c10 by task kworker/3:1/65 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 65 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-g255cf264e6e5-dirty #87 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_cached_lease_break Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x660 kasan_report+0xd3/0x110 smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 process_one_work+0x50a/0xc50 worker_thread+0x2ba/0x530 kthread+0x17c/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 open_cached_dir+0xa7d/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 kfree+0x174/0x520 open_cached_dir+0x97f/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x32/0x100 __queue_work+0x5c9/0x870 queue_work_on+0x82/0x90 open_cached_dir+0x1369/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811cc24c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88811cc24c00, ffff88811cc25000) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:27 -08:00
* lease. Release one here, and the second below.
*/
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
cfid->has_lease = false;
kref_put(&cfid->refcount, smb2_close_cached_fid);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
}
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths If open_cached_dir() encounters an error parsing the lease from the server, the error handling may race with receiving a lease break, resulting in open_cached_dir() freeing the cfid while the queued work is pending. Update open_cached_dir() to drop refs rather than directly freeing the cfid. Have cached_dir_lease_break(), cfids_laundromat_worker(), and invalidate_all_cached_dirs() clear has_lease immediately while still holding cfids->cfid_list_lock, and then use this to also simplify the reference counting in cfids_laundromat_worker() and invalidate_all_cached_dirs(). Fixes this KASAN splat (which manually injects an error and lease break in open_cached_dir()): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811cc24c10 by task kworker/3:1/65 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 65 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-g255cf264e6e5-dirty #87 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_cached_lease_break Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x660 kasan_report+0xd3/0x110 smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 process_one_work+0x50a/0xc50 worker_thread+0x2ba/0x530 kthread+0x17c/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 open_cached_dir+0xa7d/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 kfree+0x174/0x520 open_cached_dir+0x97f/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x32/0x100 __queue_work+0x5c9/0x870 queue_work_on+0x82/0x90 open_cached_dir+0x1369/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811cc24c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88811cc24c00, ffff88811cc25000) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:27 -08:00
kref_put(&cfid->refcount, smb2_close_cached_fid);
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
} else {
*ret_cfid = cfid;
atomic_inc(&tcon->num_remote_opens);
}
smb: client: fix use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound() The following UAF was triggered when running fstests generic/072 with KASAN enabled against Windows Server 2022 and mount options 'multichannel,max_channels=2,vers=3.1.1,mfsymlinks,noperm' BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014941048 by task xfs_io/27534 CPU: 0 PID: 27534 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 print_report+0xcf/0x650 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x423/0x6d0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_query_info_compound+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __stack_depot_save+0x39/0x480 ? kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 ? kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb311_queryfs+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? __lock_acquire+0x480/0x26c0 ? lock_release+0x1ed/0x640 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9b/0x100 cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 ? __pfx___do_sys_fstatfs+0x10/0x10 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x136/0x200 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0x7f do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Allocated by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 open_cached_dir+0x71b/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] smb311_queryfs+0x210/0x220 [cifs] cifs_statfs+0x18c/0x4b0 [cifs] statfs_by_dentry+0x9b/0xf0 fd_statfs+0x4e/0xb0 __do_sys_fstatfs+0x7f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Freed by task 27534: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50 ____kasan_slab_free+0x126/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd0/0x1e0 __kmem_cache_free+0x9d/0x1b0 open_cached_dir+0xff5/0x1240 [cifs] smb2_query_info_compound+0x5c3/0x6d0 [cifs] smb2_queryfs+0xc2/0x2c0 [cifs] This is a race between open_cached_dir() and cached_dir_lease_break() where the cache entry for the open directory handle receives a lease break while creating it. And before returning from open_cached_dir(), we put the last reference of the new @cfid because of !@cfid->has_lease. Besides the UAF, while running xfstests a lot of missed lease breaks have been noticed in tests that run several concurrent statfs(2) calls on those cached fids CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 00000000715bfe83 len 108 CIFS: VFS: Dump pending requests: CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test No task to wake, unknown frame... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test Cmd: 18 Err: 0x0 Flags: 0x1... CIFS: VFS: \\w22-root1.gandalf.test smb buf 000000005aa7316e len 108 ... To fix both, in open_cached_dir() ensure that @cfid->has_lease is set right before sending out compounded request so that any potential lease break will be get processed by demultiplex thread while we're still caching @cfid. And, if open failed for some reason, re-check @cfid->has_lease to decide whether or not put lease reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-30 17:19:56 -03:00
kfree(utf16_path);
if (is_replayable_error(rc) &&
smb2_should_replay(tcon, &retries, &cur_sleep))
goto replay_again;
return rc;
}
int open_cached_dir_by_dentry(struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
struct dentry *dentry,
struct cached_fid **ret_cfid)
{
struct cached_fid *cfid;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct cached_fids *cfids = tcon->cfids;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
if (cfids == NULL)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(cfid, &cfids->entries, entry) {
if (dentry && cfid->dentry == dentry) {
cifs_dbg(FYI, "found a cached file handle by dentry\n");
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
kref_get(&cfid->refcount);
*ret_cfid = cfid;
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
return 0;
}
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
return -ENOENT;
}
static void
smb2_close_cached_fid(struct kref *ref)
{
struct cached_fid *cfid = container_of(ref, struct cached_fid,
refcount);
int rc;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_lock(&cfid->cfids->cfid_list_lock);
if (cfid->on_list) {
list_del(&cfid->entry);
cfid->on_list = false;
cfid->cfids->num_entries--;
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_unlock(&cfid->cfids->cfid_list_lock);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
dput(cfid->dentry);
cfid->dentry = NULL;
if (cfid->is_open) {
rc = SMB2_close(0, cfid->tcon, cfid->fid.persistent_fid,
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
cfid->fid.volatile_fid);
if (rc) /* should we retry on -EBUSY or -EAGAIN? */
cifs_dbg(VFS, "close cached dir rc %d\n", rc);
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
free_cached_dir(cfid);
}
void drop_cached_dir_by_name(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
const char *name, struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb)
{
struct cached_fid *cfid = NULL;
int rc;
rc = open_cached_dir(xid, tcon, name, cifs_sb, true, &cfid);
if (rc) {
cifs_dbg(FYI, "no cached dir found for rmdir(%s)\n", name);
return;
}
spin_lock(&cfid->cfids->cfid_list_lock);
if (cfid->has_lease) {
cfid->has_lease = false;
kref_put(&cfid->refcount, smb2_close_cached_fid);
}
spin_unlock(&cfid->cfids->cfid_list_lock);
close_cached_dir(cfid);
}
void close_cached_dir(struct cached_fid *cfid)
{
kref_put(&cfid->refcount, smb2_close_cached_fid);
}
/*
* Called from cifs_kill_sb when we unmount a share
*/
void close_all_cached_dirs(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb)
{
struct rb_root *root = &cifs_sb->tlink_tree;
struct rb_node *node;
struct cached_fid *cfid;
struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
struct tcon_link *tlink;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct cached_fids *cfids;
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
struct cached_dir_dentry *tmp_list, *q;
LIST_HEAD(entry);
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
spin_lock(&cifs_sb->tlink_tree_lock);
for (node = rb_first(root); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
tlink = rb_entry(node, struct tcon_link, tl_rbnode);
tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
if (IS_ERR(tcon))
continue;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
cfids = tcon->cfids;
if (cfids == NULL)
continue;
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
list_for_each_entry(cfid, &cfids->entries, entry) {
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
tmp_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp_list), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (tmp_list == NULL) {
/*
* If the malloc() fails, we won't drop all
* dentries, and unmounting is likely to trigger
* a 'Dentry still in use' error.
*/
cifs_tcon_dbg(VFS, "Out of memory while dropping dentries\n");
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&cifs_sb->tlink_tree_lock);
goto done;
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
spin_lock(&cfid->fid_lock);
tmp_list->dentry = cfid->dentry;
cfid->dentry = NULL;
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
spin_unlock(&cfid->fid_lock);
list_add_tail(&tmp_list->entry, &entry);
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&cifs_sb->tlink_tree_lock);
done:
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_list, q, &entry, entry) {
list_del(&tmp_list->entry);
dput(tmp_list->dentry);
kfree(tmp_list);
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
/* Flush any pending work that will drop dentries */
flush_workqueue(cfid_put_wq);
}
/*
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
* Invalidate all cached dirs when a TCON has been reset
* due to a session loss.
*/
void invalidate_all_cached_dirs(struct cifs_tcon *tcon)
{
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct cached_fids *cfids = tcon->cfids;
struct cached_fid *cfid, *q;
if (cfids == NULL)
return;
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
/*
* Mark all the cfids as closed, and move them to the cfids->dying list.
* They'll be cleaned up later by cfids_invalidation_worker. Take
* a reference to each cfid during this process.
*/
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(cfid, q, &cfids->entries, entry) {
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
list_move(&cfid->entry, &cfids->dying);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
cfids->num_entries--;
cfid->is_open = false;
cfid->on_list = false;
smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths If open_cached_dir() encounters an error parsing the lease from the server, the error handling may race with receiving a lease break, resulting in open_cached_dir() freeing the cfid while the queued work is pending. Update open_cached_dir() to drop refs rather than directly freeing the cfid. Have cached_dir_lease_break(), cfids_laundromat_worker(), and invalidate_all_cached_dirs() clear has_lease immediately while still holding cfids->cfid_list_lock, and then use this to also simplify the reference counting in cfids_laundromat_worker() and invalidate_all_cached_dirs(). Fixes this KASAN splat (which manually injects an error and lease break in open_cached_dir()): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811cc24c10 by task kworker/3:1/65 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 65 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-g255cf264e6e5-dirty #87 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_cached_lease_break Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x660 kasan_report+0xd3/0x110 smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 process_one_work+0x50a/0xc50 worker_thread+0x2ba/0x530 kthread+0x17c/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 open_cached_dir+0xa7d/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 kfree+0x174/0x520 open_cached_dir+0x97f/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x32/0x100 __queue_work+0x5c9/0x870 queue_work_on+0x82/0x90 open_cached_dir+0x1369/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811cc24c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88811cc24c00, ffff88811cc25000) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:27 -08:00
if (cfid->has_lease) {
/*
* The lease was never cancelled from the server,
* so steal that reference.
*/
cfid->has_lease = false;
} else
kref_get(&cfid->refcount);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
/*
* Queue dropping of the dentries once locks have been dropped
*/
if (!list_empty(&cfids->dying))
queue_work(cfid_put_wq, &cfids->invalidation_work);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
}
static void
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
cached_dir_offload_close(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct cached_fid *cfid = container_of(work,
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
struct cached_fid, close_work);
struct cifs_tcon *tcon = cfid->tcon;
WARN_ON(cfid->on_list);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
kref_put(&cfid->refcount, smb2_close_cached_fid);
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
cifs_put_tcon(tcon, netfs_trace_tcon_ref_put_cached_close);
}
/*
* Release the cached directory's dentry, and then queue work to drop cached
* directory itself (closing on server if needed).
*
* Must be called with a reference to the cached_fid and a reference to the
* tcon.
*/
static void cached_dir_put_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct cached_fid *cfid = container_of(work, struct cached_fid,
put_work);
struct dentry *dentry;
spin_lock(&cfid->fid_lock);
dentry = cfid->dentry;
cfid->dentry = NULL;
spin_unlock(&cfid->fid_lock);
dput(dentry);
queue_work(serverclose_wq, &cfid->close_work);
}
bool cached_dir_lease_break(struct cifs_tcon *tcon, __u8 lease_key[16])
{
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct cached_fids *cfids = tcon->cfids;
struct cached_fid *cfid;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
if (cfids == NULL)
return false;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(cfid, &cfids->entries, entry) {
if (cfid->has_lease &&
!memcmp(lease_key,
cfid->fid.lease_key,
SMB2_LEASE_KEY_SIZE)) {
smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths If open_cached_dir() encounters an error parsing the lease from the server, the error handling may race with receiving a lease break, resulting in open_cached_dir() freeing the cfid while the queued work is pending. Update open_cached_dir() to drop refs rather than directly freeing the cfid. Have cached_dir_lease_break(), cfids_laundromat_worker(), and invalidate_all_cached_dirs() clear has_lease immediately while still holding cfids->cfid_list_lock, and then use this to also simplify the reference counting in cfids_laundromat_worker() and invalidate_all_cached_dirs(). Fixes this KASAN splat (which manually injects an error and lease break in open_cached_dir()): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811cc24c10 by task kworker/3:1/65 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 65 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-g255cf264e6e5-dirty #87 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_cached_lease_break Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x660 kasan_report+0xd3/0x110 smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 process_one_work+0x50a/0xc50 worker_thread+0x2ba/0x530 kthread+0x17c/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 open_cached_dir+0xa7d/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 kfree+0x174/0x520 open_cached_dir+0x97f/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x32/0x100 __queue_work+0x5c9/0x870 queue_work_on+0x82/0x90 open_cached_dir+0x1369/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811cc24c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88811cc24c00, ffff88811cc25000) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:27 -08:00
cfid->has_lease = false;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
cfid->time = 0;
/*
* We found a lease remove it from the list
* so no threads can access it.
*/
list_del(&cfid->entry);
cfid->on_list = false;
cfids->num_entries--;
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
++tcon->tc_count;
trace_smb3_tcon_ref(tcon->debug_id, tcon->tc_count,
netfs_trace_tcon_ref_get_cached_lease_break);
queue_work(cfid_put_wq, &cfid->put_work);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
return true;
}
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
return false;
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
static struct cached_fid *init_cached_dir(const char *path)
{
struct cached_fid *cfid;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
cfid = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfid), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!cfid)
return NULL;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
cfid->path = kstrdup(path, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!cfid->path) {
kfree(cfid);
return NULL;
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
INIT_WORK(&cfid->close_work, cached_dir_offload_close);
INIT_WORK(&cfid->put_work, cached_dir_put_work);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfid->entry);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfid->dirents.entries);
mutex_init(&cfid->dirents.de_mutex);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_lock_init(&cfid->fid_lock);
kref_init(&cfid->refcount);
return cfid;
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
static void free_cached_dir(struct cached_fid *cfid)
{
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct cached_dirent *dirent, *q;
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
WARN_ON(work_pending(&cfid->close_work));
WARN_ON(work_pending(&cfid->put_work));
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
dput(cfid->dentry);
cfid->dentry = NULL;
/*
* Delete all cached dirent names
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(dirent, q, &cfid->dirents.entries, entry) {
list_del(&dirent->entry);
kfree(dirent->name);
kfree(dirent);
}
kfree(cfid->path);
cfid->path = NULL;
kfree(cfid);
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
static void cfids_invalidation_worker(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct cached_fids *cfids = container_of(work, struct cached_fids,
invalidation_work);
struct cached_fid *cfid, *q;
LIST_HEAD(entry);
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
/* move cfids->dying to the local list */
list_cut_before(&entry, &cfids->dying, &cfids->dying);
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(cfid, q, &entry, entry) {
list_del(&cfid->entry);
/* Drop the ref-count acquired in invalidate_all_cached_dirs */
kref_put(&cfid->refcount, smb2_close_cached_fid);
}
}
static void cfids_laundromat_worker(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct cached_fids *cfids;
struct cached_fid *cfid, *q;
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
struct dentry *dentry;
LIST_HEAD(entry);
cfids = container_of(work, struct cached_fids, laundromat_work.work);
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(cfid, q, &cfids->entries, entry) {
if (cfid->last_access_time &&
time_after(jiffies, cfid->last_access_time + HZ * dir_cache_timeout)) {
cfid->on_list = false;
list_move(&cfid->entry, &entry);
cfids->num_entries--;
smb: prevent use-after-free due to open_cached_dir error paths If open_cached_dir() encounters an error parsing the lease from the server, the error handling may race with receiving a lease break, resulting in open_cached_dir() freeing the cfid while the queued work is pending. Update open_cached_dir() to drop refs rather than directly freeing the cfid. Have cached_dir_lease_break(), cfids_laundromat_worker(), and invalidate_all_cached_dirs() clear has_lease immediately while still holding cfids->cfid_list_lock, and then use this to also simplify the reference counting in cfids_laundromat_worker() and invalidate_all_cached_dirs(). Fixes this KASAN splat (which manually injects an error and lease break in open_cached_dir()): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811cc24c10 by task kworker/3:1/65 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 65 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-g255cf264e6e5-dirty #87 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020 Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_cached_lease_break Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x660 kasan_report+0xd3/0x110 smb2_cached_lease_break+0x27/0xb0 process_one_work+0x50a/0xc50 worker_thread+0x2ba/0x530 kthread+0x17c/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 open_cached_dir+0xa7d/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 2464: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x51/0x70 kfree+0x174/0x520 open_cached_dir+0x97f/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xad/0xc0 insert_work+0x32/0x100 __queue_work+0x5c9/0x870 queue_work_on+0x82/0x90 open_cached_dir+0x1369/0x1fb0 smb2_query_path_info+0x43c/0x6e0 cifs_get_fattr+0x346/0xf10 cifs_get_inode_info+0x157/0x210 cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x460 cifs_getattr+0x173/0x470 vfs_statx_path+0x10f/0x160 vfs_statx+0xe9/0x150 vfs_fstatat+0x5e/0xc0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x91/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88811cc24c00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff88811cc24c00, ffff88811cc25000) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:27 -08:00
if (cfid->has_lease) {
/*
* Our lease has not yet been cancelled from the
* server. Steal that reference.
*/
cfid->has_lease = false;
} else
kref_get(&cfid->refcount);
}
}
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(cfid, q, &entry, entry) {
list_del(&cfid->entry);
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
spin_lock(&cfid->fid_lock);
dentry = cfid->dentry;
cfid->dentry = NULL;
spin_unlock(&cfid->fid_lock);
dput(dentry);
if (cfid->is_open) {
spin_lock(&cifs_tcp_ses_lock);
++cfid->tcon->tc_count;
trace_smb3_tcon_ref(cfid->tcon->debug_id, cfid->tcon->tc_count,
netfs_trace_tcon_ref_get_cached_laundromat);
spin_unlock(&cifs_tcp_ses_lock);
queue_work(serverclose_wq, &cfid->close_work);
} else
/*
* Drop the ref-count from above, either the lease-ref (if there
* was one) or the extra one acquired.
*/
kref_put(&cfid->refcount, smb2_close_cached_fid);
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
queue_delayed_work(cfid_put_wq, &cfids->laundromat_work,
dir_cache_timeout * HZ);
}
struct cached_fids *init_cached_dirs(void)
{
struct cached_fids *cfids;
cfids = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfids), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cfids)
return NULL;
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_lock_init(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfids->entries);
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfids->dying);
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
INIT_WORK(&cfids->invalidation_work, cfids_invalidation_worker);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cfids->laundromat_work, cfids_laundromat_worker);
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
queue_delayed_work(cfid_put_wq, &cfids->laundromat_work,
dir_cache_timeout * HZ);
return cfids;
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
/*
* Called from tconInfoFree when we are tearing down the tcon.
* There are no active users or open files/directories at this point.
*/
void free_cached_dirs(struct cached_fids *cfids)
{
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
struct cached_fid *cfid, *q;
LIST_HEAD(entry);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
if (cfids == NULL)
return;
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&cfids->laundromat_work);
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
cancel_work_sync(&cfids->invalidation_work);
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_lock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(cfid, q, &cfids->entries, entry) {
cfid->on_list = false;
cfid->is_open = false;
list_move(&cfid->entry, &entry);
}
smb: During unmount, ensure all cached dir instances drop their dentry The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs: BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661! This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including: - Receiving a lease break from the server - Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which removes all the cfids from the list - The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid. To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs() flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but the queued work is minimal. The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on any server operations. Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work is ongoing. While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry. Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-11-18 13:50:28 -08:00
list_for_each_entry_safe(cfid, q, &cfids->dying, entry) {
cfid->on_list = false;
cfid->is_open = false;
list_move(&cfid->entry, &entry);
}
cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held This expands the directory caching to now cache an open handle for all directories (up to a maximum) and not just the root directory. In this patch, locking and refcounting is intended to work as so: The main function to get a reference to a cached handle is find_or_create_cached_dir() called from open_cached_dir() These functions are protected under the cfid_list_lock spin-lock to make sure we do not race creating new references for cached dirs with deletion of expired ones. An successful open_cached_dir() will take out 2 references to the cfid if this was the very first and successful call to open the directory and it acquired a lease from the server. One reference is for the lease and the other is for the cfid that we return. The is lease reference is tracked by cfid->has_lease. If the directory already has a handle with an active lease, then we just take out one new reference for the cfid and return it. It can happen that we have a thread that tries to open a cached directory where we have a cfid already but we do not, yet, have a working lease. In this case we will just return NULL, and this the caller will fall back to the case when no handle was available. In this model the total number of references we have on a cfid is 1 for while the handle is open and we have a lease, and one additional reference for each open instance of a cfid. Once we get a lease break (cached_dir_lease_break()) we remove the cfid from the list under the spinlock. This prevents any new threads to use it, and we also call smb2_cached_lease_break() via the work_queue in order to drop the reference we got for the lease (we drop it outside of the spin-lock.) Anytime a thread calls close_cached_dir() we also drop a reference to the cfid. When the last reference to the cfid is released smb2_close_cached_fid() will be invoked which will drop the reference ot the dentry we held for this cfid and it will also, if we the handle is open/has a lease also call SMB2_close() to close the handle on the server. Two events require special handling: invalidate_all_cached_dirs() this function is called from SMB2_tdis() and cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(). In both cases the tcon is either gone already or will be shortly so we do not need to actually close the handles. They will be dropped server side as part of the tcon dropping. But we have to be careful about a potential race with a concurrent lease break so we need to take out additional refences to avoid the cfid from being freed while we are still referencing it. free_cached_dirs() which is called from tconInfoFree(). This is called quite late in the umount process so there should no longer be any open handles or files and we can just free all the remaining data. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-10-06 00:14:31 -05:00
spin_unlock(&cfids->cfid_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(cfid, q, &entry, entry) {
list_del(&cfid->entry);
free_cached_dir(cfid);
}
kfree(cfids);
}