linux/drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_xdp.c

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vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Linux driver for VMware's vmxnet3 ethernet NIC.
* Copyright (C) 2008-2023, VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Maintained by: pv-drivers@vmware.com
*
*/
#include "vmxnet3_int.h"
#include "vmxnet3_xdp.h"
static void
vmxnet3_xdp_exchange_program(struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter,
struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
rcu_assign_pointer(adapter->xdp_bpf_prog, prog);
}
static inline struct vmxnet3_tx_queue *
vmxnet3_xdp_get_tq(struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter)
{
struct vmxnet3_tx_queue *tq;
int tq_number;
int cpu;
tq_number = adapter->num_tx_queues;
cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (likely(cpu < tq_number))
tq = &adapter->tx_queue[cpu];
else
tq = &adapter->tx_queue[cpu % tq_number];
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
return tq;
}
static int
vmxnet3_xdp_set(struct net_device *netdev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter = netdev_priv(netdev);
struct bpf_prog *new_bpf_prog = bpf->prog;
struct bpf_prog *old_bpf_prog;
bool need_update;
bool running;
int err;
if (new_bpf_prog && netdev->mtu > VMXNET3_XDP_MAX_MTU) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT_MOD(extack, "MTU %u too large for XDP",
netdev->mtu);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (adapter->netdev->features & NETIF_F_LRO) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "LRO is not supported with XDP");
adapter->netdev->features &= ~NETIF_F_LRO;
}
old_bpf_prog = rcu_dereference(adapter->xdp_bpf_prog);
if (!new_bpf_prog && !old_bpf_prog)
return 0;
running = netif_running(netdev);
need_update = !!old_bpf_prog != !!new_bpf_prog;
if (running && need_update)
vmxnet3_quiesce_dev(adapter);
vmxnet3_xdp_exchange_program(adapter, new_bpf_prog);
if (old_bpf_prog)
bpf_prog_put(old_bpf_prog);
if (!running || !need_update)
return 0;
if (new_bpf_prog)
xdp_features_set_redirect_target(netdev, false);
else
xdp_features_clear_redirect_target(netdev);
vmxnet3_reset_dev(adapter);
vmxnet3_rq_destroy_all(adapter);
vmxnet3_adjust_rx_ring_size(adapter);
err = vmxnet3_rq_create_all(adapter);
if (err) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
"failed to re-create rx queues for XDP.");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
err = vmxnet3_activate_dev(adapter);
if (err) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
"failed to activate device for XDP.");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
clear_bit(VMXNET3_STATE_BIT_RESETTING, &adapter->state);
return 0;
}
/* This is the main xdp call used by kernel to set/unset eBPF program. */
int
vmxnet3_xdp(struct net_device *netdev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf)
{
switch (bpf->command) {
case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
return vmxnet3_xdp_set(netdev, bpf, bpf->extack);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int
vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_frame(struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter,
struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
struct vmxnet3_tx_queue *tq, bool dma_map)
{
struct vmxnet3_tx_buf_info *tbi = NULL;
union Vmxnet3_GenericDesc *gdesc;
struct vmxnet3_tx_ctx ctx;
int tx_num_deferred;
struct page *page;
u32 buf_size;
u32 dw2;
spin_lock_irq(&tq->tx_lock);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
dw2 = (tq->tx_ring.gen ^ 0x1) << VMXNET3_TXD_GEN_SHIFT;
dw2 |= xdpf->len;
ctx.sop_txd = tq->tx_ring.base + tq->tx_ring.next2fill;
gdesc = ctx.sop_txd;
buf_size = xdpf->len;
tbi = tq->buf_info + tq->tx_ring.next2fill;
if (vmxnet3_cmd_ring_desc_avail(&tq->tx_ring) == 0) {
tq->stats.tx_ring_full++;
spin_unlock_irq(&tq->tx_lock);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
return -ENOSPC;
}
tbi->map_type = VMXNET3_MAP_XDP;
if (dma_map) { /* ndo_xdp_xmit */
tbi->dma_addr = dma_map_single(&adapter->pdev->dev,
xdpf->data, buf_size,
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(&adapter->pdev->dev, tbi->dma_addr)) {
spin_unlock_irq(&tq->tx_lock);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
return -EFAULT;
}
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
tbi->map_type |= VMXNET3_MAP_SINGLE;
} else { /* XDP buffer from page pool */
page = virt_to_page(xdpf->data);
tbi->dma_addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr(page) +
vmxnet3: Fix packet corruption in vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_frame Andrew and Nikolay reported connectivity issues with Cilium's service load-balancing in case of vmxnet3. If a BPF program for native XDP adds an encapsulation header such as IPIP and transmits the packet out the same interface, then in case of vmxnet3 a corrupted packet is being sent and subsequently dropped on the path. vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_frame() which is called e.g. via vmxnet3_run_xdp() through vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_back() calculates an incorrect DMA address: page = virt_to_page(xdpf->data); tbi->dma_addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr(page) + VMXNET3_XDP_HEADROOM; dma_sync_single_for_device(&adapter->pdev->dev, tbi->dma_addr, buf_size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); The above assumes a fixed offset (VMXNET3_XDP_HEADROOM), but the XDP BPF program could have moved xdp->data. While the passed buf_size is correct (xdpf->len), the dma_addr needs to have a dynamic offset which can be calculated as xdpf->data - (void *)xdpf, that is, xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start. Fixes: 54f00cce1178 ("vmxnet3: Add XDP support.") Reported-by: Andrew Sauber <andrew.sauber@isovalent.com> Reported-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <nikolay.nikolaev@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <nikolay.nikolaev@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com> Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com> Cc: Ronak Doshi <ronak.doshi@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a0888656d7f09028f9984498cc698bb5364d89fc.1728931137.git.daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-10-14 21:03:11 +02:00
(xdpf->data - (void *)xdpf);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
dma_sync_single_for_device(&adapter->pdev->dev,
tbi->dma_addr, buf_size,
DMA_TO_DEVICE);
}
tbi->xdpf = xdpf;
tbi->len = buf_size;
gdesc = tq->tx_ring.base + tq->tx_ring.next2fill;
WARN_ON_ONCE(gdesc->txd.gen == tq->tx_ring.gen);
gdesc->txd.addr = cpu_to_le64(tbi->dma_addr);
gdesc->dword[2] = cpu_to_le32(dw2);
/* Setup the EOP desc */
gdesc->dword[3] = cpu_to_le32(VMXNET3_TXD_CQ | VMXNET3_TXD_EOP);
gdesc->txd.om = 0;
gdesc->txd.msscof = 0;
gdesc->txd.hlen = 0;
gdesc->txd.ti = 0;
tx_num_deferred = le32_to_cpu(tq->shared->txNumDeferred);
le32_add_cpu(&tq->shared->txNumDeferred, 1);
tx_num_deferred++;
vmxnet3_cmd_ring_adv_next2fill(&tq->tx_ring);
/* set the last buf_info for the pkt */
tbi->sop_idx = ctx.sop_txd - tq->tx_ring.base;
dma_wmb();
gdesc->dword[2] = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(gdesc->dword[2]) ^
VMXNET3_TXD_GEN);
spin_unlock_irq(&tq->tx_lock);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
/* No need to handle the case when tx_num_deferred doesn't reach
* threshold. Backend driver at hypervisor side will poll and reset
* tq->shared->txNumDeferred to 0.
*/
if (tx_num_deferred >= le32_to_cpu(tq->shared->txThreshold)) {
tq->shared->txNumDeferred = 0;
VMXNET3_WRITE_BAR0_REG(adapter,
VMXNET3_REG_TXPROD + tq->qid * 8,
tq->tx_ring.next2fill);
}
return 0;
}
static int
vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_back(struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter,
struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
{
struct vmxnet3_tx_queue *tq;
struct netdev_queue *nq;
int err;
tq = vmxnet3_xdp_get_tq(adapter);
if (tq->stopped)
return -ENETDOWN;
nq = netdev_get_tx_queue(adapter->netdev, tq->qid);
__netif_tx_lock(nq, smp_processor_id());
err = vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_frame(adapter, xdpf, tq, false);
__netif_tx_unlock(nq);
return err;
}
/* ndo_xdp_xmit */
int
vmxnet3_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
{
struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter = netdev_priv(dev);
struct vmxnet3_tx_queue *tq;
struct netdev_queue *nq;
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
int i;
if (unlikely(test_bit(VMXNET3_STATE_BIT_QUIESCED, &adapter->state)))
return -ENETDOWN;
if (unlikely(test_bit(VMXNET3_STATE_BIT_RESETTING, &adapter->state)))
return -EINVAL;
tq = vmxnet3_xdp_get_tq(adapter);
if (tq->stopped)
return -ENETDOWN;
nq = netdev_get_tx_queue(adapter->netdev, tq->qid);
__netif_tx_lock(nq, smp_processor_id());
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_frame(adapter, frames[i], tq, true)) {
tq->stats.xdp_xmit_err++;
break;
}
}
tq->stats.xdp_xmit += i;
__netif_tx_unlock(nq);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
return i;
}
static int
vmxnet3_run_xdp(struct vmxnet3_rx_queue *rq, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
struct page *page;
int err;
u32 act;
rq->stats.xdp_packets++;
act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(prog, xdp);
page = virt_to_page(xdp->data_hard_start);
switch (act) {
case XDP_PASS:
return act;
case XDP_REDIRECT:
err = xdp_do_redirect(rq->adapter->netdev, xdp, prog);
if (!err) {
rq->stats.xdp_redirects++;
} else {
rq->stats.xdp_drops++;
page_pool_recycle_direct(rq->page_pool, page);
}
return act;
case XDP_TX:
xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp);
if (unlikely(!xdpf ||
vmxnet3_xdp_xmit_back(rq->adapter, xdpf))) {
rq->stats.xdp_drops++;
page_pool_recycle_direct(rq->page_pool, page);
} else {
rq->stats.xdp_tx++;
}
return act;
default:
bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(rq->adapter->netdev, prog, act);
fallthrough;
case XDP_ABORTED:
trace_xdp_exception(rq->adapter->netdev, prog, act);
rq->stats.xdp_aborted++;
break;
case XDP_DROP:
rq->stats.xdp_drops++;
break;
}
page_pool_recycle_direct(rq->page_pool, page);
return act;
}
static struct sk_buff *
vmxnet3_build_skb(struct vmxnet3_rx_queue *rq, struct page *page,
const struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
skb = build_skb(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
if (unlikely(!skb)) {
page_pool_recycle_direct(rq->page_pool, page);
rq->stats.rx_buf_alloc_failure++;
return NULL;
}
/* bpf prog might change len and data position. */
skb_reserve(skb, xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start);
skb_put(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
skb_mark_for_recycle(skb);
return skb;
}
/* Handle packets from DataRing. */
int
vmxnet3_process_xdp_small(struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter,
struct vmxnet3_rx_queue *rq,
void *data, int len,
struct sk_buff **skb_xdp_pass)
{
struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
struct xdp_buff xdp;
struct page *page;
int act;
page = page_pool_alloc_pages(rq->page_pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!page)) {
rq->stats.rx_buf_alloc_failure++;
return XDP_DROP;
}
xdp_init_buff(&xdp, PAGE_SIZE, &rq->xdp_rxq);
xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, page_address(page), rq->page_pool->p.offset,
len, false);
xdp_buff_clear_frags_flag(&xdp);
/* Must copy the data because it's at dataring. */
memcpy(xdp.data, data, len);
xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->adapter->xdp_bpf_prog);
if (!xdp_prog) {
act = XDP_PASS;
goto out_skb;
}
act = vmxnet3_run_xdp(rq, &xdp, xdp_prog);
if (act != XDP_PASS)
return act;
out_skb:
*skb_xdp_pass = vmxnet3_build_skb(rq, page, &xdp);
if (!*skb_xdp_pass)
return XDP_DROP;
/* No need to refill. */
return likely(*skb_xdp_pass) ? act : XDP_DROP;
}
int
vmxnet3_process_xdp(struct vmxnet3_adapter *adapter,
struct vmxnet3_rx_queue *rq,
struct Vmxnet3_RxCompDesc *rcd,
struct vmxnet3_rx_buf_info *rbi,
struct Vmxnet3_RxDesc *rxd,
struct sk_buff **skb_xdp_pass)
{
struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
dma_addr_t new_dma_addr;
struct xdp_buff xdp;
struct page *page;
void *new_data;
int act;
page = rbi->page;
dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&adapter->pdev->dev,
page_pool_get_dma_addr(page) +
rq->page_pool->p.offset, rbi->len,
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
page_pool_get_dma_dir(rq->page_pool));
xdp_init_buff(&xdp, PAGE_SIZE, &rq->xdp_rxq);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, page_address(page), rq->page_pool->p.offset,
vmxnet3: Fix malformed packet sizing in vmxnet3_process_xdp vmxnet3 driver's XDP handling is buggy for packet sizes using ring0 (that is, packet sizes between 128 - 3k bytes). We noticed MTU-related connectivity issues with Cilium's service load- balancing in case of vmxnet3 as NIC underneath. A simple curl to a HTTP backend service where the XDP LB was doing IPIP encap led to overly large packet sizes but only for *some* of the packets (e.g. HTTP GET request) while others (e.g. the prior TCP 3WHS) looked completely fine on the wire. In fact, the pcap recording on the backend node actually revealed that the node with the XDP LB was leaking uninitialized kernel data onto the wire for the affected packets, for example, while the packets should have been 152 bytes their actual size was 1482 bytes, so the remainder after 152 bytes was padded with whatever other data was in that page at the time (e.g. we saw user/payload data from prior processed packets). We only noticed this through an MTU issue, e.g. when the XDP LB node and the backend node both had the same MTU (e.g. 1500) then the curl request got dropped on the backend node's NIC given the packet was too large even though the IPIP-encapped packet normally would never even come close to the MTU limit. Lowering the MTU on the XDP LB (e.g. 1480) allowed to let the curl request succeed (which also indicates that the kernel ignored the padding, and thus the issue wasn't very user-visible). Commit e127ce7699c1 ("vmxnet3: Fix missing reserved tailroom") was too eager to also switch xdp_prepare_buff() from rcd->len to rbi->len. It really needs to stick to rcd->len which is the actual packet length from the descriptor. The latter we also feed into vmxnet3_process_xdp_small(), by the way, and it indicates the correct length needed to initialize the xdp->{data,data_end} parts. For e127ce7699c1 ("vmxnet3: Fix missing reserved tailroom") the relevant part was adapting xdp_init_buff() to address the warning given the xdp_data_hard_end() depends on xdp->frame_sz. With that fixed, traffic on the wire looks good again. Fixes: e127ce7699c1 ("vmxnet3: Fix missing reserved tailroom") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Andrew Sauber <andrew.sauber@isovalent.com> Cc: Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com> Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com> Cc: Martin Zaharinov <micron10@gmail.com> Cc: Ronak Doshi <ronak.doshi@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423133600.176689-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-23 15:36:00 +02:00
rcd->len, false);
vmxnet3: Add XDP support. The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT. Background: The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring. For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k. When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet) bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and eop set. Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size: A. < 128B: use dataring B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB) C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE) As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled. XDP Implementation: When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet from the dataring to XDP frame. The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action. The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of the packet afterward. For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled back to the memory pool. Performance: Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet. VM1 txgen: $ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \ --forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2> option: add "--txonly-multi-flow" option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte VM2 running XDP: $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use $ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop Single core performance comparison with skb-mode. 64B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps XDP_TX: 1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps 512B: skb-mode -> native-mode XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps XDP_TX: 554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q Future work: - XDP frag support - use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap - stats using u64_stats_t - using bitfield macro BIT() - optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length, instead of always max_len Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-09 21:13:04 -07:00
xdp_buff_clear_frags_flag(&xdp);
xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->adapter->xdp_bpf_prog);
if (!xdp_prog) {
act = XDP_PASS;
goto out_skb;
}
act = vmxnet3_run_xdp(rq, &xdp, xdp_prog);
if (act == XDP_PASS) {
out_skb:
*skb_xdp_pass = vmxnet3_build_skb(rq, page, &xdp);
if (!*skb_xdp_pass)
act = XDP_DROP;
}
new_data = vmxnet3_pp_get_buff(rq->page_pool, &new_dma_addr,
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!new_data) {
rq->stats.rx_buf_alloc_failure++;
return XDP_DROP;
}
rbi->page = virt_to_page(new_data);
rbi->dma_addr = new_dma_addr;
rxd->addr = cpu_to_le64(rbi->dma_addr);
rxd->len = rbi->len;
return act;
}