from django.core.serializers.json import DateTimeAwareJSONEncoder from django.db import models from django.utils.functional import Promise from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode from django.utils import simplejson as json from decimal import Decimal def json_encode(data): """ The main issues with django's default json serializer is that properties that had been added to an object dynamically are being ignored (and it also has problems with some models). """ def _any(data): ret = None # Opps, we used to check if it is of type list, but that fails # i.e. in the case of django.newforms.utils.ErrorList, which extends # the type "list". Oh man, that was a dumb mistake! if isinstance(data, list): ret = _list(data) # Same as for lists above. elif isinstance(data, dict): ret = _dict(data) elif isinstance(data, Decimal): # json.dumps() cant handle Decimal ret = str(data) elif isinstance(data, models.query.QuerySet): # Actually its the same as a list ... ret = _list(data) elif isinstance(data, models.Model): ret = _model(data) # here we need to encode the string as unicode (otherwise we get utf-16 in the json-response) elif isinstance(data, basestring): ret = unicode(data) # see http://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/5868 elif isinstance(data, Promise): ret = force_unicode(data) else: ret = data return ret def _model(data): ret = {} # If we only have a model, we only want to encode the fields. for f in data._meta.fields: ret[f.attname] = _any(getattr(data, f.attname)) # And additionally encode arbitrary properties that had been added. fields = dir(data.__class__) + ret.keys() add_ons = [k for k in dir(data) if k not in fields] for k in add_ons: ret[k] = _any(getattr(data, k)) return ret def _list(data): ret = [] for v in data: ret.append(_any(v)) return ret def _dict(data): ret = {} for k,v in data.items(): ret[k] = _any(v) return ret ret = _any(data) return json.dumps(ret, cls=DateTimeAwareJSONEncoder, ensure_ascii=False)