3b1b-manim/manimlib/mobject/svg/string_mobject.py
2022-08-07 23:57:54 +08:00

582 lines
20 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
import itertools as it
import re
from scipy.optimize import linear_sum_assignment
from scipy.spatial.distance import cdist
from manimlib.constants import WHITE
from manimlib.logger import log
from manimlib.mobject.svg.svg_mobject import SVGMobject
from manimlib.mobject.types.vectorized_mobject import VGroup
from manimlib.utils.color import color_to_rgb
from manimlib.utils.color import rgb_to_hex
from manimlib.utils.config_ops import digest_config
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Callable
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from colour import Color
from typing import Iterable, TypeVar, Union
ManimColor = Union[str, Color]
Span = tuple[int, int]
Selector = Union[
str,
re.Pattern,
tuple[Union[int, None], Union[int, None]],
Iterable[Union[
str,
re.Pattern,
tuple[Union[int, None], Union[int, None]]
]]
]
T = TypeVar("T")
class StringMobject(SVGMobject, ABC):
"""
An abstract base class for `MTex` and `MarkupText`
This class aims to optimize the logic of "slicing submobjects
via substrings". This could be much clearer and more user-friendly
than slicing through numerical indices explicitly.
Users are expected to specify substrings in `isolate` parameter
if they want to do anything with their corresponding submobjects.
`isolate` parameter can be either a string, a `re.Pattern` object,
or a 2-tuple containing integers or None, or a collection of the above.
Note, substrings specified cannot *partly* overlap with each other.
Each instance of `StringMobject` generates 2 svg files.
The additional one is generated with some color commands inserted,
so that each submobject of the original `SVGMobject` will be labelled
by the color of its paired submobject from the additional `SVGMobject`.
"""
CONFIG = {
"height": None,
"stroke_width": 0,
"stroke_color": WHITE,
"path_string_config": {
"should_subdivide_sharp_curves": True,
"should_remove_null_curves": True,
},
"base_color": WHITE,
"isolate": (),
"protect": (),
}
def __init__(self, string: str, **kwargs):
self.string = string
digest_config(self, kwargs)
if self.base_color is None:
self.base_color = WHITE
#self.base_color_hex = self.color_to_hex(self.base_color)
self.parse()
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.labels = [submob.label for submob in self.submobjects]
def get_file_path(self) -> str:
original_content = self.get_content(is_labelled=False)
return self.get_file_path_by_content(original_content)
@abstractmethod
def get_file_path_by_content(self, content: str) -> str:
return ""
def generate_mobject(self) -> None:
super().generate_mobject()
labels_count = len(self.labelled_spans)
if not labels_count:
for submob in self.submobjects:
submob.label = -1
return
labelled_content = self.get_content(is_labelled=True)
file_path = self.get_file_path_by_content(labelled_content)
labelled_svg = SVGMobject(file_path)
if len(self.submobjects) != len(labelled_svg.submobjects):
log.warning(
"Cannot align submobjects of the labelled svg "
"to the original svg. Skip the labelling process."
)
for submob in self.submobjects:
submob.label = -1
return
self.rearrange_submobjects_by_positions(labelled_svg)
unrecognizable_colors = []
for submob, labelled_svg_submob in zip(
self.submobjects, labelled_svg.submobjects
):
color_int = self.hex_to_int(self.color_to_hex(
labelled_svg_submob.get_fill_color()
))
if color_int > labels_count:
unrecognizable_colors.append(color_int)
color_int = 0
submob.label = color_int - 1
if unrecognizable_colors:
log.warning(
"Unrecognizable color labels detected (%s, etc). "
"The result could be unexpected.",
self.int_to_hex(unrecognizable_colors[0])
)
def rearrange_submobjects_by_positions(
self, labelled_svg: SVGMobject
) -> None:
# Rearrange submobjects of `labelled_svg` so that
# each submobject is labelled by the nearest one of `labelled_svg`.
# The correctness cannot be ensured, since the svg may
# change significantly after inserting color commands.
if not labelled_svg.submobjects:
return
bb_0 = self.get_bounding_box()
bb_1 = labelled_svg.get_bounding_box()
scale_factor = abs((bb_0[2] - bb_0[0]) / (bb_1[2] - bb_1[0]))
labelled_svg.move_to(self).scale(scale_factor)
distance_matrix = cdist(
[submob.get_center() for submob in self.submobjects],
[submob.get_center() for submob in labelled_svg.submobjects]
)
_, indices = linear_sum_assignment(distance_matrix)
labelled_svg.set_submobjects([
labelled_svg.submobjects[index]
for index in indices
])
# Toolkits
def find_spans_by_selector(self, selector: Selector) -> list[Span]:
def find_spans_by_single_selector(sel):
if isinstance(sel, str):
return [
match_obj.span()
for match_obj in re.finditer(re.escape(sel), self.string)
]
if isinstance(sel, re.Pattern):
return [
match_obj.span()
for match_obj in sel.finditer(self.string)
]
if isinstance(sel, tuple) and len(sel) == 2 and all(
isinstance(index, int) or index is None
for index in sel
):
l = len(self.string)
span = tuple(
default_index if index is None else
min(index, l) if index >= 0 else max(index + l, 0)
for index, default_index in zip(sel, (0, l))
)
return [span]
return None
result = find_spans_by_single_selector(selector)
if result is None:
result = []
for sel in selector:
spans = find_spans_by_single_selector(sel)
if spans is None:
raise TypeError(f"Invalid selector: '{sel}'")
result.extend(spans)
return list(filter(lambda span: span[0] < span[1], result))
@staticmethod
def span_contains(span_0: Span, span_1: Span) -> bool:
return span_0[0] <= span_1[0] and span_0[1] >= span_1[1]
@staticmethod
def color_to_hex(color: ManimColor) -> str:
return rgb_to_hex(color_to_rgb(color))
@staticmethod
def hex_to_int(rgb_hex: str) -> int:
return int(rgb_hex[1:], 16)
@staticmethod
def int_to_hex(rgb_int: int) -> str:
return f"#{rgb_int:06x}".upper()
# Parsing
def parse(self) -> None:
def get_substr(span: Span) -> str:
return self.string[slice(*span)]
def get_neighbouring_pairs(vals: Iterable[T]) -> list[tuple[T, T]]:
val_list = list(vals)
return list(zip(val_list[:-1], val_list[1:]))
command_matches = self.get_command_matches(self.string)
command_spans = [match_obj.span() for match_obj in command_matches]
configured_items = self.get_configured_items()
#configured_spans = [span for span, _ in configured_items]
#configured_attr_dicts = [d for _, d in configured_items]
categorized_spans = [
[span for span, _ in configured_items],
self.find_spans_by_selector(self.isolate),
self.find_spans_by_selector(self.protect),
command_spans # TODO
]
sorted_items = sorted([
(category, category_index, flag, *span[::flag])
for category, spans in enumerate(categorized_spans)
for category_index, span in enumerate(spans)
for flag in (1, -1)
], key=lambda t: (t[3], t[2], -t[4], t[2] * (t[0] + 1), t[2] * t[1])) # TODO
labelled_spans = []
attr_dicts = []
inserted_items = []
label = 0
region_index = 0
protect_level = 0
bracket_levels = [0]
open_command_stack = []
open_stack = []
#protect_level_stack = []
#bracket_level_stack = []
#inserted_position_stack = []
#index_items_len = 0 # label * 2
for category, i, flag, _, _ in sorted_items:
if category in (2, 3):
if flag == 1:
protect_level += 1
continue
protect_level -= 1
if category == 2:
continue
region_index += 1
command_match = command_matches[i]
command_flag = self.get_command_flag(command_match)
if command_flag == 1:
bracket_levels.append(bracket_levels[-1] + 1)
open_command_stack.append(
(command_match, region_index, label)
)
continue
elif command_flag == 0:
continue
bracket_levels.append(bracket_levels[-1] - 1)
command_match_, region_index_, label_ = open_command_stack.pop()
attr_dict = self.get_attr_dict_from_command_pair(
command_match_, command_match
)
if attr_dict is None:
continue
span = (command_match_.end(), command_match.start())
else:
if flag == 1:
open_stack.append(
(category, i, protect_level, region_index, label)
)
continue
category_, i_, protect_level_, region_index_, label_ \
= open_stack.pop()
span = categorized_spans[category][i]
if (category_, i_) != (category, i):
log.warning(
"Partly overlapping substrings detected: '%s' and '%s'",
get_substr(categorized_spans[category_][i_]),
get_substr(span)
)
continue
if protect_level_ or protect_level:
continue
levels = bracket_levels[region_index_:region_index]
if levels and (
any(levels[0] > l for l in levels) or levels[0] < levels[-1]
):
log.warning(
"Cannot handle substring '%s'", get_substr(span)
)
continue
attr_dict = {} if category == 1 else configured_items[i][1]
pos = label_ * 2
labelled_spans.append(span)
attr_dicts.append(attr_dict)
inserted_items.insert(pos, (label, 1, span[0], region_index_))
inserted_items.append((label, -1, span[1], region_index))
label += 1
extended_inserted_items = [
(-1, 1, 0, 0),
*inserted_items,
(-1, -1, len(self.string), len(command_matches))
]
inserted_label_items = [
(label, flag)
for label, flag, _, _ in extended_inserted_items
]
inserted_indices = [
index
for _, _, index, _ in extended_inserted_items
]
inserted_region_indices = [
region_index
for _, _, _, region_index in extended_inserted_items
]
inserted_interval_spans = get_neighbouring_pairs(inserted_indices)
inserted_interval_region_spans = get_neighbouring_pairs(inserted_region_indices)
def get_complement_spans(
universal_span: Span, interval_spans: list[Span]
) -> list[Span]:
if not interval_spans:
return [universal_span]
span_ends, span_starts = zip(*interval_spans)
return list(zip(
(universal_span[0], *span_starts),
(*span_ends, universal_span[1])
))
def join_strs(strs: list[str], inserted_strs: list[str]) -> str:
return "".join(it.chain(*zip(strs, (*inserted_strs, ""))))
subpieces_groups = [
[
get_substr(s)
for s in get_complement_spans(
span, command_spans[slice(*region_range)]
)
]
for span, region_range in zip(inserted_interval_spans, inserted_interval_region_spans)
]
def get_replaced_pieces(replace_func: Callable[[re.Match], str]) -> list[str]:
return [
join_strs(subpieces, [
replace_func(command_match)
for command_match in command_matches[slice(*region_range)]
])
for subpieces, region_range in zip(subpieces_groups, inserted_interval_region_spans)
]
content_pieces = get_replaced_pieces(self.replace_for_content)
matching_pieces = get_replaced_pieces(self.replace_for_matching)
def get_content(is_labelled: bool) -> str:
inserted_strings = [
self.get_command_string(
attr_dicts[label],
is_end=flag < 0,
label_hex=self.int_to_hex(label + 1) if is_labelled else None
)
for label, flag in inserted_label_items[1:-1]
]
prefix, suffix = self.get_content_prefix_and_suffix(
is_labelled=is_labelled
)
return "".join([
prefix,
join_strs(content_pieces, inserted_strings),
suffix
])
def get_group_part_items_by_labels(labels: list[int]) -> list[tuple[str, list[int]]]:
if not labels:
return []
range_lens, group_labels = zip(*(
(len(list(grouper)), val)
for val, grouper in it.groupby(labels)
))
submob_indices_lists = [
list(range(*submob_range))
for submob_range in get_neighbouring_pairs(
[0, *it.accumulate(range_lens)]
)
]
def get_index(label, flag):
return inserted_label_items.index((label, flag))
def get_labelled_span(label):
if label == -1:
return (0, len(self.string))
return labelled_spans[label]
def label_contains(label_0, label_1):
return self.span_contains(
get_labelled_span(label_0), get_labelled_span(label_1)
)
#piece_starts = [
# get_index(group_labels[0], 1),
# *(
# get_index(curr_label, 1)
# if label_contains(prev_label, curr_label)
# else get_index(prev_label, -1)
# for prev_label, curr_label in get_neighbouring_pairs(
# group_labels
# )
# )
#]
#piece_ends = [
# *(
# get_index(curr_label, -1)
# if label_contains(next_label, curr_label)
# else get_index(next_label, 1)
# for curr_label, next_label in get_neighbouring_pairs(
# group_labels
# )
# ),
# get_index(group_labels[-1], -1)
#]
piece_ranges = get_complement_spans(
(get_index(group_labels[0], 1), get_index(group_labels[-1], -1)),
[
(
get_index(next_label, 1)
if label_contains(prev_label, next_label)
else get_index(prev_label, -1),
get_index(prev_label, -1)
if label_contains(next_label, prev_label)
else get_index(next_label, 1)
)
for prev_label, next_label in get_neighbouring_pairs(
group_labels
)
]
)
group_substrs = [
re.sub(r"\s+", "", "".join(
matching_pieces[slice(*piece_ranges)]
))
for piece_ranges in piece_ranges
]
return list(zip(group_substrs, submob_indices_lists))
self.labelled_spans = labelled_spans
self.get_content = get_content
self.get_group_part_items_by_labels = get_group_part_items_by_labels
@staticmethod
@abstractmethod
def get_command_matches(string: str) -> list[re.Match]:
return []
@staticmethod
@abstractmethod
def get_command_flag(match_obj: re.Match) -> int:
return 0
@staticmethod
@abstractmethod
def replace_for_content(match_obj: re.Match) -> str:
return ""
@staticmethod
@abstractmethod
def replace_for_matching(match_obj: re.Match) -> str:
return ""
@staticmethod
@abstractmethod
def get_attr_dict_from_command_pair(
open_command: re.Match, close_command: re.Match,
) -> dict[str, str] | None:
return None
@abstractmethod
def get_configured_items(self) -> list[tuple[Span, dict[str, str]]]:
return []
@staticmethod
@abstractmethod
def get_command_string(
attr_dict: dict[str, str], is_end: bool, label_hex: str | None
) -> str:
return ""
@abstractmethod
def get_content_prefix_and_suffix(
self, is_labelled: bool
) -> tuple[str, str]:
return "", ""
# Selector
def get_submob_indices_list_by_span(
self, arbitrary_span: Span
) -> list[int]:
return [
submob_index
for submob_index, label in enumerate(self.labels)
if label != -1 and self.span_contains(
arbitrary_span, self.labelled_spans[label]
)
]
def get_specified_part_items(self) -> list[tuple[str, list[int]]]:
return [
(
self.string[slice(*span)],
self.get_submob_indices_list_by_span(span)
)
for span in self.labelled_spans
]
def get_group_part_items(self) -> list[tuple[str, list[int]]]:
return self.get_group_part_items_by_labels(self.labels)
def get_submob_indices_lists_by_selector(
self, selector: Selector
) -> list[list[int]]:
return list(filter(
lambda indices_list: indices_list,
[
self.get_submob_indices_list_by_span(span)
for span in self.find_spans_by_selector(selector)
]
))
def build_parts_from_indices_lists(
self, indices_lists: list[list[int]]
) -> VGroup:
return VGroup(*[
VGroup(*[
self.submobjects[submob_index]
for submob_index in indices_list
])
for indices_list in indices_lists
])
def build_groups(self) -> VGroup:
return self.build_parts_from_indices_lists([
indices_list
for _, indices_list in self.get_group_part_items()
])
def select_parts(self, selector: Selector) -> VGroup:
return self.build_parts_from_indices_lists(
self.get_submob_indices_lists_by_selector(selector)
)
def select_part(self, selector: Selector, index: int = 0) -> VGroup:
return self.select_parts(selector)[index]
def set_parts_color(self, selector: Selector, color: ManimColor):
self.select_parts(selector).set_color(color)
return self
def set_parts_color_by_dict(self, color_map: dict[Selector, ManimColor]):
for selector, color in color_map.items():
self.set_parts_color(selector, color)
return self
def get_string(self) -> str:
return self.string