import argparse
import colour
import importlib.util
import os
import sys
import types

import manimlib.constants


def parse_cli():
    try:
        parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        module_location = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
        module_location.add_argument(
            "file",
            nargs="?",
            help="path to file holding the python code for the scene",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "scene_names",
            nargs="*",
            help="Name of the Scene class you want to see",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "-p", "--preview",
            action="store_true",
            help="Automatically open movie file once its done",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-w", "--write_to_movie",
            action="store_true",
            help="Render the scene as a movie file",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-s", "--show_last_frame",
            action="store_true",
            help="Save the last frame and open the image file",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-l", "--low_quality",
            action="store_true",
            help="Render at a low quality (for faster rendering)",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-m", "--medium_quality",
            action="store_true",
            help="Render at a medium quality",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-g", "--save_pngs",
            action="store_true",
            help="Save each frame as a png",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-f", "--show_file_in_finder",
            action="store_true",
            help="Show the output file in finder",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-t", "--transparent",
            action="store_true",
            help="Render to a movie file with an alpha channel",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-q", "--quiet",
            action="store_true",
            help="",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-a", "--write_all",
            action="store_true",
            help="Write all the scenes from a file",
        ),
        parser.add_argument(
            "-o", "--output_file_name",
            nargs=1,
            help="Specify the name of the output file, if"
                 "it should be different from the scene class name",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "-n", "--start_at_animation_number",
            help="Start rendering not from the first animation, but"
                 "from another, specified by its index.  If you pass"
                 "in two comma separated values, e.g. \"3,6\", it will end"
                 "the rendering at the second value",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "-r", "--resolution",
            help="Resolution, passed as \"height,width\"",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "-c", "--color",
            help="Background color",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "--sound",
            action="store_true",
            help="Play a success/failure sound",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "--leave_progress_bars",
            action="store_true",
            help="Leave progress bars displayed in terminal",
        )

        # For live streaming
        module_location.add_argument(
            "--livestream",
            action="store_true",
            help="Run in streaming mode",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "--to-twitch",
            action="store_true",
            help="Stream to twitch",
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            "--with-key",
            dest="twitch_key",
            help="Stream key for twitch",
        )
        args = parser.parse_args()

        if args.file is None and not args.livestream:
            parser.print_help()
            sys.exit(2)
        if args.to_twitch and not args.livestream:
            print("You must run in streaming mode in order to stream to twitch")
            sys.exit(2)
        if args.to_twitch and args.twitch_key is None:
            print("Specify the twitch stream key with --with-key")
            sys.exit(2)
        return args
    except argparse.ArgumentError as err:
        print(str(err))
        sys.exit(2)


def get_module(file_name):
    if file_name == "-":
        module = types.ModuleType("input_scenes")
        code = "from big_ol_pile_of_manim_imports import *\n\n" + sys.stdin.read()
        try:
            exec(code, module.__dict__)
            return module
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Failed to render scene: {str(e)}")
            sys.exit(2)
    else:
        module_name = file_name.replace(os.sep, ".").replace(".py", "")
        spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(module_name, file_name)
        module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
        spec.loader.exec_module(module)
        return module


def get_configuration(args):
    if args.output_file_name is not None:
        output_file_name_root, output_file_name_ext = os.path.splitext(
            args.output_file_name)
        expected_ext = '.png' if args.show_last_frame else '.mp4'
        if output_file_name_ext not in ['', expected_ext]:
            print("WARNING: The output will be to (doubly-dotted) %s%s" %
                  output_file_name_root % expected_ext)
            output_file_name = args.output_file_name
        else:
            # If anyone wants .mp4.mp4 and is surprised to only get .mp4, or such... Well, too bad.
            output_file_name = output_file_name_root
    else:
        output_file_name = args.output_file_name

    config = {
        "module": get_module(args.file),
        "scene_names": args.scene_names,
        "open_video_upon_completion": args.preview,
        "show_file_in_finder": args.show_file_in_finder,
        # By default, write to file
        "write_to_movie": args.write_to_movie or not args.show_last_frame,
        "show_last_frame": args.show_last_frame,
        "save_pngs": args.save_pngs,
        # If -t is passed in (for transparent), this will be RGBA
        "saved_image_mode": "RGBA" if args.transparent else "RGB",
        "movie_file_extension": ".mov" if args.transparent else ".mp4",
        "quiet": args.quiet or args.write_all,
        "ignore_waits": args.preview,
        "write_all": args.write_all,
        "output_file_name": output_file_name,
        "start_at_animation_number": args.start_at_animation_number,
        "end_at_animation_number": None,
        "sound": args.sound,
        "leave_progress_bars": args.leave_progress_bars
    }

    # Camera configuration
    config["camera_config"] = {}
    if args.low_quality:
        config["camera_config"].update(manimlib.constants.LOW_QUALITY_CAMERA_CONFIG)
        config["frame_duration"] = manimlib.constants.LOW_QUALITY_FRAME_DURATION
    elif args.medium_quality:
        config["camera_config"].update(manimlib.constants.MEDIUM_QUALITY_CAMERA_CONFIG)
        config["frame_duration"] = manimlib.constants.MEDIUM_QUALITY_FRAME_DURATION
    else:
        config["camera_config"].update(manimlib.constants.PRODUCTION_QUALITY_CAMERA_CONFIG)
        config["frame_duration"] = manimlib.constants.PRODUCTION_QUALITY_FRAME_DURATION

    # If the resolution was passed in via -r
    if args.resolution:
        if "," in args.resolution:
            height_str, width_str = args.resolution.split(",")
            height = int(height_str)
            width = int(width_str)
        else:
            height = int(args.resolution)
            width = int(16 * height / 9)
        config["camera_config"].update({
            "pixel_height": height,
            "pixel_width": width,
        })

    if args.color:
        try:
            config["camera_config"]["background_color"] = colour.Color(args.color)
        except AttributeError as err:
            print("Please use a valid color")
            print(err)
            sys.exit(2)

    # If rendering a transparent image/move, make sure the
    # scene has a background opacity of 0
    if args.transparent:
        config["camera_config"]["background_opacity"] = 0

    # Arguments related to skipping
    stan = config["start_at_animation_number"]
    if stan is not None:
        if "," in stan:
            start, end = stan.split(",")
            config["start_at_animation_number"] = int(start)
            config["end_at_animation_number"] = int(end)
        else:
            config["start_at_animation_number"] = int(stan)

    config["skip_animations"] = any([
        config["show_last_frame"] and not config["write_to_movie"],
        config["start_at_animation_number"],
    ])
    return config